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tantalum<br />

computer storing many waypoints and fed by other inputs<br />

(eg Doppler, magnetic heading).<br />

tantalum Ta, shiny metal, MPt 2,996°C, density 16.7,<br />

important in refractory alloys. A carbide is harder than<br />

diamond.<br />

TAO Test automated operations.<br />

TAOC Tactical air operations centre (RAF/Army).<br />

TAOM Tactical air operations module.<br />

TAOR Tactical area of responsibility (UK).<br />

TAP 1 Terminal approach procedure[s].<br />

2 Air-transport regiment (R).<br />

3 Tactical autopilot, or technology.<br />

4 Technical, or technology, assessment program[me].<br />

5 Terminal-area productivity, or planning.<br />

tap 1 To bleed; hence tapping, pipe for bleed air.<br />

2 To cut threads in drilled hole; also tool for doing this.<br />

3 Electrical power wire connected to main conductor at<br />

point along latter.<br />

4 Engine throttle or power lever (colloq.).<br />

TAPA 3-D antenna pattern analyser (USAF ECM).<br />

Tape Total airport performance and evaluation (Euret).<br />

tape 1 Main meaning in aerospace is as medium for software,<br />

usually magnetic or punched paper.<br />

2 One form of CF or other reinforced-plastics prepreg,<br />

used for layups or moulding but seldom for filament<br />

winding.<br />

3 Pinked-edge fabric strip used for surface finishing<br />

(surface *).<br />

tape control Automatic control, eg of machine tool, by<br />

tape (1).<br />

tape instrument Cockpit instrument whose presentation<br />

is based on linear tape driven over end spools, usually in<br />

conjunction with fixed and/or movable index pointers or<br />

bars. Usually vertical, as in VSFI.<br />

tapelayer Computer-controlled tool for laying-up<br />

prepreg tape in manufacture of composite parts; automatically<br />

positions, starts, stops and dumps material<br />

rejected during prior editing.<br />

tape lay-up The parts produced by the tapelayer.<br />

tape mission Reconnaissance of Elint type in which<br />

digital (eg signal) or digitized pictorial information is<br />

stored on 7-track magnetic tape from which whole<br />

mission profile can be assigned to exact ground track,<br />

with each hostile emitter or other target assigned to<br />

precise location and timing.<br />

Taper Turbulent air-pilot environment research<br />

(1960–65 NASA-FAA).<br />

taper For given wing section profile * equal in plan and<br />

thickness, usually defined as straight or compound; in<br />

some aerofoils * not equal in plan/thickness so section<br />

profile changes.<br />

tapered-roller bearing Use of tapered rollers enables<br />

such a bearing to resist axial [endways] loading.<br />

tapered sheet Thickness varies (usually at uniform rate)<br />

along one axis.<br />

taper ratio Normally defined as ratio of tip chord C t to<br />

either root chord or equivalent centreline chord C c .<br />

Common rendering, R T = C t /C r .<br />

taper reamer Used to smooth and true previously<br />

tapped hole.<br />

taper tap Hand-turned tap (2) to initiate thread cutting.<br />

Tapley meter Damped pendulum in heavy stable case<br />

whose limit of swing feeds record of instantaneous or<br />

target allocation<br />

maximum vehicle deceleration; not suitable for runway<br />

friction measures.<br />

Taps, TAPS 1 Tercom aircraft (or tracking and) positioning<br />

system.<br />

2 Terminal applications processor system.<br />

3 Target analysis and planning system.<br />

4 Twin annular pre-swirl, or premix swirler.<br />

5 Total, or towed, airborne plume simulator.<br />

taps Throttles (colloq.).<br />

tap test Crude search for delamination or other flaw in<br />

composite structure, typically with a coin.<br />

TAR 1 Terminal-area surveillance radar (ICAO).<br />

2 Terminal approach radar.<br />

3 Thrust auto reduce (SST).<br />

4 Threat-avoidance receiver; passive ECM.<br />

5 Trials ATN router.<br />

6 Test action request.<br />

Tara Terminal and regional airspace.<br />

Tarad Tracking asynchronous radar data.<br />

Taran 1 Tactical attack radar and navigation.<br />

2 Test and repair as necessary.<br />

Taras Tactical [digital] radio system (Sweden).<br />

Tarasov-Bauer Computer-based method of smoothing<br />

out judge’s scores to eliminate highest and lowest (CIVA).<br />

TARC 1 Transport Aircraft Requirements Committee<br />

(UK 1956–62).<br />

2 Tactical air reconnaissance center (USAF).<br />

Tarcap Target combat aircraft practice (practise), or<br />

patrol.<br />

Tardis Tornado advanced radar display and information<br />

system.<br />

TARE, Tare 1 Tactical air reconnaissance equipment.<br />

2 Telemetry, or telegraph, automatic relay equipment<br />

(NATO).<br />

tare Unladen, without load, crew or fuel; normally used<br />

only in connection with surface vehicles, except for ULDs,<br />

where * includes linings and fittings according to specification<br />

or registered with IATA.<br />

tare effect Forces and moments on tunnel model caused<br />

by support-structure interference.<br />

tare weight allowance Free allowance given by IATA to<br />

shippers for ULDs not owned by members.<br />

tare-weight objective Non-mandatory target weight for<br />

a ULD.<br />

TAREWS, Tarews Tactical air reconnaissance and<br />

electronic-warfare support; RPV (USAF).<br />

TARG, Targ Telescoped ammunition revolver gun.<br />

Target Training and rehearsal generation toolkit.<br />

target 1 Objective of air-combat mission, either in air or<br />

on surface.<br />

2 Objective of intelligence or Elint activity.<br />

3 Any true echo (blip) seen or radar, and object causing<br />

it.<br />

4 Objective of any missile.<br />

5 To insert position co-ordinates of fixed surface * into<br />

guidance software of ballistic or cruise missile; also called<br />

targeting.<br />

6 Unpiloted (towed or RPV) aerodyne serving as target<br />

for friendly fire.<br />

7 Aircraft within surveillance range of TCAS.<br />

target acquisition Detection, identification and location<br />

in sufficient detail for effective employment of weapons.<br />

target alert EFIS warning of future turbulence.<br />

target allocation In air-defence weapon assignment,<br />

683

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