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CAPA<br />

3 Various portions of parachute system (see petal *,<br />

tear-off *, vent *).<br />

4 Tension boom in form of flat strip attached along top<br />

or bottom edge or spar or around rib.<br />

5 Upper limit on a proposed budget.<br />

CAPA 1 Central airborne performance analyser.<br />

2 Coalition of Airline Pilots’ Associations (US).<br />

capability insertion Improvement.<br />

Capac Canadian Association of Primary Air Carriers<br />

[office, Winnipeg].<br />

Capa cartridge Rocket-propelled explosive bird-scarer.<br />

capacitance In electrical system, ratio of charge to<br />

related change in potential. Basis of fuel measurement<br />

system which gives readout of fuel mass irrespective of<br />

aircraft attitude. SI unit is farad.<br />

capacity In an EDP installation, number of bits storable<br />

in all cores, registers and other memories.<br />

capacity payload Payload limited by volume, number of<br />

seats or other factor apart from mass.<br />

capacity safety valve Device on carrier catapult (dial-toaircraft<br />

weight) to prevent overloading cylinder or<br />

strop/tow bridle.<br />

capacity ton-mile, CTM Unit of work performed by<br />

transport aircraft with capacity payload.<br />

Capas, CAPAS Computer-assisted performanceanalysis<br />

system.<br />

cap cloud Forms above, or enshrouding, a peak or ridgeline.<br />

Capdi, CAPDI China Aeronautical Project and Design<br />

Institute [100001 Beijing] (China).<br />

CAPE, Cape 1 Convective available potential energy.<br />

2 Computer-aided parametric engineering.<br />

Cape Canaveral On E Florida coast (US), at one time<br />

called Cape Kennedy; site of KSC.<br />

Cape Town treaty First international agreement on<br />

financing of purchases of aircraft and engines [ratified<br />

2006] (Int.)<br />

capillary drilling ECM technique using nitric acid fed<br />

through glass tube containing platinum cathode; can<br />

rapidly etch precision holes as small as 0.19 mm (0.0075<br />

in).<br />

CAPP Computer-aided programme planning, or planning<br />

project.<br />

capped Subjected to legal upper limit (slot[3] allocation).<br />

capping membrane Flexible sheet hastily placed over<br />

filled bomb crater.<br />

capping strip See cap (4).<br />

CAPPS, Capps Computer-assisted passenger prescreening<br />

system. CAPPS-2, or -II was new-generation<br />

replacement, in turn replaced by Secure Flight (TSA).<br />

Capre Capability reconnaissance.<br />

Capri Compact all-purpose range instrument, made by<br />

RCA.<br />

CAPRS Community air-passenger reporting system<br />

(EC7).<br />

CAPS, Caps 1 Computer antenna pointing system<br />

(Satcom).<br />

2 Conventional armaments planning system (NATO).<br />

3 Computer-assisted passenger screening.<br />

4 Civil-aviation purchasing service.<br />

5 Civil, or commercial, airliner protection system,<br />

against terrorist SAM.<br />

Capsin Civil-aviation packet-switching integrated<br />

network.<br />

Carad<br />

Cap/strike Mission is primary CAP (2), secondary<br />

strike; strike ordnance jettisoned to engage in air combat.<br />

capstrip See cap (4).<br />

capsule 1 Small hermetically sealed compartment (eg<br />

aneroid).<br />

2 Sealed compartment or container for instrumentation<br />

in space or other adverse environment.<br />

3 Small manned spacecraft.<br />

CAPT Coverage analysis and planning tool<br />

(Eurocontrol).<br />

capt. Captain.<br />

captain 1 Very loosely, any PIC.<br />

2 More correctly, officer in charge of military, naval or<br />

commercial aircraft having flight crew numbering more<br />

than one; not normally used with two-seat combat<br />

aircraft. Usually * is PIC but in RAF in WW2 could have<br />

any aircrew trade, in today’s MR [e.g. Nimrod] * is Tac<br />

Nav, and in AAC helo * is Gunner [missile operator]<br />

regardless of rank. Airline * has status of rank with four<br />

gold stripes.<br />

captain’s bars Parallel lights under tanker fuselage to<br />

assist receiver’s station-keeping (USAF).<br />

captain’s discretion Undefinable. Most airline captains<br />

are permitted to ignore some rules, such as number of<br />

hours on duty, or limitations on flight time.<br />

caption Small rectangular display bearing name of<br />

airborne system or device, visible when lit from behind.<br />

caption panel Array of 20–60 captions, usually serving<br />

as CWP or alerting device giving indication of failure on<br />

broad system basis.<br />

captive balloon Balloon secured by cable to surface<br />

object or vehicle.<br />

captive firing Firing of complete vehicle, normally<br />

unmanned rocket, while secured to test stand.<br />

CAPTS Co-operative area passive tracking system,<br />

provides air and surface surveillance with target ident and<br />

precise position (with ASDE, ASTA, ATCRBS, TCAS).<br />

capture 1 In flying aircraft or space vehicle, to control<br />

trajectory to acquire and hold given instrument reading.<br />

2 In flying aircraft, to control trajectory to intercept<br />

and then follow external radio beam (eg ILS, radio range).<br />

3 In ATC or air-defence system, to acquire and lock-on<br />

to target.<br />

4 In interplanetary (eg Earth-Moon) flight, eventual<br />

dominant gravitational pull of destination body.<br />

5 In automatic or self-governing system not always<br />

operative (eg yaw damper), limits of aircraft attitude and<br />

angular velocity within which its authority is complete.<br />

capture rate Data rate in kbits/s or Mbits/s.<br />

CAR 1 Civil Air Regulations (FAA, US).<br />

2 Civil Airworthiness Regulations (CAA, UK etc).<br />

3 Caribbean (ICAO).<br />

4 Conformal-array radar.<br />

5 Crew/aircraft ratio.<br />

car 1 Nacelle housing crew and/or engines suspended<br />

beneath aerostat.<br />

2 Loosely, payload container attached to or within<br />

aerostat, esp. airship.<br />

CARA 1 Computer-aided requirements analysis.<br />

2 Combined-altitude radar altimeter.<br />

3 Cargo and rescue aircraft.<br />

Carabas Coherent all-radio-band sensing.<br />

carabiner Karabiner.<br />

Carad 1 Civil aerospace R & D.<br />

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