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AOTD<br />

AOTD Active optical target detector.<br />

AO2 Automated observation from unattended ASOS.<br />

AO2A AO-augmented, from an attended ASOS.<br />

AOU Area of uncertainty.<br />

A ov Area of overlap [twin-rotor helicopter].<br />

AOW All-operators wire [AOT is preferred].<br />

AOY Angle of yaw.<br />

AP 1 Armour-piercing [–DS adds discarding sabot, –E<br />

explosive, –F finned, –I incendiary, –T tracer; there are<br />

other suffixes).<br />

2 Ammonium perchlorate (solid rocket fuel).<br />

3 Air Publication (UK).<br />

4 Airport (ICAO, Acars).<br />

5 Autopilot.<br />

6 Aviation regiment (USSR).<br />

7 Allied publication (NATO).<br />

8 Advance[d] procurement.<br />

9 Airframe parachute [S adds system].<br />

10 Action Panel [materials R&D].<br />

11 Array processor.<br />

12 Anti-personnel.<br />

13 Anomalous propagation.<br />

14 Approach [apch preferred].<br />

15 Assessment Phase (UK).<br />

16 Automotive [i.e., automatic] picture [transmission].<br />

17 Aeroklub-Polski [Warsaw PL-00-071] (Poland).<br />

18 Aluminised phosphor.<br />

Ap Approach light[s].<br />

A/P 1 Autopilot.<br />

2 Airplane(s).<br />

3 Airport.<br />

4 Aim point.<br />

APA 1 Airline Passengers Association (US).<br />

2 Airport (or airfield) pressure altitude.<br />

3 Allied Pilots’ Association [Fort Worth, TX76155-<br />

2512] (US).<br />

4 Army Parachute Association (UK).<br />

5 Autopilot amplifier.<br />

6 Automatic plotting aid.<br />

7 Aerobatic practice area.<br />

8 Accidents to private aviation [now Saga].<br />

9 Altitude preselect/alert[er].<br />

10 Aviation Policy Area.<br />

11 Aerodromes Protection Agency, found necessary to<br />

fight closures (UK).<br />

12 Airline performance analyses.<br />

13 Associazione Pionieri dell’ Aeronautica [previously<br />

ANPA, pilots with brevet before 2 Aug. 14; I-00192<br />

Rome] (Italy).<br />

14 Airline Professionals Association [pilot union] (US).<br />

APAC Association of Professional Aviation<br />

Consultants (UK).<br />

APACCS Aerial-port command and control systems<br />

(USAF).<br />

Apacs Atlas prompting and checking system.<br />

APADS Advanced precision air-delivery system.<br />

APAG Allied Policy Advisory Group (NATO).<br />

Apals Autonomous precision-approach and landing<br />

system.<br />

AP/AM Anti-personnel/anti-material (last word often<br />

spelt materiel).<br />

APAMA Asia/Pacific Aviation Media Association.<br />

APAP Approach-path alignment panels.<br />

Apapi Abbreviated Papi.<br />

aperture<br />

APAR Active phased-array radar (Canada, G, Neth.).<br />

APATC Allied publication air traffic control.<br />

Apatsi Airport/air-traffic system interface.<br />

APAW Air-portable avionic workshop (RAF).<br />

APB 1 Auxiliary power-breaker.<br />

2 Aviation Policy Board (US Congress 1947–48).<br />

3 Automated passenger bridge.<br />

APC 1 Association of Parascendng Clubs.<br />

2 Approach power control (or compensator).<br />

3 Armament practice camp (RAF).<br />

4 Avionics planning conference.<br />

5 Aviation Press Club (Belg.).<br />

6 Area positive control.<br />

7 Aeronautical passenger communications.<br />

8 Aeronautical public correspondence [public telephone].<br />

9 Autopilot computer [also A/PC].<br />

10 Adaptive packet compression.<br />

APCA Association Professionnelle de la Circulation<br />

Aérienne (F).<br />

APCB Advanced plenum-chamber burning.<br />

APCC Air Pollution Control Center (EPA, US).<br />

apch, apchg Approach, approaching (FAA).<br />

APCI The Aviation Postcard Club International [Old<br />

Coulsdon, CR5 1QB, UK] (Int.).<br />

APCO Air Pollution Control Office (EPA, US).<br />

APCR Armour-piercing, composite rigid.<br />

APCS 1 Air Photo and Charting Service (USAF,<br />

Orlando AFB).<br />

2 Approach-power compensation system.<br />

APCTA Associacão Portuguesa dos Controladores de<br />

Tráfego Aéreo [office, Lisbon P-1800] (Portugal).<br />

APD 1 JETDS code: piloted aircraft, radar, DF/<br />

reconnaissance/surveillance (usually SLAR).<br />

2 Aerial position, digital (usually 4,096 pulses per 360°).<br />

3 Avalanche photo-diode.<br />

4 Amplifyng photo-diode.<br />

5 Airports Policy Divisions [1 to 3] (DETR UK).<br />

6 Air Procurement District.<br />

7 Air Passenger Duty (UK).<br />

APDMC, A/PDMC Aircraft and products, or aircraftpropulsion,<br />

data-management computer.<br />

APDS Air-picture display system; multi-radar C 2 .<br />

APDZ Active parachute drop zone.<br />

APE 1 Airline pallet extender.<br />

2 Airborne polar experiment, study of ozone depletion<br />

(R).<br />

APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation.<br />

APEP Armour-piercing, enhanced penetration.<br />

aperiodic Of any dynamic and potentially oscillatory<br />

system, so heavily damped as to have no period; unable to<br />

accomplish one cycle of oscillation; thus * magnetic<br />

compass, * electric circuit.<br />

aperture 1 Diameter of objective of optical instrument,<br />

either direct length or function of it; also angular *, minor<br />

angle subtended at principal focus by extremes of objective<br />

diameter; numerical *, n sin u, where n is refractive<br />

index between lens and object and u is objective angular<br />

radius (half angular aperture); and relative * (f-number)<br />

relating focal length to objective diameter.<br />

2 In radio or radar aerial, either greatest dimension; or,<br />

with undirectional aerial, greatest length across plane<br />

perpendicular to direction of maximum radiation, close to<br />

54

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