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Climate change impacts and vulnerability in Europe 2016

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<strong>Climate</strong> <strong>change</strong> <strong>impacts</strong> on environmental systems<br />

Map 4.17<br />

Projected <strong>change</strong> <strong>in</strong> climatic suitability for broadleaf <strong>and</strong> needleleaf trees<br />

-30° -20° -10°<br />

Broadleaf trees<br />

0°<br />

10°<br />

20°<br />

30°<br />

40°<br />

50°<br />

60°<br />

70°<br />

-30° -20° -10° 0°<br />

Needleleaf trees<br />

10°<br />

20°<br />

30°<br />

40°<br />

50°<br />

60°<br />

70°<br />

60°<br />

60°<br />

50°<br />

50°<br />

50°<br />

50°<br />

40°<br />

40°<br />

40°<br />

40°<br />

0°<br />

10°<br />

20°<br />

30°<br />

40°<br />

0°<br />

10°<br />

20°<br />

30°<br />

40°<br />

Projected <strong>change</strong>s <strong>in</strong> broadleaf (left) <strong>and</strong> needleleaf (right) tree composition from species habitat suitability <strong>change</strong>s<br />

High: 13<br />

Low: – 13<br />

No data<br />

Outside coverage<br />

0 500 1 000 1 500 km<br />

High: 4<br />

Low: – 5<br />

Note:<br />

The two maps <strong>in</strong>dicate to what degree broadleaf (left) <strong>and</strong> needleleaf (right) tree species are expected to <strong>in</strong>crease (blue) or decrease<br />

(brown) <strong>in</strong> numbers by 2100. The results represent ensemble species distribution modell<strong>in</strong>g simulations, us<strong>in</strong>g climate projections from<br />

six RCMs under the A1B scenario.<br />

Source: Adapted from L<strong>in</strong>dner et al., 2014.<br />

176 <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>change</strong>, <strong>impacts</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>vulnerability</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> <strong>2016</strong> | An <strong>in</strong>dicator-based report

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