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Dissertation - World Federation of Music Therapy

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The experiences <strong>of</strong> three participants (INLA, WIFU, SAAA) are dominated by visual<br />

imagery related to death and dying and by related emotions, thus confirming the<br />

observations <strong>of</strong> the GIM group on image potential <strong>of</strong> Mein Jesu. The fourth<br />

participant (ANHO) also experienced visual imagery related to the death theme,<br />

however she did not want to explore these images or go into the emotions.<br />

After preliminary reflections and observations on the music, described as a funeral<br />

march or requiem type, INLA explored a new self image, the dying elephant. The<br />

imagery was charged with emotion, and the metaphor was explored further, enabling<br />

INLA to experience what Ricoeur called the “tension between identity and difference<br />

in the interplay <strong>of</strong> resemblance”. The elephant had, like INLA herself, lost “the battle<br />

about managing everything”, and acknowledging this brings feelings <strong>of</strong> sadness.<br />

However, as a possible resonance <strong>of</strong> the comforting and reassuring qualities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

music, the image <strong>of</strong> a lotus appears and brings the sequence to a positive and safe end.<br />

Before the Bach experience WIFU was already deeply involved in well-known core<br />

images related to her fear <strong>of</strong> death. The metaphor <strong>of</strong> the grey garden was explored in<br />

an intense emotional atmosphere during Komm süsser Tod leading to a positive<br />

attitude towards death as an opportunity for growth. During Mein Jesu Death was<br />

personified and a friendship was established, enabling WIFU to let go <strong>of</strong> her fear.<br />

SAAA brought a new theme to her last session, and her relationship with her mother<br />

was explored in a surprising and quite dramatic way. During Komm süsser Tod SAAA<br />

was able to identify what her itching fingers wanted to do, and she reported that she<br />

had choked her mother in the imagery. Emotions <strong>of</strong> guilt and shame were provoked<br />

and the music allowed SAAA to relate them to her childhood and youth, when the<br />

mother had never found SAAAs performance good enough. During Mein Jesu the<br />

complex combination <strong>of</strong> negative childhood memories and the fear <strong>of</strong> “not reaching<br />

the other side” in adult life were addressed. The therapist encouraged SAAA to stay<br />

with the mixed emotions, and during a repetition <strong>of</strong> Mein Jesu the issue seemed to be<br />

resolved or “lived through”.<br />

ANHO had the sensory experience <strong>of</strong> being cold during Komm süsser Tod. Like in<br />

daily life it caused irritation, and she did not want to stay with the experience. Mein<br />

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