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second source<br />

climbed less steeply, to accelerate to FUSS or for power<br />

cutback in noise-abatement procedure, which see.<br />

second source Manufacturer assigned by government to<br />

augment output of major hardware item, eg aircraft or<br />

missile, with assistance of original design company, which<br />

remains in production as first source; no royalty is<br />

normally payable, and ** has no commercial rights to<br />

design, nor permission to sell to third party.<br />

second strike Strategic attack with NW mounted after<br />

enemy’s nuclear attack has taken place; objective of<br />

hardening is to confer a ** capability. DoD: ‘The first<br />

counterblow of a war; generally associated with nuclear<br />

operations’.<br />

second throat That downstream of working section and<br />

upstream of exhaust diffuser in simple blow-down supersonic<br />

tunnel. In operation traversed by weak normal<br />

shock.<br />

second-trace return Caused by large echoing target<br />

outside range scale.<br />

second-user aircraft Also called pre-owned or secondhand.<br />

Secop Single-engine climb-out procedure.<br />

Secor Sequential collation of range. Usually * /DME,<br />

which collates range with distance derived from DME. A<br />

basic technique in global mapping with geodesic satellites.<br />

secretress GA stewardess also serving as office secretary<br />

in flight.<br />

SECS Sequential-events control system.<br />

SECT, Sect Simulator for electronic-combat training.<br />

Sect Sector.<br />

section 1 Cross-section.<br />

2 Major portion of airframe, eg nose*, tail*, but<br />

becomes dangerously ambiguous with wing*, body* when<br />

meaning normally (1).<br />

3 Small subdivision of military air unit, normally<br />

(DoD) two combat aircraft; in 1915–18 four or five; US<br />

in Korea, four.<br />

4 Raw material rolled or extruded to standard (often<br />

complex) cross-section, as distinct from sheet, billets or<br />

strip.<br />

5 Major subdivision of missile or rocket vehicle, eg<br />

guidance*.<br />

6 Subdivision into similar parts, eg six sections of slat.<br />

sectional Noun, VFR navigation chart, equivalent to<br />

ICAO ‘half-million’ (US).<br />

section modulus Moment of inertia of structural member<br />

cross-section divided by perpendicular distance from<br />

neutral axis to outermost surface of section, ie most highy<br />

stressed fibre.<br />

sector 1 Subdivision of air-defence frontier.<br />

2 Limited range of azimuth, eg through which radar<br />

may scan (see * under scan types).<br />

3 Subdivision of airspace by radio range characterized<br />

by letter A or N, also called quadrant.<br />

4 Portion of commercial route between two traffic<br />

points.<br />

sector controller Air-defence controller in charge of<br />

sector (1).<br />

sector display See scan types.<br />

sector distance Length of air route sector (4).<br />

sector fuel That allowed for in flightplan for one sector<br />

(4).<br />

sector management tool Software providing a traffic-<br />

Seenot<br />

management unit with ability to maintain sector integrity<br />

through use of ground delays.<br />

sector scan See scan types.<br />

sector temperature/wind Those met values assumed in<br />

flight-planning one sector (4).<br />

sector time In commercial operation, scheduled or<br />

actual time for sector (4).<br />

sector visibility Within particular sector (2) of horizon<br />

seen from tower.<br />

SECU Spoiler[s] electronic control unit.<br />

secular Having a very long time period, eg a century or<br />

more.<br />

secure Proof against interference by enemy and esp.<br />

against information content of signals being deciphered<br />

by enemy. Various shades of meaning, eg * air refuelling<br />

is one beyond enemy radar range in which all communication<br />

is by lamp.<br />

Secure Flight Computerised passenger pre-screening<br />

system, replacing Capps II (TSA).<br />

Security Over 20 terms relating this topic to aerospace<br />

all appear to be self-explanatory.<br />

SED 1 Safe escape distance; minimum radius from<br />

airbase at which aircraft tail-on is assumed safe against<br />

hostile NW with GZ at airbase.<br />

2 Scanning electron diffraction.<br />

3 Sensor evolutionary development.<br />

4 Systems engineering documentation.<br />

5 Secondary Eicas display.<br />

6 Society of Engineering Designers (UK).<br />

7 Scramjet engine demonstrator.<br />

8 Strategic economic development (US).<br />

SEDF Surface-emitting distributed feedback.<br />

SEDIS, Sedis Surface-emitter detection identification<br />

system (ESM).<br />

Sedris Synthetic-environment data representation [and]<br />

interchange specification.<br />

Seds Students for the Exploitation and Development of<br />

Space (Int.).<br />

SEE 1 Society of Environmental Engineers (UK).<br />

2 Secondary electron emission.<br />

3 Single-event effect.<br />

4 Software engineering environment.<br />

see and avoid Basic onus on pilots in VMC to maintain<br />

lookout.<br />

Seebeck effect Generation of EMF or current by dissimilar<br />

metals in circuit with junctions at different<br />

temperatures (see Peltier).<br />

seeding 1 Aerial dispensing, at controlled rate per unit<br />

time or unit distance, of ECM payload such as chaff, flare<br />

pellets or other dispersed medium including aerosols.<br />

Hence * rate, * distance.<br />

2 Aerial dispensing, at controlled rate per unit time, of<br />

condensation nuclei such as crystals of silver iodide or dry<br />

ice (solid CO 2 ) to trigger precipitation in rainmaking.<br />

seeing 1 Colloq.uially used to mean ability of radar to<br />

reach highly reflective part[s] of target.<br />

2 Quality of observability (astronomy).<br />

seeker Device able to sense radiation from target, lockon<br />

and steer towards it, using radar (active or<br />

semi-active), optics (usually passive), laser or IR; rarely<br />

other methods. Normal sensor for terminal guidance of<br />

missiles and other guided ordnance.<br />

Seem Side-emitting electronic manifold [radar].<br />

Seenot Air/sea rescue, prefix to longer words (G).<br />

600

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