10.06.2017 Views

A Handbook for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Enhancing academic and Practice

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

416 ❘<br />

<strong>Teach<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> the discipl<strong>in</strong>es<br />

the ability to take account of opportunity costs, underst<strong>and</strong> how <strong>in</strong>centives operate, <strong>and</strong><br />

take strategic decisions. Case study 3 outl<strong>in</strong>es one such development, focused on<br />

improv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong>mative feedback on student writ<strong>in</strong>g skills, built <strong>in</strong>to a core second-year<br />

microeconomics course.<br />

Case study 3: Introduc<strong>in</strong>g writ<strong>in</strong>g skills development<br />

<strong>in</strong>to a microeconomics course at the LSE<br />

Follow<strong>in</strong>g feedback from employers concern<strong>in</strong>g the poor writ<strong>in</strong>g skills of some<br />

economics graduates, lecturers at the LSE decided to develop a strong written<br />

component <strong>in</strong>to the <strong>for</strong>mative assessment of a compulsory undergraduate micropr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />

course. Five assignments were designed focus<strong>in</strong>g on different styles of<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g. Some of these were aimed at improv<strong>in</strong>g skills students need dur<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

studies – such as essay writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> exam writ<strong>in</strong>g. Others <strong>in</strong>volved writ<strong>in</strong>g short<br />

pieces that students might be expected to produce <strong>in</strong> their future employment,<br />

essentially expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g economics ideas to lay readers <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>telligible <strong>for</strong>m. The<br />

development of underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of <strong>academic</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrity was also built <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

exercises, <strong>and</strong> student work was submitted to the JISC plagiarism detection<br />

service. Any problematic work identified through the service was then discussed<br />

with students.<br />

Some examples of writ<strong>in</strong>g tasks<br />

Inferior goods: If an economist says that a good is <strong>in</strong>ferior, does this mean that<br />

the good is of low quality? In 100 words, answer the question, expla<strong>in</strong> your<br />

answer <strong>and</strong> support your answer with one example.<br />

In the year 2000 there were auctions of spectrum <strong>for</strong> third-generation mobile<br />

telephones <strong>in</strong> several European countries. These auctions generated different<br />

amounts of revenue <strong>in</strong> different countries. How can this be expla<strong>in</strong>ed? (1,000<br />

word piece)<br />

The course on which the development was tested was a large one (500 students),<br />

which employed 20 graduate teach<strong>in</strong>g assistants. An important element of the<br />

implementation was to tra<strong>in</strong> these new teachers <strong>in</strong> how to <strong>in</strong>troduce writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

economics to students, <strong>and</strong> how to give effective feedback on written work. The<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>g assistants were taught to use a st<strong>and</strong>ard pro <strong>for</strong>ma <strong>for</strong> feedback, which<br />

aided consistency of both volume <strong>and</strong> style of feedback.<br />

(Dr Margaret Bray, Dr Jonathan Leape <strong>and</strong> Neil McLean<br />

Department of Economics <strong>and</strong> <strong>Teach<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Learn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Centre,<br />

London School of Economics <strong>and</strong> Political Science)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!