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A Handbook for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Enhancing academic and Practice

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Comput<strong>in</strong>g science<br />

❘<br />

293<br />

Interrogat<strong>in</strong>g practice<br />

What assessment methods do you use? Which are used <strong>for</strong> <strong>for</strong>mative <strong>and</strong><br />

which <strong>for</strong> summative purposes?<br />

The problems of assess<strong>in</strong>g group work projects have already been alluded to. Similarly,<br />

the <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> student numbers has resulted <strong>in</strong> large numbers of <strong>in</strong>dividual f<strong>in</strong>al-year <strong>and</strong><br />

M.Sc. projects which need to be supervised <strong>and</strong> exam<strong>in</strong>ed. The <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> staff numbers<br />

has not grown proportionately, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>academic</strong>s be<strong>in</strong>g burdened with <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

loads at already busy times (exam<strong>in</strong>ation periods). As f<strong>in</strong>al-year projects are a universal<br />

requirement, some <strong>in</strong>novative approaches to the management <strong>and</strong> assessment of student<br />

projects, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the use of <strong>for</strong>mative peer assessment <strong>and</strong> poster-based presentations,<br />

have already been adopted. Comput<strong>in</strong>g science programmes are challenged by resource<br />

constra<strong>in</strong>ts. As such, there is great dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> demonstration of exemplar practices that<br />

can be tailored to local needs.<br />

Assess<strong>in</strong>g practical work with large groups<br />

Many departments operate <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mal mechanisms <strong>for</strong> offer<strong>in</strong>g extra assistance to students,<br />

thus plac<strong>in</strong>g responsibility on students to assess their own progress <strong>and</strong> judge when to<br />

seek assistance. Staff–student communication can be enhanced by employ<strong>in</strong>g technologybased<br />

solutions which facilitate efficient collection of some <strong>for</strong>ms of coursework. Such<br />

systems have the potential to greatly assist learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> provide early warn<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

potential problems.<br />

As mentioned above, programm<strong>in</strong>g is a core component of all comput<strong>in</strong>g programmes.<br />

Assess<strong>in</strong>g the practical skills associated with programm<strong>in</strong>g is a time-consum<strong>in</strong>g activity<br />

which is exacerbated by the need <strong>for</strong> regular submission <strong>and</strong> quick turn-around time.<br />

A further problem is the prevalence of plagiarism which can often go undetected due to<br />

the large numbers <strong>in</strong>volved.<br />

Interrogat<strong>in</strong>g practice<br />

Are you familiar with your <strong>in</strong>stitutional policy on plagiarism? Do your<br />

students realise the implications of plagiaris<strong>in</strong>g work? How do you deal with<br />

issues relat<strong>in</strong>g to plagiarism with<strong>in</strong> your particular course/module?

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