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cup<br />

2 Cockpit upgrade program[me].<br />

cup Non-SI unit of volume, = 2.3659 10 –4 m 3 .<br />

Cupid Common, or combat, upgrade plan integration,<br />

or integrated, details (USAF).<br />

cupola 1 Turret-like structure projecting from aircraft<br />

with windows giving maximum field of view.<br />

2 Manned viewing station on space station for observation<br />

of docking, truss construction and placement of<br />

antennas and other equipment.<br />

cupping Re-rigging to increase angle of incidence.<br />

curie, Ci Unit of radioactivity equal to 3.7 x 10 10 disintegrations<br />

or transformations per second, replaced by<br />

becquerel.<br />

curie point Critical temperature, different for each<br />

material, above which ferromagnetic materials lose<br />

permanent or spontaneous magnetisation.<br />

curing Process by which most synthetic rubbers, plastics<br />

and solid-propellant binders are converted to compositions<br />

of higher molecular weight; may involve heating<br />

(condensation polymerization), chain reaction via freeradical<br />

or ionic mechanism (addition polymerisation), or<br />

use of catalysts. In solid rocket motors semi-liquid is often<br />

cured in case, solidifying and becoming case-bonded.<br />

curl Vector resulting from action of operator del (differential<br />

operator in vector analysis) on vector; sometimes<br />

called rotation.<br />

curling die Used with curling punch to bend sheet edges<br />

to tubular form.<br />

curlover Possibly dangerous downdraft and turbulence<br />

downwind of trees or buildings.<br />

currency Continuing validity of licence, esp. that for<br />

pilot.<br />

current 1 Pilot is qualified on particular type and<br />

routinely flying it.<br />

2 Civil aircraft is on active register and in routine<br />

operation.<br />

3 Flight plan is that being followed.<br />

cursive writing Rounded, flowing writing with strokes<br />

joined; hence formed in display by actual strokes rather<br />

than TV-type raster scanning.<br />

curtain 1 Non-gastight partition in aerostat.<br />

2 Electronic barrier formed by wall of chaff.<br />

curved approach 1 Adopted by some aircraft, notably<br />

WW2 fighters, because of inadequate forward view<br />

straight ahead at low airspeeds.<br />

2 Any of numerous possible quasi-elliptical paths<br />

followed when using MLS or other system offering such<br />

approach paths on either side of straight centreline.<br />

curved trend Turn information imparted by three future<br />

track-lines on EHSI terminating 30 sec, 60 sec and 90 sec<br />

hence; these are straight with wings level but in banked<br />

turn show *, in extreme case linking in 360° circle (does<br />

not allow for drift).<br />

curve of pursuit Followed by any aircraft chasing<br />

another and continuously steering towards latter’s<br />

present position; with non-manoeuvring target curve<br />

soon becomes asymptotic with target straight-line course.<br />

curvic coupling Joint between driving and driven shaft<br />

systems which transmits torque perfectly; allows for small<br />

errors in alignment or angle but does not secure one to<br />

other [in fact, making faces tend to push apart]. In<br />

simplest form comprises two sets of meshing radial teeth<br />

of smooth curving profile.<br />

CV<br />

curvilinear flight Accelerated flight, ie not straight and<br />

level.<br />

Cus, CUS Customs available.<br />

cushion See ground cushion.<br />

cushion creep Use of ground cushion for gradual helicopter<br />

takeoff.<br />

CUSRPG Canada/US Regional Planning Group.<br />

Cuss, CUSS Common-use self-service, for check-in<br />

desks which automatically identify and process passenger.<br />

CUSS is an electronic standard [v1.0], produced by SITA<br />

but specified by IATA. K adds kiosk.<br />

customer Usually purchaser and operator are synonymous;<br />

where purchaser is government agency and<br />

operator an air force, or purchase is finance company or<br />

bank, * normally applies chiefly to operator.<br />

customer base Total list of customers (term usually<br />

refers to civil air carriers) committed to purchasing or<br />

leasing new type.<br />

customer bleeds See customer supplies.<br />

customer mock-up Exact reproduction of aircraft interior,<br />

or part thereof, furnished with materials, fabrics,<br />

colours, seats and other equipment as specified by<br />

customer.<br />

customer supplies Bleed-air or shaft power, other than<br />

that required for propulsion, needed for aircraft services.<br />

customised lead time No spares supplied until needed, *<br />

typically 2h–2 years.<br />

customising 1 Finishing GA aircraft to customer’s spec.,<br />

eg furnishing, avionics kit, external paint.<br />

2 Finishing avionics or instruments for particular task<br />

with chosen language, labels, IC chips and self-test.<br />

cusum Cumulative sum [suggest: tautology].<br />

cut Sudden complete shutdown of power [noun and<br />

verb]; hence: the *, command given by batsman on carrier.<br />

C/UT Code/unit test.<br />

cutaway General term for detailed perspective drawing<br />

showing maximum detail of 3-D object.<br />

cutback 1 Sudden partial closure of throttles at end of<br />

first climb segment for noise-abatement reasons.<br />

2 Reduction in existing or planned procurement.<br />

3 Reduction in manufacturing rate.<br />

cut-back nozzle Normally, one (not of con-di type)<br />

shortened in length and terminating obliquely to give<br />

thrust slightly inclined to pipe axis.<br />

cutback speed ASIR at top of first segment.<br />

Cute Common-user terminal equipment (SITA).<br />

Cutlass Combat UAV target locate and strike system.<br />

cutlet Cutlet-shaped flattened outer arm of hub forging<br />

of rigid rotor.<br />

cutoff 1 Termination of rocket propulsion before<br />

burnout because desired trajectory and velocity have been<br />

reached.<br />

2 Flying shortest track to intercept an air target.<br />

cutoff ports Circular apertures in forward face of solid<br />

motor which can swiftly be blown open to terminate<br />

combustion.<br />

cut-out 1 Aperture in pressurized fuselage, for door,<br />

window, hatch or other purpose.<br />

2 Absence of rear inner part of elevator, terminating in<br />

diagonal edge, to allow full rudder to be applied.<br />

cut-out switch One isolating or inactivating circuit or<br />

subsystem.<br />

CV 1 Fleet [aircraft] carrier.<br />

2 Carrier vehicle (SDI).<br />

178

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