THE FLORA OF THE MALAY· PENINSULA

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$WI LD R LATI\IES CROP PLANTS IN INDIA$

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280 cxxxvn. ZINGIBERACElE. [Alpinia. at both ends glabrous, 18 in. long, 2 in. across; petioles I in. long. Panicle few to many-flowered with several short branches. Bracteoles very small, '25 in. long, oblong white. Calyx dilate above, split half-way, '5 in. long, white. Corolla tube shorter, lobes oblong, I in. long. Lip mdistinctly 3-lobed, tip truncate crisp orange with numerous red dots and veins, a dark red swelling at the base on each side. Capsule orange-red hairy, trivalved. Hab. In swampy spots. Common as a garden plant in Singapore. Johor, Pu]au Aor and Pulau Dayong (Feilding). Penang (Roxburgh). Distrib. Malay isles. (7) A. assimilis Ridl. ] ourn. Roy. As Soc. S. Br. 32, p. 166; Mat. ii. 50. A. mutica Hook. fil. Bot. Mag. t. 6908 (not of Roxburgh). Stems 6 ft. tall. Leaves lanceolate acuminate, 1'5 ft. long, 1'5 in. wide, glabrous. Panicle 6 to 12 in. long, pubescent; branches few short. Bradeoles ovate, white, I in. long, Calyx '75 in. long. Corolla, tube '25 in. long, upper lobe I in. long, '75 in. wide, others smaller. Lip obovate, obscurely 3-lobed, 2 in. long, 1'5 in. wide, midlobe short crisp, orange, spotted and veined red, a pair of conic pubescent processes at base. Capsule orange hairy. Hab. By rivers and in open swamps. Singapore (Kunstler). Johor, Kota Tinggi. Pahang, Pekan. Province Wellesley, Ara Kudah and near Prai. Penang, Batu Feringhi (Curtis). Distrib. Malay isles. (8) A. Murdochii Rldl. ] ourn. Roy. As. Soc. S. Br. 44, p. 196; Mat. ii. 50. Stem over I ft. tall. Leaves eIIiptic-lanceolate acuminate, 7 in. long, :2 in. wide, pubescent, closely beneath; petioles very short with ligule and sheath very hairy. Panicle dense, 4 in. long, golden hairy; bracteole broad ovate hairy outside. Calyx'5 in. long, hairy at base. Corolla tube shorter, upper lobe hooded with a boss at the top, yellowish white, finely dotted red. Lip shorter obovate, 3-lobed, mid-lobe bifid narrower, edges undulate, dotted and streaked red. Filament short. Hab. Mountains. Selangor, Semangkok Pass at 4000 ft. altitude; Gunong Mengkuang Lebah (Robinson); a less hairy form. (9) A. Seimundii Ridl. Stem slender, sheaths at top and petiole pubescent. Leaves lanceolate acuminate with a long point, glabrous except midrib pubescent on the back, I ft. long, 2 in. wide; petioles '25 in. long; - ligules silky. ,Panicle 5 in. long, pubescent, with tufts of hair below the branches, which are distant and about '5 in. long, and usually I-flowered. Bracts tubular broad with a round mouth, hairy, '5 in. long. Corolla tube slightly longer, lobes oblong blunt, hairy outside, '5 in. long. Lip 3-lobed with a narrow base '4 in. long, '3 in. wide, side-lobes rounded, median one smaller bifid, ending in 2 short slender points, 3 strong nerves running along the disc to the tip of the midrib. Staminodes very short at the base of the stamen. Anthf'f-cells elliptic pointed below, back hairy. Hab. Pahang, Kwala Teku (Seimund).
Alpinia.] CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACEJE. (ro) A. Raffiesiana Wall. Cat. 6575; Bak. in Hook. fil. F.B.I. vi. 255; I c. Pl. 1963; Ridl. Mat. ii. 50. Stems slender, 3 to 4 ft. tall. Leaves lanceolate cuspidate pubescent, 1 ft. long, 3 in. wide. Panicle short compact, 2 to 4 in. long. Bracts oblong short. Calyx dilate upwards, '5 in. long, red. Corolla tube nearly twice as long, lobes orange, tipped red, 1'5 in. FIG. 184.-A1pinia RafHesiana. long. ' Lip longer broad ovate, orange, veined darker. Staminodes 2 short purple processes toothed. Capsule globose hairy, green, '75 -in. long. Hab. Not rare in woods from sea level to 4000 ft. altitude. Singapore, Changi; Toas. Johor, Batu Pahat; Kluang (Holttum). Malacca, Sungei Hudang. Negri Sembilan, Johol. Selangor, Bukjt Hitain (Kelsall). Perak, Thaiping Hills and Waterloo (Curtis); Goping (Kunstler). Penang (Wallich, Porter). Natwe names: Pua Munkang; Tepus Kijoi.
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THE FLORA OF THE MALAY· PENINSULA
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PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS
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FLORA OF THE MALAY PENINSULA VOLUME
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CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. 5 saprophytes; o
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8 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE..E. Stem elongate
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I2 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE..£. [Microstyli
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14 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Oberont"a. I
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Oberonia.] CXXXVI. ORL.HIDElE. 17 L
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20 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE£. [Liparis. red
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Liparis.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. 23 (12
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Platyclinis.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. di
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3Z CXXXVI. ORCHlDEA:
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Dendrobium] . CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. 35
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Dendrobium.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDE1E. 39
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44 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Dendrobium.
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Dendrobium. ] (;XXXVI. ORCH1DEk:. 4
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Dendrobium. ] CXXXVI. ORCHIDEAl:. 5
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Bulbophyllum. ] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE.
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60 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE..B. [Bulbophyllu
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62 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE..E. [ Bulbophyll
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Bulbophyllum. ] CXXXVI. ORCHIDE...E
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72 CXXXVI. ORCHIDEiE. [Bulbophyllum
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CXXXVI. ORCHIDE.£. [ Bulbophyllum.
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80 CXXXVI. ORCHIDEJE. [Bulbophyllum
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82 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [ Dendrochilu
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86 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Eria. 3-angl
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Eria.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDEJE. 89 Bracts
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92 CXXXVI. ORCHIDEJE. [Eria. midlob
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94 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Eria. all fl
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Eria.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDE.£. 97 mentu
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Eria.] cxxxvr. ORCHIDE...E. (49) E.
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106 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Phreatia. (
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Ceratostylis.] C:XXXVI. ORCHIDE...E
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C eratostylis.] CXXXVI. ORCHlDE.:E
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II6 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE..£. [Jf ischob
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Calanthe.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. Flowe
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122 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE...E. [Calanthe.
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1·httnia.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDE£. 125
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Dilochia.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDEJE. 1Z7 a
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132 CXXXVI. OnCHIDE..£. [Ccelogyne
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CXXXVI ORCHIDE}E. [Ca1logyne. Malac
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("hetonanthera.J CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE.
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Eulophia.] C){XXVI. ORCHIDElE. shor
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144 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Plocoglotti
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q6 CXXXVI. ORCHIDEA>. [Cymbidium. N
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CXXXVI. ORCHIDEiE. [Dipodium. Bukit
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152 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Bromheadia.
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154 CXXXVI. ORCHIDEA>. [A den on CO
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P halcenopsis.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDE.£.
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Vanda.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. 159 tips
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CXXXVI. ORCHIDE..E. LTrichoglottis.
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CXXXVI. ORCHIDEJE. [Saccolabium. li
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166 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Saccolabi!t
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168 CXXXVI. o RCHIDE...E. [Saccolab
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Saccolabium.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. I7
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174 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE.E. [Saccolabium
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Ascochilus.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. 181
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Aerides.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDE.£. large
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186 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE..£. [Thrixsper
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Dendrocolla. ] CXXXVI. ORCHIDEA':.
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Acriopsis.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDE.£. Lea
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194 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [Podochilus.
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196 CXXXVI. OnCHIDElE. [Appendicula
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Ig8 CXXXVI. ORCHIDE.E. [A ppendicul
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Vanilla.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. 201 (I
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204 CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. [A plostelli
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:l08 CXXXVI. ORCItIDE..E. [Gastrodi
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Vr)'dagzynea.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. 2
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A nt1!ctochilu s.] ex XXVI. ORCHIDE
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Ancectochilus.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE.
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Zeuxine.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDEA':. 2I7 F
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220 CXXXVI. ORCHIDEJE. [Goodyera. (
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Hetceria.] CXXXVI. ORCHIDElE. 223 I
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C ryptostylis.] CXXxvI. ORCHIDEJE.
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228 CXXXVI. ORCHlnE...E. [ H abenar
Page 238: 230 CXXXVI. ORCHIDEAl:. [HabmaTta.
Page 242 and 243: 234 CXXXVII. ZlNGIBERACEJE. Stamen
Page 245 and 246: Globba.] CXXXVII. 2INGIBERACE£. 23
Page 248: CXXXVU. ZINGIBERACE£. [Globba. lob
Page 252 and 253: 244 CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACE.E. [ Campt
Page 254: CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACElE. [Ktempferia
Page 258: CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACEiE. [Gastrochil
Page 262: 254 CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACE.tE. [Curcu
Page 266: CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACE.E. [Zingiber.
Page 270 and 271: CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACElE. [Amomum. An
Page 272: CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACEAl:. [Amomum. H
Page 276: 268 CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACEJE. [ H orn
Page 279: Hornstedtia.] CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACE.
Page 282: 274 CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACEJE. [Plagio
Page 286 and 287: CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACElE. [Alpillia.
Page 290 and 291: 282 CXXXVII. ZINGIBERACE..E. [Alpin
Page 295 and 296: Donax.] CXXXVIII. MARANTACE.'E. spa
Page 298 and 299: 29° CXXXVIII. MARANTACE..£. [Phry
Page 300 and 301: 292 CXL. LOWIACEJE. [Orehidalltha.
Page 302 and 303: 294 CXL1. MUSACEiE. Spike decurved.
Page 304 and 305: CXLII. APOSTASIACEJE. [Neuwiedia. l
Page 306 and 307: CXLII. APOSTASIACE.E. [Apostasia. 3
Page 308 and 309: 300 CXLIlI. AMARYLLIDACElE. [Curcul
Page 310: 302 CXLIII. AMARYLLlDACE..£. [Crin
Page 316: 308 CXLIIIa. BURMANNIACElE. [Thismi
Page 320 and 321: 312 CXLV. DIOSCOREACEA!:. [Trichopu
Page 322: CXLV. DIOSCOREACE1E. [Dioseorea. St
Page 330 and 331: 322 CXL VII. LILlACElE. 3). Fruit b
Page 334: CXLVII. LILIACE..£. [Peliosanthes.
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Tricalistra.] CXLVII. LILIACE}E. 33
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334 CXLVII. LlLIACE...E. (Draccena.
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CXLVll. LILlACElE. [Dracama. Hab. M
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Smilax.] CXL VII. LILIACEiE. 34 l D
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344 CXLVII. LlLIACE.E. [Smilax. EXC
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CXLVIII. PONTEDERIACE...E. [Monocho
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348 CL. XYRIDE..E. [Xyris. I Tahan
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350 CLI. COMMELINACEJE. Fruit indeh
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354 CLI. COMMELINACElE. [Commeiina.
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CLI. COMMELlNACElE. [Forrestia. Neg
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CLI. COMMELINACElE. [ Spatholirion.
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Naias.] CLIV. NAIADACE..lE. lapping
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J oinvillea.] eLV. FLAGELLARIACElE.
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372 INDEX. rAGE PAGE PAGE An::ectoc
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INDEX 377 PAGE PAGE PAGE Eria (eont
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INDEX PAGE I PACE Smilax (contd.) T
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THE FLORA OF THE MALAY· PENINSULA

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