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Fac<br />

2 Forward Air Control[ler], now called JTAC.<br />

3 Flight-augmentation computer.<br />

4 Federal Airports Corporation (Australia).<br />

5 Federal Aviation Commission (US, 1934–36).<br />

6 Farnborough Aerospace Consortium [550+ companies,<br />

office GU14 0LX] (UK).<br />

7 Fast attack craft (marine).<br />

8 Federaciòn Aerea de Chile [general aviation, office<br />

Santiago] (Chile).<br />

Fac Facility, facilities.<br />

FAC (A), FAC-A = FAC (2) airborne, the airborne<br />

controller in a tactical situation<br />

FACCE See FAC 2 E.<br />

FACE Future airline core environment [IT system]<br />

(Int.).<br />

face 1 Any exposed quasi-flat surface, such as main area<br />

of turbine disk.<br />

2 Any surface for mating with another.<br />

3 Open end of duct to be joined to another, including<br />

front of gas-turbine-engine inlet.<br />

4 Either surface of propeller or helicopter-rotor.<br />

face alignment Distance perpendicular to chord from<br />

propeller or rotor blade chord centreline to flat face of<br />

blade at any station.<br />

faceblind firing Method of firing ejection seat in which<br />

occupant pulls roller blind at top of seat down over his<br />

face, thus shielding latter from airstream on leaving<br />

aircraft.<br />

faceplate 1 Disc mounted on nose of lathe spindle for<br />

rotating work between centres or for gripping asymmetric<br />

item of short length.<br />

2 Accessory mounting pad.<br />

3 Transparent front of pressurized helmet.<br />

FaCET Falcon combined-cycle engine technology<br />

(Darpa).<br />

Facet Fault-assisted circuits for electronic training.<br />

facet Panel forming part of external visuals of simulator.<br />

The F-22 FMT has nine.<br />

faceted aircraft One whose external surface is made up<br />

of flat 2-D panels. Such an aircraft is theoretically invisible<br />

to hostile radars except for brief instants when one<br />

face is precisely normal to the incident signal. Such<br />

aircraft have severe flight-control limitations, and<br />

increased computer power now enables LO aircraft to<br />

have better aeroydynamics.<br />

Facets Future anti-air concepts experimental technology<br />

(also terminal) seeker.<br />

facilitation Portmanteau word meaning making air<br />

travel easier for passengers.<br />

facility 1 Physical plant, buildings and equipment<br />

(previously US usage).<br />

2 Any part of adjunct of a physical plant or installation<br />

which is an operating entity.<br />

3 An activity or installation which provides specific<br />

operating assistance to military or civil air operations.<br />

facility availability Actual/specified operating times,<br />

usually as percentage.<br />

facility performance category See categories (3).<br />

Faco, FACO Final assembly and check-out.<br />

FACP Forward air control post.<br />

FACRI Flight Automatic Control Research Institute<br />

(China).<br />

FACS Fully automatic compensation system.<br />

facsimile Telecommunications process in which picture<br />

FAF<br />

of image is scanned and signals used locally or remotely,<br />

sent by telephone or TV, to reproduce * or likeness of<br />

subject image.<br />

Fact, FACT French air force ATM co-ordination tool.<br />

Factar Follow-up action on accident reports.<br />

Factor Development of functional concepts from<br />

EATMS operational requirements (Euret).<br />

factored field lengths Any distance relative to CTOL<br />

operations (TOR, EMD, TOD etc) multiplied by factor to<br />

take account of engine failure at V 1 , slippery surface or<br />

any other hazard.<br />

factoring Process of selecting and applying appropriate<br />

factors (of safety) in such areas as design and stress calculations,<br />

performance estimates etc.<br />

factor of safety 1 Factor by which limit load is multiplied<br />

to produce load used in design of aircraft or part;<br />

intended to provide margin of strength against loads<br />

greater than limit load, and against uncertainties in<br />

materials, construction, load estimation and stress<br />

analysis.<br />

2 Ratio of ultimate strength to actual working stress or<br />

maximum permissible stress in use of material component.<br />

factory loaded Propellant charge or explosive filling<br />

added in plant before delivery.<br />

factory remanufactured Product, usually an engine,<br />

indistinguishable from new.<br />

Facts 1 FLIR-augmented Cobra Tow sight.<br />

2 Fighter-aircraft-control training system.<br />

FAC 2 E Fighter air command and control enhancement.<br />

FAD 1 Fleet air defense (US).<br />

2 Fast-action device.<br />

3 Fighter aerodynamics development.<br />

4 Feature analysis data.<br />

5 Flexible-aircraft dynamics.<br />

6 Funding authorization document.<br />

7 Fuel advisory departure.<br />

8 Forsvars & Aerospaceindustrien i Danmark.<br />

FADA Federación Argentina de Aeroclubes.<br />

FADD Fatigue and damage data.<br />

fade Decrease in received signal strength without<br />

change of receiver controls.<br />

Fadec Full-authority, or fully authoritative, digital<br />

engine (or electronic) control.<br />

faded Radio word meaning ‘air-intercept contact has<br />

disappeared from reporing station’s scope, and further<br />

information is estimated’ (DoD).<br />

fade-out Fading in which received signal strength is<br />

reduced below noise level of receiver. Also known as radio<br />

fade-out, Dellinger effect, Mogel-Dellinger effect (see<br />

blackout).<br />

fading Variation of radio field strength caused by<br />

change in transmission medium.<br />

FADOLC Full-authority direct organic lift control.<br />

FADR Fixed [-site] air-defence radar.<br />

FADS, Fads Flush, or flexible air-data system.<br />

FAE 1 Fuel/air explosive; large class of ordnance<br />

devices.<br />

2 Federación de Aeronáutica Española (Spain).<br />

Faeshed FAE store, helicopter delivery.<br />

FAEI Federation of Aerospace Enterprises in Ireland.<br />

FAF 1 Final-approach fix.<br />

2 Full and free [flight controls].<br />

3 Confusingly, French Air Force.<br />

248

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