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http://www.uncitral.org/pdf/spanish/texts/electcom/06-57455_Ebook.pdf UNCITRAL (2009): “Fomento de la confianza en el comercio electrónico: cuestiones jurídicas de la utilización internacional de métodos de autenticación y firma electrónica”, Naciones Unidas, Viena, 2009. Available in Internet at http://www.uncitral.org/pdf/spanish/publications/sales_publications/Promoting_ confidenceS.pdf. 496
Annex Framework for the ibero-american social electronic identification Content Approved by the XIII Ibero American Conference of Ministers of the Federal Administration and Reform of the State Asunción, Paraguay, June 30 - July 1, 2011 I. Excutive Summary 497 II. Antecedents 498 Lisbon Declaration 498 Sectorial Conferences Ministers 499 Declaration of Mar del Plata 501 Ibero-Americana charter on E- Government 502 III. Elements for Electronic Identification 504 Relevance of Electronic Identification for the Full Exercise of Rights 504 Elements that Allow Identification 505 Electronic Identity Document 506 Towards and Interchange of Biometric Data 507 Digital Signature Infrastructures 507 UNCITRAL Regulations 507 MERCOSUR Regulations 508 IV. Challenges and Conclusions 509 V. Framework for the Ibero-American Social Electronic Identification 510 I. Excutive Summary The present document has the goal of presenting the “FRAMEWORK FOR THE IBEROAMERICAN SOCIAL ELECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION”, as a necessary tool for the effective exercise of individuals’ rights in our region. It is in line with the recommendations made in 2010 Lisbon Declaration. Its initial presentation took place in the first meeting of the inter-governmental Work Team on e-government promoted by the past Ibero American Network of Ministers of the Presidency and Equivalent, held in Lisbon, Portugal, on September 9 and 10, 2010. This first Inter-governmental Work Team meeting took place on April 12 of this year, in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. Without identification there are no rights. The exercise of rights necessarily requires the full identification of individuals, a function that corresponds to the State. The State is responsible for individuals’ identification and for ensuring every individual’s identity. In an increasingly IT-based world, governments make use of ICTs for the implementation of substantive public policies. How to attain a full identification of individuals, how to recognize such identifications between countries, BIOMETRICS 2 497
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BIOMETRÍAS 2 Compilado por Eduardo
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Autoridades Presidenta de la Nació
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Prólogo Este libro no tiene preten
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El rol de la identificación de per
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Resumen Los gobiernos de nuestra re
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la utilización de los servicios el
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ambiental, entre otros. Desarrollo
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Cuadro Nro. 2 - Participación de l
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población y la continuidad de los
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Por otra parte, el Estado necesita
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entre nuestros países. También se
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En efecto, el artículo 6 expresa
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Conclusiones Hemos visto que nuestr
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Herramientas biométricas para la i
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Resumen Las políticas de inclusió
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fronterizo, la autenticación en tr
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Pero, ¿por qué es importante tene
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acceso público y gratuito a Intern
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Al hablar de registrar a un individ
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Por último, por su versatilidad, d
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tiene el derecho de tener una “id
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Normas y Biometría Bradford Wing B
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Resumen Este documento se referirá
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que proveyó muestras de su ADN es
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conoce como el estándar ANSI/NIST-
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con exactitud la muestra contra la
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coincidencia no es exacta. 19 De he
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Un ejemplo es la “Slap Fingerprin
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leer este certificado es compartida
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y requerimientos de los propietario
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La cooperación internacional y las
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Resumen Este paper ha sido escrito
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Oficinas Centrales Nacionales contr
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DNA - ácido desoxirribonucleico Al
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europeos lo adoptaron como su formu
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será incrementado para permitir vo
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84 Virginia Kannemann Asistente Eje
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Los registros dentales: su importan
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Un ejemplo de esa relación es el
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Determinación de la edad El moment
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Determinación de la talla El cálc
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decrecen con la edad. No todas las
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y sus aplicaciones en la identifica
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100 Julio Fuoco Licenciado en Comer
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102
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incidirán en un porcentaje del tre
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Una vez más, como cuando hablamos
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comúnmente utilizadas no son invas
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ciento (50 %) de se corresponden co
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Bibliografía Centro Latinoamerican
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114 Ali M. Al-Khoury Director Gener
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116
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Claramente, la identificación de l
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120 característica biométrica Pro
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hacia el estado actual en el mundo
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1.3.2 Formato de Intercambio de Dat
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también la Figura 4. Esto hace dif
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Reconocimiento del Evalúa el estil
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Evidentemente, hubo y continua habi
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132 • 2011: Tarjetas Inteligentes
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134 • 2011: Las Elecciones Nacion
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información inclusiva. Además sos
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El sistema puede identificar person
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Rasgos de la tarjeta Gráficos - cu
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4.1 Características de la Tarjeta
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4.2 Funciones de la Tarjeta de Iden
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El gobierno planea incluir el desar
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negocios, a través de los procesos
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150
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152 Marcos Elias Claudio Araujo Dir
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154
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hubo inversiones o proyectos releva
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Además de la implantación del Reg
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En 2008, el sector bancario invirti
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tendencia mundial y en el marco de
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164 Jorge Arturo Reina García Dire
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166
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le asignó el código 01, a los dem
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y procese. Los Libros de Inscripci
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5. La estructura administrativa es
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Dicho operativo a dado como resulta
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• Capacidad de respuesta inmediat
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Bibliografía Términos de referenc
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180 Dra. Mónica Litza Directora Na
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182
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prioridad que esta tiene dentro de
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Promover el desarrollo digital como
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Sistema Nacional de Busqueda e Iden
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190
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192 Néstor Matosian Director del C
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194
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Kirchner donde la posibilidad de in
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decir, sólo se podrá acceder a es
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En este contexto y comprendiendo el
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202 Gustavo Donato Director Oficina
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204
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• Conjuntamente con la estandariz
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19. Nanotexto en contorno de caja d
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injerencia sobre cuestiones adminis
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212
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214 Gabriel Casal Jefe de Asesores
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216
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El Marco e-ID Social no constituye
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nacional de identidad, contempla el
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La protección del derecho a la ide
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fecha de nacimiento, domicilio, eda
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del bebé, además de una pulsera c
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disposiciones del Código Civil, co
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conceptos que nuestra ley contempla
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a aparecer modificaciones a los est
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a. Identificación electrónica soc
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jurídicas, es posible afirmar que
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que permitan establecer un medio co
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Art. 1.012. La firma de las partes
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derecho interno 2001”, Naciones U
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cuestiones que tienen que ver con u
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Asimismo, los Ministros acordaron l
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histórica y educativa iberoamerica
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como otros sistemas alternativos a
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Los sistemas de reconocimiento que
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Contratos Internacionales de UNCITR
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V. Marco para la Identificación El
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258 2) La presentación o generaci
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260 Desde el punto de vista tecnol
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Index The role of individuals’ id
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The role of individuals’ identifi
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Abstract With no identification the
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The role of individuals’ identifi
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complements the terms of the Ibero-
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in conditions of full democracy (CE
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integrated services, whether real o
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was presented for consideration at
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The Framework for Social Electronic
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1. Principle of equality or non-dis
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identification across the Ibero-Ame
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Bibliography CEPAL (2010), “La ho
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Biometrics tools for social and dig
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Abstract Digital inclusion policies
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Biometrics tools for social and dig
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Social exclusion is an issue that g
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and technically complex work that d
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associated to the identity document
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only applied for sexual-related cri
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Already in 2010, the Chief of the C
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Standards and Biometrics Bradford W
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Abstract This paper addresses the i
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Standards and Biometrics 1. Why hav
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There are many variants on the abov
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C) Retrieval of biometric data to c
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To address this problem, the ANSI/N
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can ‘link’ two different claime
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from a variety of government agenci
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o Covers several modalities and for
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Conclusion Standards are only meani
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The International Co-operation and
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Abstract This paper has been writte
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The International Co-operation and
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disaster. INTERPOL played a key rol
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access. The fingerprint data, eithe
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AFIS and also between member countr
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The importance of dental records in
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Abstract Human identification invol
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The importance of dental records in
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One such relationship is Flower’s
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Determination of age Age can be det
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Determination of height The calcula
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Since dental pulp, the soft tissue
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IX Grimaldo-Carjevschi Moses. Rugos
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Biometric Trends, Challenges and Op
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Abstract We will examine some of th
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Biometric Trends, Challenges and Op
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standard 5 of very recent approval,
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eengineering, for example: • Entr
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the sake of its own flexibility. Wh
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(ONTI), an organization that has un
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Bibliography Latin American Center
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Biometrics technology and the new e
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Abstract Over the past decade, biom
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Biometrics technology and the new e
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Emirates over the past decade to ad
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Biometric Capability Explanation Id
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interoperability of different syste
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The Indian project which is billed
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Table 4: Evolving biometrical techn
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Many countries have made attempts t
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Country Biometrics Applications Can
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Country Biometrics Applications UK
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Figure 6: UAE population demographi
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network infrastructure, each of the
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only as little as 10% of its popula
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Applet Interface Functionality PKI
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mechanisms and enforces firewalls t
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locks of digital identities, i.e.,
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Interoperability Framework that wil
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Sarkar, I., Alisherov, F., Kim, T.,
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The RIC Project as a new paradigm i
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Abstract Based on the latest techno
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The RIC Project as a new paradigm i
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with the central agency, will be re
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photo, signature and fingerprint im
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customers’ identities using the n
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Comprehensive project for technolog
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Abstract The General Register Offic
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Comprehensive project for technolog
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images (photo and fingerprints of 1
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o EXTERNAL BROWSE INTO THE NATIONAL
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o Identity Card Renewal Project •
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-To elaborate thel Mechanization Pl
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16 16 Santa Barbara Petoa 16 17 San
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The Role of Identification in Socia
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Abstract This further contribution
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The Role of Identification in Socia
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If we stop there for a moment, we c
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country run on flexible organisatio
Page 445 and 446: Conclusion The last few years have
Page 447 and 448: Advances in the Federal Penitentiar
Page 449 and 450: Abstract Nowadays, the Federal Peni
Page 451 and 452: Advances in the Federal Penitentiar
Page 453 and 454: This is no easy task, because our c
Page 455 and 456: Today consideration of penal issues
Page 457 and 458: Biometric tools in the province of
Page 459 and 460: Abstract Without doubt, during the
Page 461 and 462: Biometric tools in the province of
Page 463 and 464: features designed to make it immune
Page 465 and 466: The use of biometrics to identify a
Page 467 and 468: Identity, biometrics and digital si
Page 469 and 470: Abstract The Framework for the Iber
Page 471 and 472: Identity, biometrcs and digital sig
Page 473 and 474: In both Chapters, the Argentine leg
Page 475 and 476: Vucetich system or any other that t
Page 477 and 478: mothers who have not been timely re
Page 479 and 480: delivery. — Date, time and place
Page 481 and 482: considerable progress, providing a
Page 483 and 484: Nevertheless, it has to be highligh
Page 485 and 486: Certifier, according to different l
Page 487 and 488: • Standards for Certification Aut
Page 489 and 490: On the other hand, the “electroni
Page 491 and 492: definition that national laws have
Page 493 and 494: The e-ID Framework for the first ti
Page 495: Bibliography BUSTAMANTE DONAS, J. (
Page 499 and 500: and digital inclusion carried out i
Page 501 and 502: Aires, dealt with the 2021 Educatio
Page 503 and 504: • To know what the Administration
Page 505 and 506: Individual’s identification is an
Page 507 and 508: governmental functions easier and m
Page 509 and 510: IV. Challenges and Conclusions At p
Page 511 and 512: First Chapter. Purpose and scope of
Page 513 and 514: Principles for Social Electronic Id
Page 515 and 516: Third Chapter. Mutual Consent Agree
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