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A Handbook for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Enhancing academic and Practice

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Curriculum design <strong>and</strong> development<br />

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Case study 3: Module design <strong>for</strong> an e-learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

environment <strong>in</strong> theology<br />

We used a team approach, of <strong>academic</strong> staff supported by the University’s Centre<br />

<strong>for</strong> Academic Development (CAD), <strong>in</strong> the design <strong>and</strong> development of a<br />

curriculum <strong>for</strong> a Graduate Diploma of Theology qualification offered <strong>in</strong> an<br />

e-learn<strong>in</strong>g environment. Our potential students were university graduates who<br />

came new to the study of theology <strong>and</strong> e-learn<strong>in</strong>g but had previous learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />

skills at advanced levels. Our ma<strong>in</strong> constra<strong>in</strong>t was that the curriculum <strong>for</strong> the<br />

Graduate Diploma had to be drawn from the exist<strong>in</strong>g curriculum of the Bachelor<br />

of Theology programme which was delivered <strong>in</strong> a classroom environment.<br />

Our challenge was to design a curriculum that could work with flexibility <strong>in</strong><br />

e-learn<strong>in</strong>g situations where the courses did not rely on the cumulative effects<br />

of sequential learn<strong>in</strong>g but could offer an <strong>in</strong>tegrative experience of theology.<br />

The courses were developed on the university e-learn<strong>in</strong>g plat<strong>for</strong>m which<br />

<strong>in</strong>terfaced with the library catalogue <strong>and</strong> databases, the Student <strong>Learn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Centre<br />

<strong>and</strong> other resources.<br />

<strong>Learn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> outcomes, assessment <strong>and</strong> criteria<br />

After identify<strong>in</strong>g a selection of courses <strong>in</strong> the three subject areas of theology <strong>and</strong><br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g an e-mode development timetable, we began design<strong>in</strong>g courses by<br />

articulat<strong>in</strong>g the learn<strong>in</strong>g outcomes of each course <strong>and</strong> then relat<strong>in</strong>g the outcomes<br />

to appropriate assessment activities around which we eventually constructed<br />

criteria that directed students to the quality of their assessment activities <strong>in</strong> terms<br />

of deep learn<strong>in</strong>g, as well as to the literacy <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation skills needed to complete<br />

the assignment.<br />

Content design <strong>and</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g facilitation<br />

We outl<strong>in</strong>ed the content topics that related to the learn<strong>in</strong>g outcomes <strong>and</strong><br />

assessment activities of each course. Design decisions centred ma<strong>in</strong>ly on how<br />

best to trans<strong>for</strong>m topics <strong>in</strong>to student e-learn<strong>in</strong>g experiences. As the <strong>academic</strong><br />

team generated ideas <strong>for</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g, the CAD team trans<strong>for</strong>med them <strong>in</strong>to audio<br />

<strong>and</strong> visual media components <strong>and</strong> the librarian searched out the electronic<br />

resources <strong>and</strong> created the course library pages.<br />

The range of learn<strong>in</strong>g tasks <strong>and</strong> activities <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> topics varied accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

the level of the course. For example, <strong>in</strong> a level 1 course we built <strong>in</strong> teacher<br />

facilitation as a scaffold to learn<strong>in</strong>g by engag<strong>in</strong>g students step by step <strong>in</strong> a<br />

theological process. At each step students participated <strong>in</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g activities<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividually <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> groups, such as guided read<strong>in</strong>g, reflection <strong>and</strong> response to<br />

media, onl<strong>in</strong>e group discussion <strong>and</strong> a weekly journal. Initially students received

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