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squawk (number)<br />

squawk (number) Operate in Mode A/3 on designated<br />

code.<br />

squawk (number) and ident Operate on specified code in<br />

Mode A/3 and engage ident (mil IFF I/P).<br />

squawk standby Switch to standby position.<br />

squeaker 1 Fitted to friendly aircraft to warn of nearby<br />

balloon cables (WW2).<br />

2 Perfect touchdown, synonymous with greaser.<br />

squeeze-film bearing Provided with small annular space<br />

between outer track and housing filled with pressure-feed<br />

lube oil which cushions dynamic radial loads, thus<br />

reducing engine vibration and possible fatigue. It enables<br />

a shaft system to rotate about its true centre of mass. The<br />

oil film is often called a squeeze-film damper.<br />

squeeze riveting Rivet closure by single sustained force<br />

instead of blows.<br />

squelch 1 Subcircuit in communications receiver which<br />

holds down volume to reduce output noise until a signal<br />

is received.<br />

2 Pilot control of volume or signal/noise ratio.<br />

squib Any small pyrotechnic used as source of hot gas,<br />

eg to fire igniter of rocket or fuel in some (eg missile/RPV)<br />

gas turbines.<br />

squib valve Ambiguous, has been used to mean (1) solenoid<br />

valve for controlling thrusters (Apollo RCS) or<br />

(2) squib-actuated valve.<br />

Squid Trade name, see (1) next.<br />

squid 1 Superconducting quantum interference device;<br />

pair of Josephson junctions.<br />

2 Semi-stable part-opened regime of parachute canopy,<br />

normally encountered only at extreme airspeeds.<br />

squidding Operation of parachute in squid position.<br />

squint 1 Small angular error between actual and theoretical<br />

direction of main-lobe axis or direction of<br />

maximum radiation of radar or other directional emitter<br />

(see * angle).<br />

2 Operating mode of forward-looking radar or SAR in<br />

which beam is steered to image object obliquely, ahead of<br />

or behind platform.<br />

squint angle 1 Maximum angle away from missile axis at<br />

which homing head (IR, radar, EO, etc) can acquire and<br />

lock on to normal emitting point target at significant<br />

distance.<br />

2 Angle of squint.<br />

Squippers Safety-equipment fitters (colloq.).<br />

squirrel cage 1 Air-combat dogfight (colloq.).<br />

2 Induction motor whose rotor comprises axial bars<br />

joined to rings at each end, pulled round by rotating field.<br />

squirt Jet aircraft (colloq., c 1942-48).<br />

squitter 1 Filler pulses transmitted by transponder<br />

between interrogations.<br />

2 Spontaneous transmission generated once per<br />

second, without interrogation.<br />

3 Random pulse pairs generated as fillers.<br />

SQL Structured query language.<br />

Sql Squelch.<br />

SQP Signal-quality parameter.<br />

SR 1 Short-range.<br />

2 Search rate.<br />

3 Sunlight-readable.<br />

4 Special rules.<br />

5 Single rotation.<br />

6 Sortie rate.<br />

SRG<br />

7 Strategic reconnaissance, role designator (US),<br />

originally transposition of RS (recon/strike).<br />

8 Sunrise.<br />

9 Service report, or request.<br />

10 Solid rocket.<br />

11 Slow-speed route (FAA).<br />

12 Switched reluctance (see SRMG, SRSG).<br />

13 Shear rate.<br />

14 Staff requirement [(A) adds Air].<br />

15 Stopped-rotor [adjective].<br />

16 Statistical reporting.<br />

17 Spherical radius.<br />

sr Steradian.<br />

SRA 1 Special-rules area, or airspace.<br />

2 Shop-replaceable, or repair, assemblies.<br />

3 Surveillance radar approach (CAA).<br />

4 Spin reference axis.<br />

5 Specialized repair activity (DoD).<br />

6 Surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft.<br />

7 Strategic Research Agenda (Acare).<br />

SRAA Short-range air-to-air, M adds missile, W warfare;<br />

but see next.<br />

SRAAW Short-range anti-armour weapon (UAV).<br />

SRADD Software requirements and design description.<br />

SRALT Short-range air-launch target (USN).<br />

SRAM 1 Short-range attack missile.<br />

2 Static, or strategic, random-access memory.<br />

SRARM Short-range anti-radiation (or radar) missile.<br />

SRB Solid-rocket booster.<br />

SRBM Short-range ballistic missile.<br />

SRBOC Super-rapid-blooming offboard chaff.<br />

SRBS Skeletal reference baseline simulator (SDI).<br />

SRC 1 Science Research Council.<br />

2 Secondary radar code.<br />

3 Sample return container, or capsule [spaceflight].<br />

4 Surveillance-radar computer.<br />

5 Spoiler ratio changer.<br />

SRCC 1 Structures Research Consultative Committee<br />

(SBAC).<br />

2 Standard radar-control console (NATO).<br />

SRCU Secure remote-control unit.<br />

SRD 1 Short-range diversion.<br />

2 Service-revealed difficulty.<br />

3 Systems requirements document.<br />

SRDE 1 Signals Research & Development<br />

Establishment [Christchurch, now closed] (UK).<br />

2 Search-radar data extractor.<br />

SRDS Systems Research and Development Service<br />

(FAA).<br />

SRE Surveillance radar element; portion of GCA.<br />

S ref Reference area.<br />

SREJ Selective reject.<br />

SREM Software requirements engineering methodology.<br />

SRF 1 State-rate feedback [IMF adds implicit mode<br />

following].<br />

2 Soft-copy reference folder.<br />

SRFCS Self-repairing flight-control system.<br />

SRFP Sunlight-readable flat panel; D adds display.<br />

SRFW Schweizerische Rettungsflugwacht ( = GASS)<br />

(Switzerland).<br />

SRG 1 Safety Regulation Group (UK CAA).<br />

2 Short-range.<br />

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