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Belch: Advertising and<br />

Promotion, Sixth Edition<br />

IMC PERSPECTIVE 8-4<br />

V. Developing the<br />

Integrated Marketing<br />

Communications Program<br />

8. Creative Strategy:<br />

Planning and Development<br />

© The McGraw−Hill<br />

Companies, 2003<br />

Miller Lite Searches for the Right Campaign Theme<br />

One of the most memorable and successful advertising<br />

campaigns of all times was the “Tastes Great, Less<br />

Filling” theme for Miller Lite beer, which began in 1974.<br />

The campaign used humorous commercials featuring<br />

famous (and not-so-famous) ex-athletes and other<br />

celebrities arguing over whether the brand’s main<br />

appeal was its great taste or the fact that it contained<br />

fewer calories than regular beer and was less filling.<br />

The campaign ran for 17 years and helped make Miller<br />

Lite the second-best-selling beer in the United States<br />

for many years, as well as making light beer a legitimate<br />

segment of the beer market.<br />

In the late 80s, Miller began taking the campaign in<br />

a new direction, and the ads began moving away from<br />

the use of ex-athletes. Although the tagline was still<br />

being used, the executions started using rock bands,<br />

old movie and party scenes, the Miller Lite girls, and<br />

other images in order to appeal to a broader and<br />

younger market. Miller Lite was also facing strong competition<br />

in the light-beer market from other brands<br />

such as Bud Light and Coors Light. Despite not entering<br />

the market until 1982, Anheuser-Busch had developed<br />

Bud Light into a strong brand and Coors Light had<br />

replaced the flagship brand as the company’s bestselling<br />

product. By the early 90s, Miller Lite was continuing<br />

to lose market share and the company decided to<br />

drop the “Tastes great, Less Filling” campaign. What<br />

followed was a six-year odyssey of advertising flip-flops<br />

that included adolescent humor and far-out wit to<br />

chase young male beer drinkers. Spots featuring cowboys<br />

singing good-bye to their beer on the way to the<br />

bathroom didn’t help sell a lot of Miller Lite.<br />

In early 1999 Miller dusted off the 24-year-old formula<br />

of having people debate<br />

the merits of the brand. The new<br />

ad theme, “The Great Taste of a<br />

True Pilsner Beer,” pitted celebrities<br />

against one another in mock<br />

arguments over whether Miller<br />

Lite tastes great because its<br />

smooth or because of its choice<br />

hops. Miller marketing people<br />

felt the celebrity-bickering<br />

approach would work a second<br />

time because the new campaign<br />

was different from the original<br />

ads. In the new campaign there<br />

was no more talk about “less filling,”<br />

since this claim had lost its<br />

uniqueness as other light beers<br />

appeared. The ads focused on<br />

Miller Lite’s taste and ingredients,<br />

which is what the company<br />

felt really mattered to beer<br />

drinkers. This campaign lasted less than a year: Miller<br />

switched agencies as well as ad themes and revived the<br />

30-year-old “Miller Time” tagline that was used in the<br />

1970s for the Miller High Life brand. The new ads, from<br />

the Ogilvy & Mather agency, modified the theme to<br />

“Grab a Miller Lite. It’s Miller Time” and featured guys<br />

bonding over beer, sexy women, and humorous<br />

vignettes. They showed friends doing things and<br />

enjoying their time together and focused on the ritual<br />

and camaraderie of having a beer. The agency’s creative<br />

director noted: “When we get down to the heart<br />

and soul of the brand, it’s always been about the occasion<br />

and the time guys spend together—the banter and<br />

the real talk.”<br />

In 2002 the agency took the bonding concept in a<br />

slightly different direction with a new campaign for<br />

Miller Lite featuring ads that focus on real consumer<br />

insights and storytelling. The commercials open with a<br />

flashback to an embarrassing moment and end showing<br />

the embarrassed person telling the story. For example,<br />

one of the ads begins with a couple in a car, each<br />

with something he or she wants to discuss. The young<br />

man talks first, telling the woman he doesn’t want to<br />

marry her. She then tells him that she won millions in<br />

the lottery. The commercial ends with the man telling<br />

the story to friends while playing pool and, afterward,<br />

one of the friends sneaking off to phone the woman<br />

for a date. Each ad closes with the slogan “Life is best<br />

told over a great-tasting Miller Lite at a place called<br />

Miller Time.” Print executions also focus on the theme<br />

of friends getting together to enjoy a Miller Lite.<br />

The new Miller Lite ads have been received very<br />

favorably by Miller beer distributors and by consumers.<br />

Some critics have<br />

argued that, with the storyteller<br />

ads, Miller has created one of its<br />

most popular campaigns since<br />

“Tastes Great, Less Filling.” A<br />

Miller executive notes: “This<br />

whole storytelling metaphor is<br />

very powerful. Consumers tell us,<br />

‘This is how I drink beer with my<br />

friends.’ ” Of course, the company<br />

hopes that the new ads ensure<br />

that Miller Lite is the brand consumers<br />

are drinking when they<br />

get together with their friends.<br />

Sources: Michael McCarthy, “Miller<br />

Turns to Classic Strategy,” USA TODAY,<br />

Aug. 5, 2002, p. 2B; Sally Beatty, “Philip<br />

Morris Taps Old Formula to Help Boost<br />

Miller Lite Brand,” The Wall Street Journal,<br />

Mar. 15, 1999, p. B5.

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