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Complete Book PDF (4.12MB) - World Bank eLibrary

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CHAPTER 5<br />

Justice Sector Corruption<br />

in Ethiopia<br />

Linn A. Hammergren<br />

Introduction<br />

This study explores the incidence of corruption in Ethiopia’s justice<br />

sector (including not only the courts but also several other organizations).<br />

Within the institutions covered here—or, indeed, within the sector more<br />

broadly defined—corruption usually has a far lower monetary value than<br />

it does in other sectors. Moreover, except in extreme cases, corrupt practice<br />

directly threatens public well-being less often. Nonetheless, corruption<br />

in the justice sector is important because it undermines the peaceful<br />

resolution of conflicts, the control of corruption in other sectors, the<br />

strengthening of the normative framework underlying private and public<br />

actions (the rule of law), and the creation of a predictable environment<br />

for public and private transactions.<br />

The <strong>World</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> and the government of Ethiopia agreed to include<br />

justice in the overall exercise presented in this book to better understand<br />

Although this chapter results from studies completed by January 2010, the process of<br />

checking, reviewing, and securing agreement for publication was finally brought to conclusion<br />

only in late 2011. The chapter is therefore put forward with the caveat that while it<br />

reflects the situation at the time of the study, some details will have understandably<br />

changed.<br />

181

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