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Goldstone<br />

of the induced velocity and the velocities of rotation and<br />

forward motion.<br />

Goldstone DSIF stations NE of Barstow, CA.<br />

golf ball Turbulence control structure.<br />

GoMats Gulf of Mexico advanced traffic surveillance.<br />

gondola Car of airship.<br />

gong Medal or decoration (RAF colloq.).<br />

gonio VHF/DF (F).<br />

goniometer 1 Instrument for measuring angles between<br />

reflecting surfaces of crystal or prism.<br />

2 Electrical transformer used with fixed and rotating<br />

aerials for determining bearing of radio station.<br />

3 Motor-driven instrument used with four stationary<br />

aerials to deliver rotating signal field for VOR.<br />

go/no-go Step-by-step basis on which manned spaceflights<br />

are flown, with flight crew and mission control<br />

jointly making positive decision whether to continue into<br />

each new phase of mission.<br />

go/no-go check list Written guide for flight crews to<br />

determine go/no-go situation on any given subsystem<br />

deficiency (USAF).<br />

go/no-go gauge Dimensional gauge for checking<br />

whether part is within upper and lower tolerance limits.<br />

Go-NoGo Line Geographical line beyond which aircraft<br />

carrying live NW could penetrate only after receipt of<br />

Positive Release Message [in case of RAF 1953–80 this<br />

was 8°E longitude].<br />

go/no-go test equipment Provides only one of two<br />

alternative answers to any question, eg whether given<br />

signal is in or out of tolerance.<br />

good engine One that continues to operate after other[s]<br />

failed.<br />

Goodman diagrams Various graphical plots used to<br />

determine parts life under repeated cyclic loads, most<br />

common having per cent alternating stress/endurance<br />

strength as ordinate and per cent mean stress/rupture<br />

strength as abscissa.<br />

good parachute Fully and correctly deployed.<br />

Goodrich de-icer Original patented pulsating rubber deicer<br />

for leading edges, intermittently inflated with air to<br />

break up ice.<br />

Goodrich rivnut See Rivnut.<br />

goofers Audience on island of carrier.<br />

goolie chit Written promise of reward if downed aircrew<br />

member is returned intact [UK Imperial, esp. North West<br />

Frontier, 1920–50].<br />

goon Guard at PoW Stalag Luft (RAF WW2).<br />

gooseneck flare Type of runway flare mounted on<br />

slender stem designed to bend easily if struck by aircraft.<br />

GOPS, Gops Giga [10 9 ] operations per second.<br />

GOR 1 General Operational Requirement.<br />

2 Guy on the right, in side-by-side military aircraft,<br />

normally navigator or electronic-warfare officer.<br />

3 Ground occurrence report.<br />

Gorac Ground collision-avoidance system operational<br />

requirements and certification (Euret).<br />

gore 1 Shaped sector of parachute canopy normally<br />

bounded by two adjacent rigging lines.<br />

2 Shaped section of airship envelope or gas bag, or<br />

balloon envelope.<br />

3 Radial panel in airframe, esp. pressure bulkhead,<br />

hence * panel, * diaphragm.<br />

GOS 1 General operator station.<br />

2 Grade of Service.<br />

GPIAA<br />

3 Gate-operating system.<br />

4 Global observing system.<br />

Gosat Greenhouse-gases observing satellite.<br />

GOSC General Officer Steering Committee.<br />

Gosip Government open-systems interconnection<br />

profile.<br />

GosNII State scientific research institute (USSR, R); -A<br />

or Aeronavigatsiya adds ATC/navigation/landing aids;<br />

-AS adds avionics; -GA adds all aspects of civil aviation;<br />

PAS adds ground test of aircraft systems.<br />

Gospar State commission for space research (R).<br />

Gosport tube Flexible speaking tube used in tandem<br />

open-cockpit trainers connecting instructor’s mouthpiece<br />

with pupil’s helmet or vice versa.<br />

Gost State research institute for fuels and lubricants<br />

(USSR, R).<br />

Gothic-arch bearing Becoming the preferred type of ball<br />

bearing in gas-turbine mainshafts, this runs the balls<br />

between races each formed from two radii struck from<br />

slightly different centres.<br />

Gothic delta Wing whose basic triangular shape is modified<br />

to resemble Gothic window; also known as ogival<br />

delta.<br />

GOTS Government off the shelf.<br />

Göttingen-type tunnel Wind tunnel with return-flow<br />

circuit but open working section.<br />

GO 2 Gaseous oxygen.<br />

Gouge flap Flap whose upper surface forms part of<br />

cylindrical surface; thus as flap rotates immediate movement<br />

is rearwards to increase area.<br />

GOX, gox Gaseous oxygen.<br />

GoXML Universal meta-language converting almost<br />

any data format into XML and back.<br />

GP 1 General purpose (bomb, or former RAF<br />

squadron role prefix).<br />

2 Glove pylon.<br />

3 Geographical position.<br />

4 Glidepath.<br />

Gp Group.<br />

GPa Gigapascal.<br />

GPADIRS Global positioning air-data inertial reference<br />

system [U adds unit or replaces system, GPIRS omits<br />

AD].<br />

GPADS Guided-parafoil aerial [or air or airborne]<br />

delivery system.<br />

GPALS Global protection against limited strikes.<br />

GP&C Global positioning and communications.<br />

GPB Ground-power breaker.<br />

GPBC Gold-plated beryllium copper.<br />

GPC Government Procurement Code (US).<br />

GPCDU General-purpose control and display unit.<br />

GPCU Ground-power control unit.<br />

GPDC General-purpose digital computer.<br />

GPEP Global-positioning experiments program.<br />

GPES Ground-proximity extraction system.<br />

GpFL Group flashing light.<br />

gph, GPH Gallons per hour.<br />

GPI 1 Ground-positioning indicator.<br />

2 Ground point of interception.<br />

3 Glide-path indicator.<br />

4 Global positioning inertial; N adds navigation, RS<br />

reference system, RU reference unit, SS sensor system.<br />

5 Gas-penetrant imaging, or inspection.<br />

GPIAA Accident-investigation authority (Portugal).<br />

298

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