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S<br />

S 1 Generalized symbol for area, eg gross wing area or<br />

reference area [also S W ].<br />

2 Entropy (not UK and some other countries).<br />

3 US piston engines, supercharged (hence, TS =<br />

turbocharged).<br />

4 Aircraft category, scout (USN 1922-46), sonic test<br />

(USAAF 1946-47), ASW (USN from 1946).<br />

5 Aircraft modified mission, ASW (USN pre-1962<br />

suffix, post-1962 prefix).<br />

6 Aircraft category, strike (RAF, RN).<br />

7 Siemens, normally written siemens.<br />

8 JETDS code, special, or detection / range-bearing /<br />

search.<br />

9 South, south pole, southern latitudes (ICAO).<br />

10 Section modulus (alternatively Z).<br />

11 Surface, common missile code for both launch location<br />

and target.<br />

12 Single [especially single wheel on each landing-gear<br />

leg, and runway bearing capacity for such wheel].<br />

13 Distance between contact areas of dual wheels.<br />

14 Serviceable (CAA).<br />

15 Secondary [and secondary airport].<br />

16 Saturated [especially traffic between city pair].<br />

17 VLA (BCAR section).<br />

18 Supplementary [frequency].<br />

19 Snow, or squalls.<br />

20 Stoke[s].<br />

21 Signal or radar power, or energy.<br />

22 Scheduled flight.<br />

23 Superior (warm air mass).<br />

24 Suffix, light-alloys = wrought.<br />

25 Strouhal number [St is preferred].<br />

26 Reluctance.<br />

27 Apparent power (electrical).<br />

28 Sulphur.<br />

29 Now used, with several suffixes, as take-off distances<br />

(US).<br />

30 Landing-gear side load.<br />

31 FAI category: space model.<br />

32 Sears’ function, referred to mid-chord.<br />

33 Slave [Loran station].<br />

34 Strobes.<br />

s 1 Second[s] (time).<br />

2 Stress.<br />

3 Generalized symbol for linear measure, length,<br />

distance; esp. used for aerofoil semi-span (b/2). Also, with<br />

suffixes, various take-off and landing distances, and penetration<br />

distance into a gust.<br />

4 Starboard.<br />

5 Square (eg in rms).<br />

6 Spherical (eg in scp).<br />

7 Static [not total] pressure.<br />

8 Laplace variable.<br />

9 Specific entropy.<br />

S’ Sears’ function, referred to leading edge.<br />

→<br />

S Vector: integrated signal energy, = E → H → , unit Wm -1 .<br />

S0, S 0 Segment zero.<br />

S1 Segment 1.<br />

S2S Sensor-to-shooter.<br />

S 3<br />

1 S-cubed, stick-shaker speed.<br />

2 Step stress screening.<br />

S4 Special-services switching system.<br />

S-band Former common-use radar band originally<br />

19.33-5.77 cm, 1.55-5.2 GHz, later rationalized to 15-7.5<br />

cm, 2-4 GHz; now occupied by E and F.<br />

S-code IFR flightplan code aircraft has 64-code<br />

transponder and approved R-Nav.<br />

S-duct Curved duct suppyling air to centre engine in<br />

trijets, and to turboprops with offset gearbox.<br />

S-gear Full supercharge.<br />

S-ing Series of S-turns, especially in taxiing.<br />

S-manoeuvre To weave in horizontal plane.<br />

S-mode Aircraft transponder provides data-link capability,<br />

e.g. altitude, bearing, range.<br />

S-pattern Wavy track resulting from S-ing.<br />

S-Stoff Rocket fuel: 90-97% RFNA, 10-3% sulphuric<br />

acid (G).<br />

S-turn To describe S in horizontal plane.<br />

SA 1 Situational awareness.<br />

2 Sand or dust storm (ICAO).<br />

3 Standby altimeter.<br />

4 Shaft angle.<br />

5 Surface-to-air.<br />

6 Submerged-arc (weld).<br />

7 Spin axis.<br />

8 Single-aisle (passenger transport aircraft internal<br />

layout).<br />

9 Structural audit.<br />

10 Structured analysis (software).<br />

11 Stand-alone.<br />

12 Safety altitude.<br />

13 Standard Atmosphere.<br />

14 Safety action (FAA).<br />

15 Société Anonyme (F), and Sociedad Anónimo<br />

(Spain).<br />

16 Special access [black].<br />

17 Selective availability, of GPS.<br />

18 Simple approach [runway lighting].<br />

19 Arsine, CW agent.<br />

20 Scientific Advisor (UK).<br />

21 Ship’s Airplane (USN 1917-19).<br />

22 Surface aviation scheduled weather report.<br />

23 Search/attack (USN).<br />

24 Sensitivity analysis.<br />

25 Synthetic aperture.<br />

SAA 1 Society of Airline Analysts (US).<br />

2 Safety and arming.<br />

3 Swiss Aerobatic Association.<br />

4 Systems application architecture.<br />

5 Service access area.<br />

6 Supersonic adversary aircraft [also SSA] (USN).<br />

7 Cargo container for main deck (code).<br />

8 Suphuric-acid anodized [surface finish].<br />

9 School of Army Aviation (UK).<br />

10 South Atlantic anomaly.<br />

11 Seaplane Association of Australia [office,<br />

Greenwich, NSW].<br />

583

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