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lay off<br />

ICBMs by providing separate sensor/weapon systems for<br />

interception of hostile RVs at different altitudes.<br />

2 More generally, any air defence system designed to<br />

assign different types of weapon to threats approaching in<br />

different height bands.<br />

lay off To redraw engineering part to full scale (has<br />

other meanings concerned with aiming.<br />

layoff Off-loading temporarily surplus employees (US).<br />

layout 1 Gross spatial arrangement of parts of aircraft<br />

(see configuration [1].<br />

2 Arrangement of above-floor payload accommodation,<br />

eg one-class *.<br />

3 Arrangement of drawings on sheet of paper; hence *<br />

draughtsman.<br />

4 Geometrically correct drawing of sheet-metal part<br />

allowing for all bends, setbacks and joggles.<br />

lay-up 1 Basic assembly of parts for FRC structure<br />

before bonding under pressure and possibly heat.<br />

2 To withdraw aircraft from service for modification or<br />

rebuild.<br />

lazy eight Flight manoeuvre in which nose describes<br />

figure 8, upper half above horizon and lower half below.<br />

LB 1 Light bomber.<br />

2 Glider, bomb-carrying (USN, 1941–45).<br />

3 Light bombardment aircraft category, USAAC<br />

1924–32.<br />

4 Laser beam.<br />

5 Free balloon.<br />

lb Pound[s] mass, from Latin libra; as the plural is librae<br />

it is nonsense to write lbs.<br />

l b Beam cantilevered overhang.<br />

LB film Langmuir-Blodgett.<br />

LBA 1 Luftfahrt Bundesamt [office of civil aviation; D-<br />

38020 Braunschweig] (G).<br />

2 Local boarding application, host boarding gate<br />

control.<br />

LBC Linear block (digital) code.<br />

LBCM Locator back-course marker.<br />

lbf Pounds force.<br />

LBG Left back-up generator.<br />

LBH Light battlefield helicopter.<br />

LBI 1 Low-band interrogator.<br />

2 Long-baseline interferometry.<br />

LBJ Low-band jammer; A adds antenna, T transmitter.<br />

LBL 1 Left buttock line.<br />

2 Länder-Behörden der Luftfahrt (G).<br />

LBNL Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CA.<br />

LBO Leveraged buyout.<br />

LBPR Low (under 1.5) bypass ratio.<br />

LBR 1 Local base rescue.<br />

2 Low bit rate.<br />

3 See next.<br />

LBRG, lbrg Laser beam-riding guidance.<br />

LBSA Low-band structural array.<br />

LBSD 1 Land-based strategic deterrent, to replace<br />

existing ICBMs by 2018 (USAF).<br />

2 Laser-based strategic deterrent [concept].<br />

LBSS Low-band subsystem.<br />

lb st Pound[s] force, static thrust.<br />

LBTI Long-burning target indicator.<br />

LBV Lower bevel gearbox.<br />

LBVDS Lightweight broadband variable-depth sonar.<br />

LBW 1 Laser-beam welding.<br />

2 Learn by wire.<br />

LCM<br />

LC 1 Cargo aircraft, cold-weather operation (USAF,<br />

USN).<br />

2 Local call, or control (FAA).<br />

3 Inductance/capacitance.<br />

4 Letter contract.<br />

5 Least-cost.<br />

6 Liquid crystal.<br />

7 Light-case.<br />

8 Load centre.<br />

LCA 1 Light combat aircraft.<br />

2 Large civil aircraft.<br />

3 Layered component architecture.<br />

LCAAS Low-cost autonomous attack system.<br />

LCAC Landing craft, air-cushion.<br />

LCAS Light close air support.<br />

LCB 1 Line of constant bearing.<br />

2 Liquid-cooled brake.<br />

3 Lowest compliant bidder (NATO).<br />

LCC 1 Life-cycle cost.<br />

2 Launch-control centre.<br />

3 Linear cutting cord (canopy).<br />

4 Load-carrying composite.<br />

5 Leadless ceramic chip-carrier.<br />

6 Lateral-control criterion.<br />

7 Loran-C chart.<br />

8 Local command centre.<br />

9 Low-cost carrier[s].<br />

LCCA Lateral-control central actuator[s].<br />

LCCC Launch-control-centre computer.<br />

LCCDU Liquid-crystal crew display unit.<br />

LCCG Low-cost core guidance.<br />

LCCI London Chamber of Commerce and Industry<br />

[air-transport section, London EC4R 1AP] (UK).<br />

LCCMD Low-cost cruise-missile defense (Darpa).<br />

LCCP Launch-control [SAM] computer program.<br />

LCD Liquid-crystal display.<br />

LCDB Low collateral damage bomb.<br />

LCDP Lateral-control departure parameter.<br />

L-CES Limited-capability Earth station.<br />

LCF 1 Low-cycle fatigue; C adds counter, D damage, M<br />

meter.<br />

2 Launch-control facility.<br />

3 Link control field.<br />

LC 50 CBW measure, lethal concentration in atmosphere<br />

required to kill 50% of exposed population.<br />

LCFPD Liquid-crystal flat-panel display.<br />

LCG 1 Load classification group (I–VII, corresponding<br />

to LCN 120 – 10).<br />

2 Liquid-cooled garment.<br />

LCH Light combat helicopter.<br />

LCH 4 Liquid methane.<br />

LCI 1 Low-cost inertial.<br />

2 Low-cost interceptor (Darpa).<br />

3 Logic[al] channel identifier.<br />

LCIF Loss of control in flight.<br />

LCL 1 Local (FAA).<br />

2 Lifting condensation level.<br />

3 Laser centreline localizer.<br />

LCLC Low-cost loitoring carrier [tactical weapon].<br />

LC/LO Numerical percentage cost of least-cost<br />

compared with lo-observables.<br />

LCLU Landing control logic unit.<br />

LCLV Liquid-crystal light valve.<br />

LCM 1 Laser countermeasures.<br />

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