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created by ReCAP and by the Directorate General of Private Security Agencies, and to enable 1:N comparisons to be carried out. Buenos Aires Penitentiary Service At the beginning of 2011 the Provincial Office of Biometry started working with the Buenos Aires Penitentiary Service to try to resolve fundamental issues related to the development of prison services: one the one hand, the issue of inter-prison transfers and transfers to and from court of inmates at the more than sixty provincial prisons and detention centres, and secondly prison access for prisoners’ relatives. To begin to address the foregoing issues, thirty biometric units for the processing of more than four thousand prisoners and thirty thousand visitors were installed in the Florencia Varela complex (comprising a total of ten separate facilities). To do this, the Provincial Office of Biometry delivered three biometric units to each facility, one for recording prisoners’ biometric details and the other two for the details of the visiting relatives (divided into men and women). The records comprise fingerprints, photograph and digital signature, and will be stored in the AFIS server acquired for use by the Provincial Penitentiary Service. All of the databases created to date (in other words those set up by the Provincial Directorate of Road Policy and Safety, the Registry of Event Admission Staff, the Directorate General of Private Security Agencies and the Provincial Penitentiary Service) are completely cross-referable, having been set up under protocols and standards certified by the NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology), the ANSI (American National Standards Institute) and the FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation), and can be integrated with the databases fed by the five hundred local offices of the Provincial Civil Registry and the Rapid Documentation Centres (CDRs) in which the new DNI and passport are processed. There is no doubt that with advances in new technology it has today become possible to carry out large-scale biometric projects in respect of the general population to complement the work done in respect of prisoners. Even cost does not present a significant barrier. In fact the main problem lies in finding specialized staff in this field, not only programmers but also people who are familiar with the operational rules, standards and practices in other countries. Nevertheless, we believe that we are on the right track. We must continue working to improve good and best practices and ensure that all of the biometric databases can be used in crossreference regardless of where they are or which organization administers them. We are convinced that the application of biometric tools will provide a noticeable improvement in the ability of the Province to protect personal identity. 466
Identity, biometrics and digital signature in the region. Framework for the Ibero-American Social Electronic Identification Gabriel Casal / Mercedes Rivolta BIOMETRICS 2 467
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BIOMETRÍAS 2 Compilado por Eduardo
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Autoridades Presidenta de la Nació
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Prólogo Este libro no tiene preten
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El rol de la identificación de per
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Resumen Los gobiernos de nuestra re
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la utilización de los servicios el
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ambiental, entre otros. Desarrollo
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Cuadro Nro. 2 - Participación de l
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población y la continuidad de los
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Por otra parte, el Estado necesita
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entre nuestros países. También se
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En efecto, el artículo 6 expresa
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Conclusiones Hemos visto que nuestr
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Herramientas biométricas para la i
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Resumen Las políticas de inclusió
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fronterizo, la autenticación en tr
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Pero, ¿por qué es importante tene
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acceso público y gratuito a Intern
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Al hablar de registrar a un individ
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Por último, por su versatilidad, d
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tiene el derecho de tener una “id
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Normas y Biometría Bradford Wing B
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Resumen Este documento se referirá
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que proveyó muestras de su ADN es
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conoce como el estándar ANSI/NIST-
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con exactitud la muestra contra la
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coincidencia no es exacta. 19 De he
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Un ejemplo es la “Slap Fingerprin
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leer este certificado es compartida
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y requerimientos de los propietario
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La cooperación internacional y las
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Resumen Este paper ha sido escrito
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Oficinas Centrales Nacionales contr
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DNA - ácido desoxirribonucleico Al
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europeos lo adoptaron como su formu
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será incrementado para permitir vo
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84 Virginia Kannemann Asistente Eje
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Los registros dentales: su importan
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Un ejemplo de esa relación es el
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Determinación de la edad El moment
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Determinación de la talla El cálc
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decrecen con la edad. No todas las
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y sus aplicaciones en la identifica
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100 Julio Fuoco Licenciado en Comer
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102
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incidirán en un porcentaje del tre
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Una vez más, como cuando hablamos
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comúnmente utilizadas no son invas
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ciento (50 %) de se corresponden co
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Bibliografía Centro Latinoamerican
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114 Ali M. Al-Khoury Director Gener
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116
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Claramente, la identificación de l
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120 característica biométrica Pro
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hacia el estado actual en el mundo
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1.3.2 Formato de Intercambio de Dat
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también la Figura 4. Esto hace dif
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Reconocimiento del Evalúa el estil
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Evidentemente, hubo y continua habi
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132 • 2011: Tarjetas Inteligentes
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134 • 2011: Las Elecciones Nacion
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información inclusiva. Además sos
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El sistema puede identificar person
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Rasgos de la tarjeta Gráficos - cu
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4.1 Características de la Tarjeta
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4.2 Funciones de la Tarjeta de Iden
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El gobierno planea incluir el desar
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negocios, a través de los procesos
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150
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152 Marcos Elias Claudio Araujo Dir
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154
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hubo inversiones o proyectos releva
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Además de la implantación del Reg
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En 2008, el sector bancario invirti
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tendencia mundial y en el marco de
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164 Jorge Arturo Reina García Dire
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166
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le asignó el código 01, a los dem
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y procese. Los Libros de Inscripci
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5. La estructura administrativa es
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Dicho operativo a dado como resulta
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• Capacidad de respuesta inmediat
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Bibliografía Términos de referenc
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180 Dra. Mónica Litza Directora Na
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182
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prioridad que esta tiene dentro de
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Promover el desarrollo digital como
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Sistema Nacional de Busqueda e Iden
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190
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192 Néstor Matosian Director del C
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194
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Kirchner donde la posibilidad de in
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decir, sólo se podrá acceder a es
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En este contexto y comprendiendo el
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202 Gustavo Donato Director Oficina
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204
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• Conjuntamente con la estandariz
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19. Nanotexto en contorno de caja d
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injerencia sobre cuestiones adminis
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212
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214 Gabriel Casal Jefe de Asesores
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216
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El Marco e-ID Social no constituye
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nacional de identidad, contempla el
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La protección del derecho a la ide
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fecha de nacimiento, domicilio, eda
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del bebé, además de una pulsera c
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disposiciones del Código Civil, co
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conceptos que nuestra ley contempla
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a aparecer modificaciones a los est
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a. Identificación electrónica soc
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jurídicas, es posible afirmar que
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que permitan establecer un medio co
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Art. 1.012. La firma de las partes
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derecho interno 2001”, Naciones U
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cuestiones que tienen que ver con u
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Asimismo, los Ministros acordaron l
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histórica y educativa iberoamerica
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como otros sistemas alternativos a
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Los sistemas de reconocimiento que
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Contratos Internacionales de UNCITR
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V. Marco para la Identificación El
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258 2) La presentación o generaci
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260 Desde el punto de vista tecnol
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Index The role of individuals’ id
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The role of individuals’ identifi
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Abstract With no identification the
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The role of individuals’ identifi
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complements the terms of the Ibero-
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in conditions of full democracy (CE
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integrated services, whether real o
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was presented for consideration at
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The Framework for Social Electronic
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1. Principle of equality or non-dis
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identification across the Ibero-Ame
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Bibliography CEPAL (2010), “La ho
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Biometrics tools for social and dig
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Abstract Digital inclusion policies
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Biometrics tools for social and dig
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Social exclusion is an issue that g
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and technically complex work that d
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associated to the identity document
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only applied for sexual-related cri
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Already in 2010, the Chief of the C
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Standards and Biometrics Bradford W
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Abstract This paper addresses the i
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Standards and Biometrics 1. Why hav
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There are many variants on the abov
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C) Retrieval of biometric data to c
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To address this problem, the ANSI/N
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can ‘link’ two different claime
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from a variety of government agenci
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o Covers several modalities and for
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Conclusion Standards are only meani
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The International Co-operation and
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Abstract This paper has been writte
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The International Co-operation and
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disaster. INTERPOL played a key rol
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access. The fingerprint data, eithe
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AFIS and also between member countr
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The importance of dental records in
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Abstract Human identification invol
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The importance of dental records in
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One such relationship is Flower’s
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Determination of age Age can be det
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Determination of height The calcula
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Since dental pulp, the soft tissue
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IX Grimaldo-Carjevschi Moses. Rugos
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Biometric Trends, Challenges and Op
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Abstract We will examine some of th
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Biometric Trends, Challenges and Op
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standard 5 of very recent approval,
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eengineering, for example: • Entr
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the sake of its own flexibility. Wh
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(ONTI), an organization that has un
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Bibliography Latin American Center
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Biometrics technology and the new e
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Abstract Over the past decade, biom
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Biometrics technology and the new e
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Emirates over the past decade to ad
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Biometric Capability Explanation Id
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interoperability of different syste
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The Indian project which is billed
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Table 4: Evolving biometrical techn
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Many countries have made attempts t
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Country Biometrics Applications Can
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Country Biometrics Applications UK
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Figure 6: UAE population demographi
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network infrastructure, each of the
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only as little as 10% of its popula
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Applet Interface Functionality PKI
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mechanisms and enforces firewalls t
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locks of digital identities, i.e.,
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Interoperability Framework that wil
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Sarkar, I., Alisherov, F., Kim, T.,
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The RIC Project as a new paradigm i
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Abstract Based on the latest techno
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The RIC Project as a new paradigm i
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with the central agency, will be re
Page 415 and 416: photo, signature and fingerprint im
Page 417 and 418: customers’ identities using the n
Page 419 and 420: Comprehensive project for technolog
Page 421 and 422: Abstract The General Register Offic
Page 423 and 424: Comprehensive project for technolog
Page 425 and 426: images (photo and fingerprints of 1
Page 427 and 428: o EXTERNAL BROWSE INTO THE NATIONAL
Page 429 and 430: o Identity Card Renewal Project •
Page 431 and 432: -To elaborate thel Mechanization Pl
Page 433 and 434: 16 16 Santa Barbara Petoa 16 17 San
Page 435 and 436: The Role of Identification in Socia
Page 437 and 438: Abstract This further contribution
Page 439 and 440: The Role of Identification in Socia
Page 441 and 442: If we stop there for a moment, we c
Page 443 and 444: country run on flexible organisatio
Page 445 and 446: Conclusion The last few years have
Page 447 and 448: Advances in the Federal Penitentiar
Page 449 and 450: Abstract Nowadays, the Federal Peni
Page 451 and 452: Advances in the Federal Penitentiar
Page 453 and 454: This is no easy task, because our c
Page 455 and 456: Today consideration of penal issues
Page 457 and 458: Biometric tools in the province of
Page 459 and 460: Abstract Without doubt, during the
Page 461 and 462: Biometric tools in the province of
Page 463 and 464: features designed to make it immune
Page 465: The use of biometrics to identify a
Page 469 and 470: Abstract The Framework for the Iber
Page 471 and 472: Identity, biometrcs and digital sig
Page 473 and 474: In both Chapters, the Argentine leg
Page 475 and 476: Vucetich system or any other that t
Page 477 and 478: mothers who have not been timely re
Page 479 and 480: delivery. — Date, time and place
Page 481 and 482: considerable progress, providing a
Page 483 and 484: Nevertheless, it has to be highligh
Page 485 and 486: Certifier, according to different l
Page 487 and 488: • Standards for Certification Aut
Page 489 and 490: On the other hand, the “electroni
Page 491 and 492: definition that national laws have
Page 493 and 494: The e-ID Framework for the first ti
Page 495 and 496: Bibliography BUSTAMANTE DONAS, J. (
Page 497 and 498: Annex Framework for the ibero-ameri
Page 499 and 500: and digital inclusion carried out i
Page 501 and 502: Aires, dealt with the 2021 Educatio
Page 503 and 504: • To know what the Administration
Page 505 and 506: Individual’s identification is an
Page 507 and 508: governmental functions easier and m
Page 509 and 510: IV. Challenges and Conclusions At p
Page 511 and 512: First Chapter. Purpose and scope of
Page 513 and 514: Principles for Social Electronic Id
Page 515 and 516: Third Chapter. Mutual Consent Agree
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