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mesh wiring<br />

mesh wiring Network inserted to prevent gasbags<br />

chafing against structure of rigid airship.<br />

mesocline Lower layer of mesosphere (1) where temperature<br />

rises to about 10°C at c60 km.<br />

mesodecline Upper layer of mesosphere (1) where<br />

temperature falls to about –90°C at mesopause.<br />

mesometeorology 1 Meteorology on scale between<br />

macro and micro.<br />

2 Meteorology of mesosphere (1).<br />

mesomorphic states See liquid crystal.<br />

meson Family of elementary particles with energy<br />

135–550 MeV and zero spin (possibly nine types, and<br />

corresponding anti-particles, but some may be resonances).<br />

mesopause Boundary between top of mesosphere (1)<br />

and thermosphere, 80–85 km.<br />

mesopeak Temperature at mesocline/mesodecline<br />

boundary.<br />

mesosphere 1 Thermal region of atmosphere between<br />

stratopause (c30 km) and mesopause (Chapman gives<br />

lower limit as 32 km).<br />

2 Rarely, according to Wares, region between top of<br />

ionosphere (c400 km and supposed bottom of exosphere<br />

(500–1,000 km).<br />

message pick up Lowering hinged arm to clutch written<br />

message (RAF 1927–40).<br />

Messir Computerized AFTN message-switching system<br />

(F).<br />

Met, MET 1 Meteorology, meteorological.<br />

2 Meteorological Office.<br />

3 Meteorological service, or broadcast service.<br />

4 Mission-event timer.<br />

5 Multi-image exploitation tool.<br />

6 Mission-essential task[s] (USAF).<br />

Metag, METAG Meteorological Advisory Group<br />

(ICAO).<br />

metacentre Intersection of line of buoyancy (of marine<br />

aircraft) and axis of symmetry.<br />

metacentric height Vertical distance from metacentre to<br />

c.g.<br />

metal Slang for [usually historic] aircraft, especially<br />

airliner or warbird.<br />

Metalastik Patented family of metal/rubber bonded<br />

devices, mainly anti-vibration.<br />

metal deactivator Hydrocarbon fuel additive to reduce<br />

possibility of electrochemical action in tank or system,<br />

esp. catalytic effect of copper on fuel oxidation.<br />

metal-injection moulding Working material is mix of<br />

metal and plastic binder.<br />

metallic fuel additive 1 Various blends of high-energy<br />

(so-called “zip”) turbine fuel incorporated boranes and<br />

metallic compounds.<br />

2 Most high-energy solid rocket fuels incorporate finely<br />

divided aluminium powder.<br />

metallics See metal matrix composite.<br />

metallization Vacuum deposition of metal conductive<br />

paths in planar IC or other solid-state device. See next.<br />

metallizing Vast range of techniques involve coating<br />

with metal, usually by plasma-spraying with finely<br />

divided metal particles; typical example is electrical<br />

bonding of modern airframe, in which most major parts<br />

are isolated by non-conductive corrosion protection.<br />

metal matrix composite Various structural or refractory<br />

composites consist of a metal matrix, the most common<br />

metrics<br />

being aluminium, magnesium, titanium and copper,<br />

reinforced by continuous fibres or whiskers of silicon<br />

carbide or graphite.<br />

metamic Cermet (suggest undesirable).<br />

Metar, METAR Meteorological aeronautical radio<br />

code for routine reports.<br />

metastable Pseudo-equilibrium [e.g. supersaturated<br />

solution or supercooled liquid] needing small external<br />

disturbance to trigger violent change.<br />

Metdial Privately run telephone met. service (UK).<br />

Méléo-France Meteorological service (Toulouse, F).<br />

meteor Small solid body in free fall through Earth’s<br />

atmosphere; also called *-oid.<br />

meteor bumper Thin shield designed to protect spacecraft<br />

from penetration by meteors.<br />

meteor burst communication OTH radio technique in<br />

which short-burst signals are scattered by ionised trails<br />

left by meteors.<br />

meteorite Meteor large enough to strike Earth’s surface.<br />

meteorograph Instrument for measuring and recording<br />

two or more meteorological measures, eg T, pressure,<br />

humidity.<br />

meteorological rocket Ballistic vehicle to loft payload to<br />

great height, there to free-fall or descend by ballute or<br />

parachute.<br />

meteorological satellite One designed to assist understanding<br />

of atmosphere and preparation/dissemination of<br />

actuals or forecasts.<br />

meteorological wind Forecast wind.<br />

meteorology Science of Earth’s atmosphere (abb. met.).<br />

metering Control of flow, e.g. of air traffic entering<br />

terminal airspace.<br />

metering orifice Calibrated nozzle or tube passing<br />

exactly known flow at given pressure difference.<br />

MetFAX Fax-accessed weather service (UK Met.<br />

Office).<br />

methane Simplest hydrocarbon fuel CH 4 ; gas at NTP<br />

but cryogenic liquid.<br />

methanol Methyl alcohol, CH 3 OH, BPt 64.6C, S.G.<br />

0.81, used in special blends of fuel for racing piston engine<br />

and as additive to water as anti-knock power boost fluid.<br />

method of least work Formula for analysis of statically<br />

indeterminate structures.<br />

ME3 Refractory sintered nickel-based disc alloy.<br />

methyl alcohol See methanol.<br />

methyl bromide CH 3 Br, common filling for hand (and<br />

some other) fire extinguishers.<br />

methyl cellosolve Trade name for various strippers, esp.<br />

methylene chloride, CH 2 Cl 2 .<br />

METI Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry<br />

[translation] (J).<br />

Meto Maximum except takeoff power.<br />

Metoc Meteorological and oceanographic (ASW).<br />

Metplan A privately operated aviation weather service.<br />

METPS Meteorological data processing system.<br />

METR Multiple-emitter targeting receiver.<br />

metre Fundamental SI unit of length, abb. m,<br />

1,650,763.73 wavelengths in vacuum of radiation from<br />

transition 2p 10 and 5d 5 of Kr-86 atom.<br />

Metrep Meteorological report.<br />

metric Usually means MKS; aerospace is gradually<br />

standardizing on SI units.<br />

metrics Measurements, esp. of performance and other<br />

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