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M<br />

M 1 Prefix mega, × 10 6 .<br />

2 Mass, except BS decrees m.<br />

3 Magnetic heading/course/bearing.<br />

4 Mach number [also M n ].<br />

5 Prefix minus (wind component).<br />

6 Maxwell.<br />

7 Dynamics, moment, esp. in pitch, with numerous<br />

suffixes.<br />

8 Meteorological (JETDS).<br />

9 Mutual inductance; unit henry.<br />

10 Molecular weight.<br />

11 Structural bending moment, and generalized symbol<br />

for moment.<br />

12 Mandatory (NASA).<br />

13 Aircraft type designation: equipped to launch<br />

guided missiles (USN suffix 1955–62, prefix 1962–68).<br />

14 Telecom code: ‘IFR aircraft has Tacan and<br />

transponder with no code capability’ (FAA and others).<br />

15 Mean anomaly of orbit.<br />

16 Most ambiguously, thousand (ASA).<br />

17 Prefix maximum.<br />

18 Main.<br />

19 Maintain.<br />

20 Maritime air.<br />

21 Measured.<br />

22 Moderate.<br />

23 Multi-mission (US role prefix).<br />

24 MATZ penetration service [or (M)].<br />

25 Missing.<br />

26 Master station (Loran).<br />

27 Magnetization intensity; magnetic polarization.<br />

28 Medium-intensity [airfield lighting].<br />

29 Aircraft category: tilting-wing/engine aircraft (FAI).<br />

M* Critical Mach number.<br />

M α Free-stream Mach number.<br />

(M) 1 Torque, turning moment, also T.<br />

2 See 24 above.<br />

m 1 Metre[s].<br />

2 Prefix milli, × 10 –3 .<br />

3 Superplasticity.<br />

4 Modular ratio.<br />

5 Bypass ratio (USSR, R).<br />

6 Mass, esp. of electron.<br />

7 Minute[s].<br />

8 Overlap fraction of helicopter tandem or side-byside<br />

rotors.<br />

9 Maximum camber of helicopter rotor blade.<br />

10 Mach-number factor.<br />

11 Confusingly, now being used for moment, especially<br />

in pitch.<br />

m ° Mass flow rate; also m ° = kg s –1 . Sometimes<br />

written m .<br />

m/ Internet-based modules providing toolbox for:<br />

airborne, techlog and jobcard.<br />

m˜ 2-D section moment [pitching moment per unit span,<br />

nose-up positive].<br />

M1C Cargo container half width of wide-body main<br />

deck.<br />

m 2 Square metres.<br />

M 2 F 2 Multi-mode fire and forget.<br />

M2M Machine to machine [architecture].<br />

M3P Mini-mutes modification program.<br />

M3R Mobile multifunctional modular radar.<br />

M-band EM radiation, 5–3 mm, 60–100 GHz.<br />

M-carcinotron Backward-wave oscillator in which high<br />

power is possible by electron beam travelling between<br />

slow-wave structure and negative sole plate.<br />

M-day Day on which mobilization is to begin.<br />

M-display Has horizontal timebase along which target<br />

blip moves; operator moves second blip to line up on<br />

target by control graduated to indicate target range.<br />

M-generator Main generator (Gripen).<br />

M-marker 1 Middle marker.<br />

2 Low power NDB.<br />

M-stoff Methanol (G).<br />

M-wave EM millimetric wavelengths.<br />

M-wing Wing studied for low supersonic speeds with<br />

inner portions swept forward, outers swept back.<br />

MA 1 Mission abort.<br />

2 Naval aviation (USSR, R).<br />

3 Mobilization augmentee (US).<br />

4 Minor airfield[s].<br />

5 Meteorological authority (ICAO).<br />

6 Missed aproach.<br />

7 Marker analysis.<br />

M A Generalised term for a resultant aerodynamic<br />

moment.<br />

M/A Mach/airspeed.<br />

mA Milliampere[s].<br />

ma, Ma Mass flow (airflow); eg that passing through<br />

engine.<br />

MAA 1 Maximum authorized IFR altitude.<br />

2 Monitoring angle of attack.<br />

3 Missed-approach action.<br />

4 Mission-area analysis.<br />

5 Manufacturers’ Aircraft Association [initially<br />

provided aircraft from a pool, 1917]; [office, New York]<br />

(US).<br />

6 Midlands Aerospace Alliance [trade assoc.; office,<br />

Thirsk, Yorks.].<br />

7 Museo de Aeronáutica y Astronáutica (Spain).<br />

8 MidEast Aviation Academy, Amman (Jordan).<br />

MAAC Medical Air Ambulance Company (USA).<br />

MAAF Mediterranean Allied Air Force (1942–45).<br />

MAAG Military Assistance Advisory Group (US).<br />

MAAH Minimum asymmetric approach height.<br />

MAAM Mid-Atlantic Air Museum (Reading, PA).<br />

MAAP Master air attack plan; TK adds tool kit.<br />

MAAS 1 Military air accident summary.<br />

2 Mobile aircraft arresting system.<br />

MAATS Military automated air-traffic system<br />

(Canada).<br />

MAAWLR Miniature autonomous attack weapon,<br />

long-range.<br />

MAB 1 Modular-array basing (ICBM).<br />

2 Malaysia Airports Behrad (37 airports).<br />

MABCC Military Airspace Booking and Co-ordination<br />

Centre [Swanwick] (UK).<br />

395

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