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Belch: Advertising and<br />

Promotion, Sixth Edition<br />

IMC PERSPECTIVE 9-1<br />

V. Developing the<br />

Integrated Marketing<br />

Communications Program<br />

9. Creative Strategy:<br />

Implementation and<br />

Evaluation<br />

Everything Old Is New Again<br />

Advertising generally prides itself on being ahead of<br />

the curve and helping to create and define popular culture<br />

rather than trying to revisit it. However, recently<br />

many advertisers have been bringing back some of<br />

their classic advertising characters and commercials<br />

rather than looking for new creative ides. The D’Arcy<br />

Masius Benton & Bowles agency brought back the original<br />

“Mr. Whipple,” the stern grocer known for his<br />

famous request, “Please don’t squeeze the Charmin,”<br />

in commercials for the brand. The ads, which ran over a<br />

period of 18 months, resulted in an onslaught of emails<br />

and letters from consumers indicating their<br />

fondness for the iconic character. The Quaker company<br />

brought back the classic “Mikey” commercial for<br />

Life cereal, which first aired in 1972 and ran for 12<br />

years. The spot features a cute three-year-old boy who<br />

hates everything but likes the taste of Life cereal when<br />

he tries it. The director of account planning at the FCB<br />

agency noted that the commercial was successful<br />

because people had a warm and fuzzy feeling about<br />

Mikey, and it is still relevant today.<br />

Other popular advertising characters from the past<br />

have resurfaced recently. Isuzu brought back Joe Isuzu,<br />

the sleazy pitchman with a creepy smile who satirizes<br />

the clichés of car ads, to hawk its Rodeo SUV after he<br />

had been off the air for 11 years. Several animated characters<br />

have also returned to the airways, including the<br />

Jolly Green Giant for Green Giant vegetables and Charlie<br />

the Tuna for Starkist. Music and fashion from the<br />

© The McGraw−Hill<br />

Companies, 2003<br />

1980s are also back in vogue, so advertisers are bringing<br />

back some of the decade’s iconic TV stars to appear<br />

in their commercials. Alien puppet ALF, whose show was<br />

popular in the late 80s, appears in ads for discount<br />

phone service 10-10-220, while Mr. T, from the hit show<br />

The A-Team, endorses 1-800-COLLECT. Robin Leach, who<br />

hosted the celebrity-watching show Lifestyles of the<br />

Rich and Famous, appears in ads for Courtyard by Marriott<br />

hotels. Robert Thompson, director of Syracuse<br />

University’s Center for the Study of Popular Television,<br />

says that there’s usually a two-decade break between a<br />

TV show and the resurrection of its stars.<br />

Astute marketers recognize they cannot rely solely<br />

on the recognition and nostalgia generated by past<br />

ads and simply bring back the same thing. Thus, advertisers<br />

are seeking to avoid the inherent risks associated<br />

with retrospective marketing, primarily by<br />

contemporizing the classic elements of their ads to<br />

make them relevant to current consumers, especially<br />

young people. For example, Pepsi created an extravagant<br />

commercial featuring pop star Brittany Spears<br />

taking a trip through generations of Pepsi advertising<br />

and revisiting jingles while dressed in period garb.<br />

Although the commercial has a nostalgic tone, it also<br />

has a modern, forward-looking ending as it transitions<br />

to the current image for the brand. Fruit of the Loom<br />

recently brought back the “fruit guys,” four obnoxious<br />

little men who dress up as pieces of fruit and appear in<br />

humorous commercials for the brand of underwear.<br />

However, the new ads indirectly poke fun at the four<br />

middle-aged fruit guys from the old days.<br />

Reviving time-tested advertising characters,<br />

spokespeople, and commercials has long been a popular<br />

advertising tactic among marketers, particularly<br />

during uncertain times, such as the post-September 11<br />

era. Experts note that new creative ideas are often put<br />

aside for the reassuringly familiar. One brand identity<br />

consultant notes: “When we feel less secure, with less<br />

control over our daily lives, we reach out in brands to<br />

connect with a time when things felt better, more comfortable.<br />

It’s about finding security, what we can trust.”<br />

However, marketers recognize that they must recalibrate<br />

the familiar if they want to make their ads relevant<br />

to the modern-day consumer.<br />

Sources: Vanessa O’Connell, “Ad Campaign Again Bears Fruit<br />

Guys.” The Wall Street Journal, July 19, 2002, p. B2; Stuart Elliott,<br />

“Ads from the Past with Modern Touches,” The New York Times,<br />

Sept. 9, 2002, p. C8; Julia Cosgrove, “Listen Up Sucka, the ’80s Are<br />

Back,” BusinessWeek, Aug. 5, 2002, p. 16.<br />

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