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Belch: Advertising and<br />

Promotion, Sixth Edition<br />

V. Developing the<br />

Integrated Marketing<br />

Communications Program<br />

Number of Number of Commercial<br />

Cinema Screens Theaters Time<br />

13. Support Media © The McGraw−Hill<br />

Companies, 2003<br />

Regal Cinema 4,449 424 3 minutes<br />

AMC Entertainment Inc. 2,736 197 2 minutes<br />

Loews Cineplex Entertainment 2,726 359 3 minutes<br />

Carmike Cinemas Inc. 2,445 350 3 minutes<br />

Cinemark USA Inc. 2,227 192 3 minutes<br />

United Artists Theatres 1,858 257 3 minutes<br />

National Amusements 1,076 102 No limit<br />

General Cinema Theatres 1,060 133 3 minutes<br />

Hoyts Cinema Corp. 967 113 3 minutes<br />

Century Theatres 700 75 No rolling stock ads<br />

Edwards Theatres Circuit 690 59 No rolling stock ads<br />

Source: National Association of Theatre Owners, individual cinema circuits.<br />

advertises on the video of Casper. Disney often promotes its upcoming movies as well<br />

as Disney World (10 minutes of advertising preceded The Lion King on video). 30 (If<br />

you have ever rented a Disney movie, you are well aware of this!) The Canadian government<br />

has shown “stay in school” spots, knowing that the movies are a good way to<br />

reach 12- to 17-year-olds. Dozens of other advertisers have also used this medium,<br />

including Sega, AT&T, and DeBeers.<br />

Consumer reaction to ads in movie theaters is mixed. A number of studies have<br />

shown that most people think these ads are annoying or very annoying. But in an<br />

Advertising Age/Gallup national sample of moviegoers, 35 percent were against a ban<br />

on ads in movie theaters and another 21 percent were unsure whether such a ban<br />

should be enacted. 31 The survey was taken after Walt Disney Co. announced it would<br />

stop showing its movies in any theater that runs on-screen advertising along with the<br />

films. While advertisers were infuriated, Disney claimed its surveys showed that customers<br />

were extremely irritated by such ads and as a result might quit coming to the<br />

theaters. 32 (Disney still bans ads, and some movie chains refuse to accept them<br />

as well.)<br />

Adam Snyder, writing in Brandweek magazine, believes that pushing movies is<br />

acceptable but beyond that consumers are likely to react negatively. 33 Nevertheless,<br />

Blake Thomas, marketing vice president for MGM/UA Home Entertainment, claims,<br />

“We could conceivably sell as much air time as we want, since advertisers cannot<br />

resist the temptation of reaching tens of millions of viewers.” 34<br />

Advantages of Movie Theater Advertising Movies provide a number<br />

of advantages to advertisers, including the following:<br />

1. Exposure. The number of people attending movies is substantial: over 1.49 billion<br />

tickets were sold in 2001. 35 Ticket sales are over $7.7 billion per year, and attendance<br />

continues to climb. 36<br />

2. Mood. If viewers like the movie, the mood can carry over to the product<br />

advertised.<br />

3. Cost. The cost of advertising in a theater varies from one setting to the next. However,<br />

it is low in terms of both absolute and relative costs per exposure.<br />

4. Recall. Research indicates that the next day about 83 percent of viewers can recall<br />

the ads they saw in a movie theater. This compares with a 20 percent recall rate for<br />

television. 37<br />

5. Clutter. Lack of clutter is another advantage offered by advertising in movie<br />

theaters. Most theaters limit the number of ads.<br />

Figure 13-11 The Show<br />

Before the Show: Movie theaters<br />

are screening commercials,<br />

along with previews,<br />

before the main attraction.<br />

449<br />

Chapter Thirteen Support Media

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