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Dissertation - World Federation of Music Therapy

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In fig. 7.1 the therapist has given every session a title and included a miniature<br />

version <strong>of</strong> the mandalas. The process developed from: anxiety, doubt, feeling<br />

threatened, having pains, being isolated, having low self-esteem, being “at the bottom<br />

<strong>of</strong> the barrel” to: being confident, being able to tolerate the pain and uncertainty,<br />

accepting and exploring the conflicts, having images <strong>of</strong> other qualities, using fairy<br />

tales and fantasy as a resource, “being on top <strong>of</strong> the barrel”.<br />

How this process can be described and interpreted within a narrative framework is<br />

discussed below. The therapist described session #6 as a pivotal session. The bottom<br />

was reached, the client endured this very difficult experience, and from then on it<br />

went slowly but surely upwards, as confirmed by PIJØ in the interview: “This is also<br />

a way to find inner strength: I dare risk something, even if I am extremely vulnerable.<br />

I found courage to do that [LOB: and it gave results?] Yes”.<br />

The participant’s experience as expressed in the interview<br />

PIJØ contributed to the grounding <strong>of</strong> all core categories except ‘Coming to terms with<br />

life and death”. Quotes can be seen in table 6.2. In the interview she described how<br />

old ‘scripts’ were changed, and how this influenced her quality <strong>of</strong> life and<br />

interpersonal relationships: “Before I felt very much that I had to be strong, that I had<br />

to handle everything. I almost think it can make you sick to live like that. I have also<br />

experienced how people in my network react if I am weak. It is OK to be in that state<br />

and not fight all the time. Be able to say: I need peace and rest. [Do you consider that<br />

an important change?] I feel that I am much better to live here-and-now – and not<br />

worry so much about how I manage. Previously things like my financial problems<br />

would have knocked me down, now it’s like I’m saying ’It’s going to be OK<br />

somehow’. [You don’t get knocked down so <strong>of</strong>ten?] No.”<br />

Even if the improvements were somewhat “intangible” and the process was<br />

characterized by frequent changes in physical health PIJØ stated that she was able to<br />

apply some <strong>of</strong> the coping strategies explored in the imagery to real life problems: “I<br />

took something with me and used it in a different situation”. She described with<br />

several examples, how the imagery was used to explore the conditions and emotions<br />

“on the bottom”, and to “rehearse” new attitudes and the accompanying feelings. On<br />

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