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Selecciones - Webs

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204<br />

Part Four Objectives and Budgeting for Integrated Marketing<br />

Communications Programs<br />

Belch: Advertising and<br />

Promotion, Sixth Edition<br />

Figure 7-3<br />

Communications effects<br />

pyramid<br />

Figure 7-4 Setting<br />

objectives using the<br />

communications effects<br />

pyramid<br />

IV. Objectives and<br />

Budgeting for Integrated<br />

Marketing<br />

Communications Programs<br />

7. Establishing Objectives<br />

and Budgeting for the<br />

Promotional Program<br />

5%<br />

Repurchase/<br />

regular use<br />

20% Trial<br />

25% Preference<br />

40% Liking<br />

70% Knowledge / comprehension<br />

90% Awareness<br />

© The McGraw−Hill<br />

Companies, 2003<br />

translate a sales goal into a specific communications objective. But at some point a sales<br />

goal must be transformed into a communications objective. If the marketing plan for an<br />

established brand has as an objective of increasing sales by 10 percent, the promotional<br />

planner will eventually have to think in terms of the message that will be communicated<br />

to the target audience to achieve this. Possible objectives include the following:<br />

• Increasing the percentage of consumers in the target market who associate<br />

specific features, benefits, or advantages with our brand.<br />

• Increasing the number of consumers in the target audience who prefer our product<br />

over the competition’s.<br />

• Encouraging current users of the product to use it more frequently or in more<br />

situations.<br />

• Encouraging consumers who have never used our brand to try it.<br />

Product: Backstage Shampoo<br />

Time period: Six months<br />

Objective 1: Create awareness among 90 percent of target audience. Use repetitive<br />

advertising in newspapers, magazines, TV and radio programs. Simple message.<br />

Objective 2: Create interest in the brand among 70 percent of target audience.<br />

Communicate information about the features and benefits of the brand—i.e., that it<br />

contains no soap and improves the texture of the hair. Use more copy in ads to convey<br />

benefits.<br />

Objective 3: Create positive feelings about the brand among 40 percent and<br />

preference among 25 percent of the target audience. Create favorable attitudes by<br />

conveying information, promotions, sampling, etc. Refer consumer to website for more<br />

information, beauty tips, etc.<br />

Objective 4: Obtain trial among 20 percent of the target audience. Use sampling<br />

and cents-off coupons along with advertising and promotions. Offer coupons through<br />

website.<br />

Objective 5: Develop and maintain regular use of Backstage Shampoo among 5<br />

percent of the target audience. Use continued-reinforcement advertising, fewer<br />

coupons and promotions. Increase communications efforts to professionals.

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