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QNM<br />

throughout, answer is equivalent MSL pressure as calculated<br />

by destination ATC. Regional *, or lowest-forecast<br />

*, is value below which actual * is predicted not to fall in<br />

given period and location; gives supposedly safe terrain<br />

clearance.<br />

QNM Quantized normal/MTI (video).<br />

QNT Quiet networking technology.<br />

QNY Code: “What is present weather at your location”<br />

q o Freestream dynamic pressure.<br />

QOC Quality officer in charge (UK).<br />

QOI Qualified Observer Instructor (RN).<br />

QOP Quality operating procedure[s].<br />

QOR Qualitative operational requirement.<br />

QoS Quality of service.<br />

QOT&E Qualification operational test and evaluation.<br />

QP Quartz-phenolic.<br />

QPD Quality procedural document.<br />

QPL Qualified products list.<br />

qpp Quiescent push/pull.<br />

QPR 1 Quality problem report.<br />

2 Quality procedural requirement.<br />

QPSK Quadrature, or quadrative, phase-shift, or pulseshift.<br />

QR 1 Quiet radar.<br />

2 Quadrantal receiver.<br />

3 Quadrupole resonance.<br />

q r Generalized co-ordinate.<br />

QRA 1 Code: “What is name of your station”<br />

2 Quick-reaction alert (RAF), originally with suffixes<br />

(I) or (B) for interceptor or bomber.<br />

3 Quiet reconnaissance airplane (USA).<br />

QRB Quick-release buckle.<br />

Q rb Generalized force of rth mode due to buffeting<br />

pressure field.<br />

QRC 1 Quick-reaction, or response, capability, or<br />

[IRCM] contract.<br />

2 Quick-release connector.<br />

QRF 1 Quick-release fitting.<br />

2 Quick-reaction force.<br />

Q rf Generalized forcing function.<br />

QRGA Quadrupole residual gas analyser, instrument<br />

for measuring ultrahigh vacuum.<br />

QRH Quick-reference handbook.<br />

QRI Quick-reaction interceptor.<br />

QRMC Quadrennial review of military compensation.<br />

QRP Quick-reaction package.<br />

QRS Quality requirements systems.<br />

Q rs Generalized force in rth mode due to sth-mode aerodynamic<br />

excitation.<br />

QRT Code: “Shall I stop (or please stop) sending”<br />

QRTOL Quiet RTOL.<br />

QS Quick scan.<br />

qs Quasi-steady.<br />

QSEG Qualification systems-engineering group.<br />

QSH Quiet short-haul.<br />

QSJ Quiet supersonic jet.<br />

QSP Quiet supersonic platform, research programme<br />

by NASA, Darpa, Northrop Grumman.<br />

QSR 1 Quick strike reconnaissance.<br />

2 Quarterly service report.<br />

QSRA Quiet short-haul research aircraft.<br />

QSS Quality, safety and security.<br />

quadricycle<br />

QSST Quiet supersonic transport. In 2006 also used for<br />

quiet small SST.<br />

QSTNRY Quasi-stationary.<br />

QSTOL Quiet STOL.<br />

QSY Code: “Change radio frequency now to –”.<br />

QT Quart, quarter.<br />

Q T Shear flow in webs and corners of panel due to<br />

torsion.<br />

q T Thrust-specific rate of fuel consumption.<br />

QT&E Qualification test and evaluation.<br />

QTDN Qualified tanker [or, to tank] day or night.<br />

QTE 1 Code: “What is my true bearing from you”;<br />

today often changed to “line of position” = PL.<br />

2 Qualification test and evaluation.<br />

Q-tech Quality technology.<br />

QTF 1 Code: “Will you give me position of my station<br />

according to bearings taken by D/F stations you control”<br />

(Note: many countries, including UK, can no longer<br />

provide D/F fix.)<br />

2 Quarter-turn fastener.<br />

Q-tip Propeller with sweptback tips.<br />

QTM Quality technical memorandum.<br />

QTOL Quiet takeoff and landing.<br />

QTR 1 Quiet tail rotor.<br />

2 Quality technical requirement.<br />

3 Quad tilt-rotor.<br />

qts Dynamic pressure in wind-tunnel test section.<br />

QTY Quantity.<br />

quad 1 Group of four attitude-control thrusters indexed<br />

at 000°/090°/180°/270° relative to vehicle major axis.<br />

2 Quadrant (ICAO).<br />

3 Loosely, any group of four, especially of air-launched<br />

missiles fired from one container or pylon.<br />

quad actuator Among other things, central<br />

summing/proportioning/switching unit between triply<br />

redundant systems to ensure that maximum redundancy<br />

and maximum authority are preserved.<br />

quaded cable Telecom cable with two twisted pairs (four<br />

channels).<br />

quadjet Aircraft powered by four jet engines.<br />

quadrant 1 Radio range area between equisignal zones<br />

(actually much more than 90°).<br />

2 Circular-arc operating lever on control surface of<br />

airship or large, slow aeroplane (probably obs.).<br />

3 Circular-arc mounting for throttle, pitch or other<br />

operating levers in cockpit.<br />

quadrantal cruising levels Quadrantal heights.<br />

quadrantal error That caused by presence of metal structure<br />

(eg receiving aircraft) distorting radio signal.<br />

quadrantal heights Specified flight levels assigned to<br />

traffic on heading in each of four 90° quadrants; intention<br />

is that traffic on conflicting headings shall be separated in<br />

height. See Quadrantal Rule.<br />

quadrantal points Intercardinal headings: 045°, 135°,<br />

225° and 315°.<br />

Quadrantal Rule Quadrantal heights allocated in UK<br />

uncontrolled airspace below FL250.<br />

quadrature Quarter-phase difference between two wave<br />

trains of same frequency, ie displacement of 90°.<br />

quadrex Quadruply redundant.<br />

quadricycle 1 Landing gear with four wheels or wheel<br />

groups disposed at corners of rectangle in plan.<br />

2 Loosely (suggest incorrectly) any aircraft with four<br />

landing gears even if three are in line.<br />

532

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