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master engine<br />

bases are shut by weather or enemy action, and promulgated<br />

as such.<br />

master engine When all engines of a multi-engined<br />

aircraft are synchronized, that to which the other engines<br />

are slaved.<br />

master oscillator That defining timebase and waveform<br />

for radio or radar.<br />

Master Pilot 1 Formerly, highest grade of commercial<br />

B-licence [5 + years and other requirements] (UK).<br />

2 Highest rank in unpopular ‘aircrew’ system [1947–53]<br />

(RAF).<br />

master rating In certain air forces, highest level of<br />

aircrew proficiency in each trade.<br />

master rod Connecting rod with big end and with<br />

attachments for all other rods in same plane.<br />

master router template Flat template, usually same size<br />

as metal sheet or slab, used to locate pilot and pin holes<br />

and set up sheet for routing or skin-milling by non-NC<br />

control.<br />

master station Various meanings, esp. that housing<br />

timebase and emitting original signals in R-Nav hyperbolic<br />

systems, other stations being slaves keyed to it.<br />

master switch Makes or breaks generator main line,<br />

must be ON to start engine[s].<br />

Master systems bench Ground installation duplicating<br />

complete avionics and flight-deck display systems.<br />

master template Reference for any form, usually twodimensional,<br />

in manufacture; used to make jigs and<br />

tooling.<br />

Mastif Multiple-axis spin-test inertia facility.<br />

Mastiff Modular automated system to IFF.<br />

mast-mounted sight Group of sensors, typically optical,<br />

FLIR, laser, mounted on anti-vibration mast above helicopter<br />

rotor hub to allow crew to see targets without<br />

exposing helicopter.<br />

MASU 1 Multiple acceleration sensor unit.<br />

2 Military Aviation Storage Unit (DARA Fleetlands,<br />

UK).<br />

3 Mobile Aircraft Support Unit (RN).<br />

MAT 1 Modification aproval test.<br />

2 Moscow aviation technical high school.<br />

3 Modular advanced test (Raytheon).<br />

4 Maintenance-access terminal.<br />

mat 1 Flexible membrane laid on unprepared ground<br />

for limited number of V/STOL operations.<br />

2 Area paved with quick-assembled metal mesh or<br />

planking.<br />

3 Floating support towed by ship for recovery of<br />

marine aircraft.<br />

Matac, MATAC Tactical air command (Spanish air<br />

force, EdeA).<br />

MATC Mobile ATC (1).<br />

Matcals Marine (or Mobile) air-traffic control and allweather<br />

landing system (USMC).<br />

Match Manned [or medium] anti-submarine troop- [or<br />

torpedo-] carrying helicopter.<br />

matched pole-zero For approximate conversion of a<br />

continuous transfer function into a discrete one by<br />

mapping both poles and finite zeros into the z-plane.<br />

match fitness Physiological ability of pilot to pull<br />

extreme accelerations in close-combat training.<br />

matching 1 Any prolonged process of developing<br />

dynamic parts to work properly together; eg inlet/<br />

MAU<br />

engine/propelling nozzle over wide range of Mach<br />

numbers.<br />

2 Achieving maximum energy transfer between electric<br />

circuits or devices by equalizing impedances and resistive/<br />

reactive components.<br />

Matcon Mobile air-traffic control unit (civil).<br />

Matcu Marine air-traffic control unit (USMC).<br />

MATDSS Maritime aircraft tactical decision support<br />

system.<br />

Mate 1 Modular automatic test equipment<br />

(Grumman).<br />

2 Modular Autodin terminal equipment (Astronautics<br />

Corp.).<br />

3 Man-portable aerial terrain explorer.<br />

Matelo Maritime air telecommunications organization<br />

(UK).<br />

materiel US term for hardware, logistic supplies, esp.<br />

military (but specif. excluding ships and naval aircraft);<br />

accent is on last syllable.<br />

Matias Magyar air-traffic integrated and automated<br />

system (Hungary).<br />

mating Offering up major portions of aircraft and<br />

joining together; the mass-production equivalent of<br />

marrying up. Thus * jig.<br />

Matlab Software code widely used in aerospace.<br />

MATO, Mato Military air-traffic operations (UK).<br />

MATP Military-aircraft tractor positioner, for<br />

confined spaces.<br />

Matra, MATRA Air-transport command (Spanish air<br />

force, EdeA).<br />

Matrix Multi-service automatic target-recognition<br />

imagery exploitation.<br />

matrix 1 Computer memory core of rectilinear array<br />

configuration, eg 2-D ferrite three-wire type.<br />

2 Crystalline grain structure of metal.<br />

3 Skeletal basis on which structure is formed, esp. by<br />

moulding.<br />

4 Any 2-D rectilinear logic network.<br />

MATS 1 Military Air Transport Service (USAF/USN<br />

1 June 1948, on 1 June 1966 became MAC).<br />

2 Multi-altitude transponder system.<br />

3 Manufacturing assembly tracking system.<br />

4 Military-aircraft target system.<br />

5 Miniature aerial target system.<br />

MATSS 1 Mobile aerosat [not aerostat] tracking and<br />

surveillance system.<br />

2 Maritime aerostat tracking and surveillance system.<br />

MATT Multimission advanced tactical terminal (US<br />

Services).<br />

matt Non-reflective, external finish (usually paint)<br />

tending to diffuse EM radiation incident on it.<br />

MATTS Multiple airborne target trajectory system.<br />

maturation US term for growth of maturity, arguably =<br />

ageing.<br />

maturity Vague condition after impressive number of<br />

flight hours in which major problems naively thought<br />

unlikely. Supposed methods exist for quantifying degree<br />

of * for both new and derived equipment.<br />

maturity factor GDP growth yield growth traffic<br />

growth.<br />

MATV Multi-axis thrust vectoring.<br />

MATZ Military air (or airfield or airport) traffic zone.<br />

MAU 1 Marine amphibious unit (USMC).<br />

2 Million accounting units (EC).<br />

404

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