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Dissertation - World Federation of Music Therapy

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One week before project start all participants filled in the following questionnaires/<br />

self reports (presented in detail below, under measurement tools):<br />

(a) Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS),<br />

(b) European Organization for Research and Treatment <strong>of</strong> Cancer Quality <strong>of</strong> Life<br />

Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30),<br />

(c) Antonovsky's Sense <strong>of</strong> Coherence Scale (SOC)<br />

After every session questionnaire (a) + (b) was filled in.<br />

After termination <strong>of</strong> therapy and 6 weeks after all three questionnaires were filled in.<br />

2-4 weeks after follow-up all participants were interviewed (by the researcher).<br />

In order to answer subquestions 1-3 the following hypotheses were generated:<br />

1) Participants will report reduced anxiety at post-test compared with pre-test.<br />

2) Participants will report reduced anxiety at follow-up compared with pre-test.<br />

3) Participants will report reduced depression at post-test compared with pre-test.<br />

4) Participants will report reduced depression at follow-up compared with pre-test.<br />

5) Participants will report better quality <strong>of</strong> life (as defined in QLQ-C30) at post-test<br />

than at pre-test.<br />

6) Participants will report better quality <strong>of</strong> life (as defined in QLQ-C30) at follow-up<br />

than at pre-test.<br />

7) Participants will report better quality <strong>of</strong> life (as defined in SOC) at post-test than<br />

at pre-test.<br />

8) Participants will report better quality <strong>of</strong> life (as defined in SOC) at follow-up than<br />

at pre-test.<br />

9) Participants will report at post-test that music therapy (BMGIM) was helpful in<br />

their rehabilitation process.<br />

10) Participants will report at follow-up that music therapy (BMGIM) was helpful in<br />

their rehabilitation process.<br />

Hypotheses 1-4 were tested by the HADS questionnaire. Hypotheses 5-6 were tested<br />

by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Hypotheses 7-8 were tested by the SOC<br />

questionnaire. Hypotheses 9-10 were tested by four specific questions formulated by<br />

the researcher (in a format similar to HADS).<br />

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