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A Handbook for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Enhancing academic and Practice

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<strong>Teach<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> the discipl<strong>in</strong>es<br />

more <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation about these degrees is available from the Foundation Degree Forward<br />

website. There are important issues about student safety <strong>and</strong> the expectations of students<br />

<strong>and</strong> employers when arrangements are made to engage <strong>in</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g on placement. There<br />

are national guidel<strong>in</strong>es on placement learn<strong>in</strong>g (QAA, 2001), <strong>and</strong> the university or college<br />

will have its own regulations with which you should make yourself familiar. Students<br />

require support be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>and</strong> while they are undertak<strong>in</strong>g learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> work. The Keynote<br />

Project is a good example <strong>and</strong> provides a series of support materials <strong>for</strong> students <strong>and</strong><br />

tutors onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

<strong>Learn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> museums <strong>and</strong> galleries<br />

Museums <strong>and</strong> galleries are also traditional sites <strong>for</strong> student learn<strong>in</strong>g. They can provide<br />

sources of <strong>in</strong>spiration, ways to experience the latest developments <strong>in</strong> the practice, build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on the traditions of craft subjects, <strong>and</strong> are also places <strong>in</strong> which to challenge preconceptions<br />

about visual arts practices. Tutors may need to help students derive maximum benefit<br />

from such visits, <strong>for</strong> example by explor<strong>in</strong>g the reasons <strong>for</strong> visits to museums <strong>and</strong> galleries<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e ask<strong>in</strong>g students to spend a day draw<strong>in</strong>g or visit<strong>in</strong>g. Curator <strong>and</strong> artist talks <strong>in</strong> the<br />

gallery can provide a challenge to ways of perceiv<strong>in</strong>g artefacts.<br />

Consultancy projects, schools <strong>and</strong> community l<strong>in</strong>ks<br />

Students can put their knowledge <strong>in</strong>to practice through collaborative work with partners.<br />

These can be bus<strong>in</strong>ess, community or schools l<strong>in</strong>ks, but the student takes on the role of<br />

practitioner with a client from the world beyond the university. These k<strong>in</strong>ds of <strong>in</strong>teractions<br />

enable students to feel that they are capable <strong>and</strong> are learn<strong>in</strong>g the additional social<br />

<strong>in</strong>teraction skills that will be needed on graduation. Sett<strong>in</strong>g up such opportunities requires<br />

support from the tutor who can maximise the learn<strong>in</strong>g opportunities through prepar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

students with ideas about what to expect, through peer mentor<strong>in</strong>g from students who<br />

have already experienced such projects <strong>and</strong> through construct<strong>in</strong>g more permanent<br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g resources to expla<strong>in</strong> processes, give examples <strong>and</strong> hear from employers, clients<br />

<strong>and</strong> the students themselves.<br />

OVERVIEW<br />

This chapter has considered the consequences of the discipl<strong>in</strong>e-specific aspects of the<br />

visual arts <strong>for</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g. Some of these will be recognised as good practice<br />

across all discipl<strong>in</strong>es (authentic learn<strong>in</strong>g activities, aligned curricula, practice-based work,<br />

team-based events, opportunities <strong>for</strong> skills development, the use of sketchbooks, <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong>mative feedback <strong>in</strong>herent <strong>in</strong> the curriculum structure, <strong>for</strong> example). Other aspects need<br />

thoughtful responses to ensure effective student learn<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>for</strong> example, the prevalence of

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