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travelling-wave aerial<br />

travelling-wave aerial One in which sinusoidal waves<br />

travel from feeder to terminated end.<br />

travelling-wave amplifier Microwave amplifier depending<br />

on interaction between slow-wave field (eg<br />

travelling along wire helix) and electron beam directed<br />

along axis.<br />

travelling-wave magnetron Usual type of modern multicavity<br />

magnetron in which TWT-type amplification is<br />

used at high power.<br />

travelling-wave tube Various species of microwave<br />

amplifiers in which interaction takes place between<br />

electron beam and RF field travelling in same or opposite<br />

direction or in other arrangement; abb. TWT.<br />

travel pod Streamlined external pod carried on normal<br />

pylon or hardpoint of fighter for pilot or crew personal<br />

baggage [rarely, for aircraft support equipment].<br />

traverse 1 To rotate in azimuth.<br />

2 To take set of readings along line, either discrete readings<br />

(eg pitot pressure) at selected points or forming<br />

continuous plot, eg from point well below trailing edge of<br />

wing to point well above (in this case called pitot *).<br />

3 Surveying method based on accurate distance/angle<br />

measures between fixed points.<br />

4 Aircraft track made up of large number of straight<br />

legs linked by turns usually of 90° or 180°; used in search,<br />

patrol or EW duties (US term).<br />

traverse flying Flying along traverse (4).<br />

trawling Free-ranging search for targets of opportunity.<br />

TRB Transporatation Research Board [Washington,<br />

DC20418] (US).<br />

TR box Transmit-receive switch in system (eg radar)<br />

using one aerial for emitting and reception; prevents<br />

emitted signal from being passed to receiver.<br />

TRC 1 True track.<br />

2 Thrust rating computer.<br />

3 Traffic counts.<br />

TRCS Techniques for determining near-field radar<br />

cross-section of space vehicles, eg RVs.<br />

TRCV Tri-colour VASI.<br />

TRD 1 Western rendering of turbo-reaktivny dvigatel,<br />

Russian for turbojet.<br />

2 Torsional resonance damper.<br />

3 Test requirements document.<br />

4 Towed radar decoy.<br />

5 Transit routing domain.<br />

TRDI Technical Research and Development Institute<br />

(JDA).<br />

TRE 1 Has been used in classified ads to mean<br />

transmitter/receiver equipment, transponder equipment,<br />

tactical receive equipment.<br />

2 Telecommunications Research Establishment,<br />

Malvern, later RSRE.<br />

3 Type-rating examiner.<br />

4 Target-rich environment.<br />

tread 1 Track (8) (US usage).<br />

2 Normal meaning for * of tyre.<br />

T rec Recovery air temperature[s].<br />

Trecom Transportation Research Command (USA).<br />

T-Recs, TRECS Tactical radar electronic combat<br />

system.<br />

TREE, Tree 1 Transient radiation effects on electronics.<br />

2 Test and repair of electronic equipment.<br />

TREF 1 Transient Radiation Effects Laboratory<br />

(USAF).<br />

triangulation balloon<br />

2 Transportable [RAF] or tactical [RNethAF] reconnaissance<br />

exploitation facility.<br />

trefoil Cluster of three parachutes.<br />

Trek Telescience research kit, ground-based workstations.<br />

trellis control See lattice fin.<br />

trenched 1 Of rotating shaft, provided with multiple<br />

grooves forming labyrinth seal.<br />

2 Of passenger-transport aisle, lower than rest of floor<br />

on which seats are mounted.<br />

TREND Conditions [eg, for landing] in next two hours.<br />

Trends Tilt-rotor engineering database system.<br />

trepanning 1 Traditionally, using a cutter carried on the<br />

end of a rotating arm in order to cut a hole.<br />

2 Using a high-power laser to cut a small hole and then<br />

expand it using a rotary motion.<br />

TRES Tactical radar and ESM system.<br />

TRF 1 Tuned radio frequency.<br />

2 Threat radar frequency (US adds ‘spectrum<br />

utilization’).<br />

3 Tactical replay facility.<br />

TRG 1 Tuned rate-gyro.<br />

2 Training.<br />

TRGB Tail-rotor gearbox.<br />

TRI Type-rating instructor.<br />

TRIA 1 Tungsten-reinforced iron alloy.<br />

2 Tracking range instrumented aircraft (USAF).<br />

Triac 1 Test Resources Improvement Advisory Council<br />

(AFSC).<br />

2 Without initial capital, semiconductor gate (switch)<br />

similar to silicon rectifier but triggered by either positive<br />

or negative pulse.<br />

Triad 1 US deterrent concept based on simultaneous<br />

demonstration of hard land missiles, SLBMs and<br />

recallable bombers.<br />

2 Triple air defense (USA).<br />

3 Technique for reading an integrated air defense (US);<br />

S adds system, but see next.<br />

Triads Tri-wall air delivery system, containers which<br />

glide down under lift from their yellow plastic packaging<br />

(USAF).<br />

triage Urgent investigation of casualties of NW attack<br />

to determine which need, and will respond to, medical<br />

treatment.<br />

triagraph Three-digit (numeral/letter) callsign used by<br />

whole formation or squadron (often changed), each<br />

aircraft having two-number suffix. To launch NW strike<br />

each aircraft would have had unique *, previously subject<br />

to frequent change (RAF).<br />

triangle of velocities Basic triangle in DR navigation<br />

with sides representing heading (course) and TAS, track<br />

and G/S, and wind velocity.<br />

triangular parachute One whose canopy is approximately<br />

triangular when laid out flat.<br />

triangular pattern Regular repeated flight pattern flown<br />

by aircraft with radio failure: equilateral triangle with<br />

sides 1 min (jet) or 2 min (others); flown left or righthanded<br />

depending on whether transmitter and receiver<br />

failed or only transmitter.<br />

triangulation Mensuration technique, eg in sheet metalwork,<br />

in which whole area is divided into equal adjoining<br />

triangles.<br />

triangulation balloon Small balloon used as sighting<br />

mark in triangulation survey.<br />

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