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series burn<br />

3 Mathematical expression with sequence of terms<br />

having form a 1 + a 2 + ...a n .<br />

4 Connected in succession on same line, wire or channel<br />

and thus all carrying same signal, current or flow. Thus a<br />

turbine bearing, rotor disc and OGV may be cooled by a<br />

single airflow in *.<br />

series burn Consecutive burns of single or multiple<br />

rocket motors, eg on Space Shuttle Orbiter.<br />

series loading Addition of inductance in series to<br />

increase electrical length of aerial and reduce natural<br />

frequency of system.<br />

series modulation Connection of modulator in series<br />

with amplifier.<br />

series/parallel redundancy Connection of fluid pipes or<br />

other lines to give particular item (eg control valves of<br />

LMAE) choice of series or parallel redundancy, either on<br />

command or automatic and switched by sensed failure.<br />

series production Manufacture of successive identical<br />

(or near-identical) articles.<br />

series redundancy Connection of two or more similar<br />

items, eg control valves, in series so that failure of one does<br />

not imperil functioning system.<br />

series resonant circuit One in which inductances and<br />

capacitances are connected in series.<br />

series servo Servo located in control sytem so that its<br />

output adds to that of a major input. Commonly used<br />

with SAS actuators to superimpose controls on primary<br />

commands without motion at major input.<br />

series yaw damper One connected into rudder circuit at<br />

PFCU, driving surface only but having no effect upstream<br />

and thus not felt at pedals; may be operative at all times,<br />

including takeoff and landing.<br />

SERL Services Electronics Research Laboratory (UK,<br />

MoD PE, Baldock).<br />

SermeTel Coating systems [notably Process 2000]<br />

comprising aluminium-filled ceramic basecoat [sacrificial]<br />

and inert glossy-ceramic top-coat.<br />

SERN, Sern Single-expansion ramp nozzle.<br />

Serno Serial number.<br />

serpentine inlet Shaped to prevent hostile radars from<br />

‘seeing’ the engine.<br />

Serrate Family of similar passive receivers carried by<br />

night intruders and giving bearing of hostile night-fighter<br />

radars (RAF, WW2).<br />

serrated skin joint Having a sawtooth edge to minimize<br />

radar cross-section.<br />

SERT Space electric (or electrostatic) rocket test.<br />

SERV Safety enhanced re-entry vehicle.<br />

Service See service (2).<br />

service 1 Use, employment for design function; thus<br />

squadron *, line * (civil airline) etc.<br />

2 Major branch of national armed forces.<br />

3 To carry out routine maintenance and replenishment.<br />

4 Facility offered to aviators, eg radar *, ATC *.<br />

service area 1 Geographical extent of coverage of radio<br />

navaid or other surface-based electronic system.<br />

2 Part of airfield assigned to routine servicing.<br />

3 Part of airfield dedicated to support services, eg<br />

crash/fire/rescue, transport vehicles, trolley and stairway<br />

parking, etc.<br />

Service Bulletin Advisory notice issued by manufacturer<br />

of aircraft, engine or equipment alerting operators to<br />

actual or predicted faults which require rectification,<br />

remedial maintenance or design modification. Some are<br />

servo-assisted altimeter<br />

prefaced mandatory, but, unlike ADs, SBs cannot be<br />

legally enforced.<br />

service ceiling Basic performance parameter for (usually<br />

military) aircraft; height which maximum rate of climb<br />

has fallen to lowest value practical for military operations,<br />

in UK and US traditionally equal to 100 ft/min.<br />

Service Deviation Temporary permitted deviation from<br />

MAR to meet urgent OR covering a modification which<br />

should eventually be subject to MAR procedures. Aircraft<br />

airworthiness under SD is responsibility of the user<br />

Service (UK forces).<br />

service door Door in aircraft outer skin covering a maintenance<br />

or control panel, eg for cargo loading.<br />

service engineering Function of determining integrity of<br />

materiel and services to measure and maintain operational<br />

reliability, approve design changes and assure<br />

conformance with approved specifications and standards<br />

(USAF).<br />

service load “The total weight of crew, removable armaments<br />

and equipment normally carried” (UK usage,<br />

1920–40).<br />

service loads Structural loads actually met in service.<br />

Serviceman Member of the armed forces (UK origin);<br />

need for Servicewoman is suggested.<br />

service module Major element of spacecraft supplying<br />

secondary power and consumables.<br />

service stand Place assigned to a particular flight (7); can<br />

be gate position or marshalled location on distant apron.<br />

Some servicing is normally performed here before departure.<br />

service tank Fuel tank located near engine to which fuel<br />

from other tanks is pumped and from which fuel is<br />

supplied to engine (arch.).<br />

Service Technique See STAé.<br />

service test Test of hardware or technique under simulated<br />

or actual operational conditions to confirm<br />

satisfaction of military requirements.<br />

service-test model Model (full-scale item is implied) used<br />

to determine characteristics, capabilities and limitations<br />

under simulated or actual service operational conditions<br />

(ASCC).<br />

service tower Tower used to afford access to whole<br />

length of tall (eg ballistic or Shuttle) vehicle before liftoff;<br />

generally synonymous with gantry.<br />

service transport unit Installation conveying electric and<br />

hydraulic (in some cases pneumatic) power and a wide<br />

range of liquids across apron-drive bridges to aircraft.<br />

servicing To carry out service (3).<br />

servicing appraisal exercise Formal study of servicing of<br />

particular hardware item (eg combat aircraft) in simulated<br />

combat conditions, to yield job times, difficulties,<br />

conflicts and shortcomings and make recommendations<br />

(UK usage).<br />

servicing instruction Issued to remedy or prevent defect<br />

in military hardware item when action required may be<br />

urgent and recurrent (UK usage). May be issued when<br />

defect is suspected but not confirmed; roughly equivalent<br />

to Airworthiness Directive.<br />

serving cord Usually seven-strand machine cord, used<br />

for wrapping control-cable splices.<br />

servo Servomechanism, but now word in own right.<br />

servoactuator The actuator in a servomechanism.<br />

servo-assisted altimeter Pressure altimeter in which<br />

capsule movement is measured by sensitive EM pick-off<br />

605

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