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488<br />

Part Five Developing the Integrated Marketing Communications Program<br />

Belch: Advertising and<br />

Promotion, Sixth Edition<br />

Figure 15-3 Internet users<br />

worldwide, by region,<br />

2000–2004 (in millions)<br />

V. Developing the<br />

Integrated Marketing<br />

Communications Program<br />

15. The Internet and<br />

Interactive Media<br />

Developing an Internet Program<br />

© The McGraw−Hill<br />

Companies, 2003<br />

CAGR**<br />

2000* 2001 2002 2003 2004 2000–2004<br />

North<br />

America<br />

108.1 133.4 152.0 169.3 184.5 14.3%<br />

†<br />

Europe 100.9 139.3 170.7 196.2 221.1 21.7<br />

Asia-<br />

Pacific<br />

123.3 145.9 168.0 205.0 232.1 17.1<br />

Latin<br />

America<br />

15.8 22.0 32.0 43.4 60.6 39.9<br />

Africa 4.1 5.3 7.2 9.0 10.9 27.7<br />

Total 352.2 445.9 529.9 622.9 709.1 19.1<br />

*eMarketer’s year 2000 baseline is from the International Telecommunication Union’s estimate of Internet users age<br />

2 years and older, who have accessed the Internet within the previous 30 days.<br />

**Compound annual growth rate.<br />

† North America includes the United States and Canada; Mexico is included in Latin America.<br />

As with other media discussed earlier in this<br />

text, using the Internet requires the development<br />

of a plan. This plan should consider target audiences<br />

(users of the Net), specific objectives and strategies, and methods for measuring<br />

effectiveness.<br />

Web Participants<br />

The Web, like all other media, has both customers (users) and those trying to reach<br />

these users (advertisers, sponsors, e-commerce). As with other media, target markets<br />

include consumers and the business-to-business (b-to-b) markets. Let’s start our discussion<br />

with the users—the target markets.<br />

Users: Consumer Market In 1995, there were an estimated 14.9 million users<br />

on the Net. By mid-2002, there were an estimated 150 million, with 64.3 percent of all<br />

U.S. households now accessing the medium. 1 The rapid adoption continues internationally<br />

as well, with an estimated 445.9 million users worldwide. 2 (See Figure 15-3.)<br />

As shown in Figure 15-4, the adoption curve of the Internet greatly outpaces that of<br />

120<br />

100<br />

Years to reach 50 MM users<br />

Radio = 38<br />

TV = 13<br />

80<br />

60<br />

50<br />

Cable = 10*<br />

Internet = 5<br />

40<br />

Cable Internet<br />

20<br />

Radio<br />

TV<br />

+<br />

Figure 15-4 Adoption curves for various media—the Web is ramping fast<br />

1922 26 30 34 38 42 46 1950 54 58 62 66 1970 74 78 82 86 1990 94 98E<br />

* The launch of HBO in 1976 was used to estimate the beginning of cable as an<br />

entertainment/advertising medium. Though cable technology was developed in the late<br />

1940s, its initial use was primarily for the improvement of reception in remote areas. It was<br />

not until HBO began to distribute its pay-TV movie service via satellite in 1976 that the<br />

medium became a distinct content and advertising alternate to broadcast television.<br />

+ Morgan Stanley Technology Research Estimate

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