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corruption<br />

gas-turbine flame tube, admits film of cooling air; colloq.<br />

wiggly-strip.<br />

corruption Degradation of EDP (1) memory, typically<br />

from severe EM interference or, with volatile memory,<br />

from switching off power.<br />

CORS Continuously operating reference station<br />

(NGS).<br />

Corsaire Co-ordination of research for the study of<br />

aircraft impact on the environment (EU).<br />

COS 1 Corporation for open systems, software<br />

improvement concept.<br />

2 Common operating system.<br />

CoS Chief of Staff.<br />

Cosac Computing system[s] for air cargo.<br />

Coscap, COSCAP A grouping being formed (from<br />

2005) by 90+ members to oversee safety and implement<br />

international standards and procedures. By 2005 ACSA,<br />

PASO, *SA [south Asia], *SEA [south-east Asia] and<br />

*NA [north Asia] were functioning, and weven more<br />

groups had been established (ICAO).<br />

Cosim Variometer (colloq., obs.).<br />

Coslane Constant [lateral] separation lane.<br />

Coslettising Anti-corrosion treatment involving a wet<br />

deposition of Zn.<br />

cosmetic RFP Issued for sake of appearance, contract<br />

award being already decided.<br />

cosmic speeds Those sufficiently high for interstellar<br />

exploration, similar to that of light; even allowing for relativistic<br />

time effects these are wholly unattainable at<br />

present.<br />

cosmodrome Space launching site (USSR).<br />

cosmology Science of the Universe.<br />

cosmonaut Member of spacecraft crew (USSR, R).<br />

cosmonautics See astronautics.<br />

Cospar Committee on Space Research [office, F-75016<br />

Paris] (Int.).<br />

Cospas Anglicised form of space system for search for<br />

distressed vessels [e.g., downed aircraft], in conjunction<br />

with Sarsat (R).<br />

Cosro Conical scan, receive only, i.e. only during<br />

reception.<br />

Cossi Commercial Operations and support savings<br />

initiative.<br />

Cost European Co-operation in the field of Scientifc<br />

and Technical Research [established by EU November<br />

1971] (Int.).<br />

cost In procurement main elements may include R&D,<br />

T&E, flyaway, spares provisioning, ground equipment,<br />

base, crew and publications. Operating adds fuel and<br />

other consumables, depreciation and various indirect *.<br />

costa Rib, translated in aviation not as wing rib but as<br />

fuselage frame.<br />

costal Pertaining to frames or ribs; hence intercostal.<br />

Costar Correcting optics space telescope axial replacement<br />

(Hubble).<br />

cost/economical Cruise conditions for minimum trip<br />

cost.<br />

cost-effectiveness Measure of desirability of product,<br />

esp. a weapon system, in which single quantified figure for<br />

capability (including reliability, survivability and other<br />

factors) is divided by various costs (total ownership,<br />

acquisition etc).<br />

cost plus fixed fee Reward invariant with actual costs<br />

but fee may be renegotiated.<br />

countermeasures<br />

cost plus incentive fee Reward covers actual costs plus a<br />

fee which depends on contractor performance and<br />

possibly costs.<br />

cost-sharing No fee, contractor merely reimbursed<br />

agreed percentage of costs.<br />

COT 1 Compressor outlet temperature.<br />

2 At the coast.<br />

3 Centre of twist.<br />

Cotal Confederación de Organizaciones Turisticas de la<br />

America Latina (Int.).<br />

CoTAM Commandement du Transport Aérienne<br />

Militaire (F).<br />

Cotim Compact thermal-imaging module.<br />

COTP Connection-oriented transport protocol.<br />

COTS, Cots 1 Commercial off-the-shelf [item already<br />

available, esp. for military a/c].<br />

2 Cabin offtake system.<br />

3 Commercial orbital transportation system (NASA).<br />

cottage loaf Fuselage with smaller-section upper deck<br />

and unfaired sides [almost figure 8].<br />

cotter pin 1 Wedge-shaped pin used in joining parts, or<br />

transmitting rotation.<br />

2 In US, often split pin.<br />

CO 2 Carbon dioxide.<br />

Cougar 1 Co-operative unmanned ground-attack robot<br />

(USA).<br />

2 Counter-UAV GBAD additional module requirement.<br />

coulomb SI unit for quantity of electricity or electric<br />

charge, = 1 As, symbol C.<br />

coulomb damping That due to opposing force independent<br />

of distance or velocity; also called dry friction<br />

damping.<br />

coulomb excitation Raising of energy level as a result of<br />

charged particle passing outside range of nuclear interactions.<br />

Coulomb’s law Force between two magnetic or electric<br />

charges is proportional to product of charges and<br />

Q 1 Q<br />

inversely to square of distance apart: F = –––––– 2<br />

.<br />

4π r 2<br />

countdown Oral telling-off of time, usually at first in<br />

minutes, then in seconds, remaining before launch of<br />

vehicle or other event.<br />

counter 1 Portion of ship hull from stern overhanging<br />

water; thus applicable to undersurface of rear fuselage<br />

above and behind jet nozzles or other lower section.<br />

2 Electronic circuit which counts bits, impulses, waves<br />

or other repeated signals.<br />

counter air Defensive and offensive actions against<br />

enemy air power.<br />

counterfeit part An unapproved part knowingly<br />

installed.<br />

counterforce Attack directed against enemy ICBMs and<br />

SLBMs or other strategic forces.<br />

counter-illumination Challenging LO technology in<br />

which appearance of an object is changed or [in theory]<br />

eliminated by nullifying incident illumination; also called<br />

active visual camouflage.<br />

counter-insurgent, Coin Directed against supposed<br />

primitive guerrilla forces.<br />

countermeasures All techniques intended to confuse or<br />

mislead hostile sensors such as radar, IR, visual, TV or<br />

noise.<br />

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