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categories<br />

2 For repaired runway crater, profile allows 4.5 in<br />

(114 mm) rise in first 12 ft (3.66 m).<br />

categories 1 For flight crew, licence authorisation to<br />

qualify on all aircraft within broad groups (eg light<br />

aircraft, glider, rotary-wing).<br />

2 For certification of aircraft, grouping based on usage<br />

(eg transport, experimental, aerobatic).<br />

3 In bad-weather landings, operational performance *<br />

are defined by runway visible range and decision height:<br />

Cat 1 or I: DH 60 m [200 ft], RVR 800 m [2,600 ft].<br />

Cat 2 or II: DH 30 m [100 ft], RVR 400 m [1,300 ft].<br />

Cat 3a or IIIa: DH 0, RVR 200 m [700 ft but 650 ft is<br />

closer conversion].<br />

Cat 3b or IIIb: DH 0, RVR 50 m [150 or 165 ft].<br />

Cat 3c or IIIc: DH 0, RVR 0.<br />

4 For aircraft damage and repairability: Cat 1, undamaged;<br />

Cat 2, repairable on unit; Cat 3, repairable by<br />

2 nd echelon or MU; Cat 4, by manufacturer; Cat 5, a writeoff.<br />

5 For runway repairs, see rough field.<br />

6 For airfield conflicts, A = near-collision demanding<br />

extreme action, B = significant potential of collision; C =<br />

ample time to avoid collision (FAA).<br />

7 For runway/taxiway dimensions and bearing<br />

strength, coded A to F (ascending order).<br />

Category 2 box Rectangular box or window in HUD<br />

defining permissible Cat 2 deviation of localiser and G/S.<br />

catenary Curve described by filament supported at two<br />

points not on same local vertical.<br />

catering vehicle Removes and replenishes galley;<br />

conventional truck with scissor lift, elevating body usually<br />

not including cab.<br />

Caterpillar Club Private club formed by Irvin Air Chute<br />

Co and open to all who have saved their lives by using<br />

parachute of any kind.<br />

CAT-EVS CAT(1) enhanced vision system.<br />

CATH, Cath Compact air-transportable hospital.<br />

cathedral Anhedral (pronounced cat-hedral).<br />

cathode 1 Positive terminal of source of EMF (eg<br />

battery).<br />

2 Electrode at which “positive current” leaves solid<br />

circuit.<br />

3 Negative terminal of electroplating cell.<br />

4 In CRT and similar tube, source of electron stream.<br />

cathode-ray oscillograph, cathode-ray oscilloscope,<br />

CRO CRT built into device including amplifier, power<br />

pack and controls for graphic examination of waveforms<br />

and other research.<br />

cathode-ray tube, CRT Vacuum tube along which electrons<br />

(cathode rays) are projected, deflected by pairs of<br />

plates creating electric field (deflected toward positive)<br />

and impact on screen coated with electroluminescent<br />

phosphor.<br />

cathode tuning indicator Triode amplifier and miniature<br />

CRT giving visual indication, by closure of well-defined<br />

shadow area, of changes in carrier amplitude too small to<br />

detect aurally. Also called Magic Eye.<br />

CATIA, Catia Computer-aided 3-D interactive analysis<br />

[anglicized from next].<br />

Catia Conception assistée tridimensionelle interactive<br />

d’applications (F).<br />

Catic (CATIC) China National Aero Technology<br />

Industrial Corporation.<br />

CAWP<br />

cation Positively charged ion, travelling in nominal<br />

direction of current (pronounced cat-ion).<br />

CATM Captive air training missile.<br />

CATO Civil air traffic operations (or officer).<br />

catoptric beam Visible light concentrated into parallel<br />

beam by accurate reflector.<br />

CATP Commonwealth Air Training Plan, originally<br />

BCATP.<br />

Cats, CATS 1 Combined Aerial Target Services (MoD,<br />

UK).<br />

2 Corporate air travel survey.<br />

3 Contracted Airborne Training Services (Canada).<br />

4 Consequence assessment tool set.<br />

5 Computer assistance tools (Phare).<br />

Catsa, CATSA Canadian Air Transport Security<br />

Authority<br />

CATSE Capacity of the air-transport system in Europe<br />

(ECAC).<br />

cat shot Launch of naval aircraft by catapult.<br />

cat’s whisker Delicate current pickoff, eg from gyro.<br />

CATT Combined arms tactical trainer (giant installation<br />

at Warminster, UK).<br />

CATTS Central Air Traffic Training School (RAF<br />

Shawbury, UK).<br />

catwalk Narrow footway along keel of airship.<br />

CAU 1 Cold-air unit.<br />

2 Canard actuation unit.<br />

3 Communication[s] access unit.<br />

CAUFN Caution advised until further notice.<br />

Caul Thin sheet defining surface of composite structure<br />

during ATP(8).<br />

caution note Written on approach chart, usually<br />

warning of high ground.<br />

caution speeds Speeds published in Flight Manual as<br />

limit for each configuration.<br />

Cautra, CAUTRA Co-ordinateur automatique du trafic<br />

aérien Français.<br />

CAUWG Commercial Ada users working group.<br />

CAV Common aero vehicle.<br />

cavalry charge Aural-warning clarion call usually<br />

signifying autopilot disconnect.<br />

cavitation Transient formation and shedding of vapourpressure<br />

bubbles at surface of body moving through<br />

non-degassed liquid, or of vacuum cavities at surface of<br />

body moving through other fluid. Collapse of cavities is<br />

violent, causing extreme implosive pressures.<br />

cavity magnetron Magnetron having resonant cavities<br />

within cylindrical anode encircling central cathode.<br />

cavity resonator Precisely shaped volume bounded by<br />

conducting surface within which EM energy is stored at<br />

resonant frequency.<br />

Cav-OK Ceiling and visibility OK (for VFR), or better<br />

than predicted [said as written].<br />

CAVU Ceiling and visibility unlimited [10 km].<br />

CAW 1 Canadian Auto Workers [major aerospace<br />

union].<br />

2 Circle of Aviation Writers.<br />

cAw. Continental Arctic air mass, warmer than land<br />

surface.<br />

CAWC Combined air-warfare course.<br />

CAWDSG Combat-aircraft wing-design steering<br />

group.<br />

CAWP 1 Central annunciator warning panel.<br />

2 Cockpit assessment working party.<br />

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