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A Handbook for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Enhancing academic and Practice

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178 ❘<br />

<strong>Teach<strong>in</strong>g</strong>, supervis<strong>in</strong>g, learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

[C]<br />

[D]<br />

[E]<br />

[F]<br />

[G]<br />

Research management;<br />

Personal effectiveness;<br />

Communication skills;<br />

Network<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> team work<strong>in</strong>g;<br />

Career management.<br />

Under each head<strong>in</strong>g is a short set of competencies that the student must be able to meet<br />

by the end of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g period. Although the JSS comes from RCUK <strong>and</strong> other funders,<br />

it is recognised that all students, both full-time <strong>and</strong> part-time, should receive this type of<br />

skills tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Case study 2: The skills agenda: background<br />

<strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation <strong>and</strong> support <strong>for</strong> supervisors<br />

Supervis<strong>in</strong>g your first postgraduate researcher can be a daunt<strong>in</strong>g prospect.<br />

As well as grappl<strong>in</strong>g with all the <strong>in</strong>ternal policies <strong>and</strong> procedures, you are<br />

suddenly subject to a whole new range of external drivers, policies <strong>and</strong><br />

jargon.<br />

An area which may be new to you, <strong>and</strong> which you may not have experienced<br />

while do<strong>in</strong>g your own Ph.D., is that of skills development <strong>for</strong> Ph.D. researchers.<br />

A slew of reports <strong>and</strong> recommendations around this issue were published <strong>in</strong> the<br />

early years of the new millennium.<br />

Background <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation<br />

In 2001 the UK Research Councils <strong>in</strong> collaboration with UK GRAD <strong>and</strong> the HE<br />

sector identified a set of competencies that postgraduate researchers should have<br />

or develop dur<strong>in</strong>g the course of their Ph.D. degree programme (QAA, 2004).<br />

Known as the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Skills Statement, this is now the accepted framework <strong>for</strong><br />

doctoral competencies.<br />

Sir Gareth Roberts (2002) published a key report SET <strong>for</strong> Success. Briefly, the report<br />

recommended <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g Ph.D. stipends <strong>and</strong> the average length of a Ph.D. degree<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g skills development, aimed at improv<strong>in</strong>g the attractiveness of<br />

research careers.<br />

Crucially, this report was followed by government fund<strong>in</strong>g (commonly known<br />

as ‘Roberts’ Money’). The Research Councils issued <strong>in</strong>cluded guidance on the<br />

allocation, use <strong>and</strong> monitor<strong>in</strong>g of the additional funds <strong>for</strong> postgraduate <strong>and</strong><br />

postdoctoral tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g – recommend<strong>in</strong>g two weeks’ tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> skills development.

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