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Abstract
The Framework for the Ibero-American Social Identification, a complement
to the 2007 Ibero American Charter on E-Government, is an initiative that
was presented by Argentina, at the XIII Meeting of the Ibero American
Network of Ministers of the Presidency and Equivalent (RIMPE), in
which subjects related to Citizen Participation in the E-government era:
Education for Citizens and Digital Inclusion, were dealt with.
We consider that the Framework for the Ibero-American Social
Identification is relevant for various reasons:
a. It is the first expression of understanding among the Ibero-American
countries that addresses the identification and the use of technology
issues.
b. It introduces the electronic authentication concept, as a link between
the concepts of individuals identification in physical environments and
the electronic/digital signature.
c. It is the first time that a document deals in a jointly fashion with both
issues, individuals identification in physical environments and individuals
identification in electronic environments.
d. It is the first expression of understanding among the Ibero-American
countries that agree on a common glossary on the issues related to
e-commerce, digital government and authentication in electronic
environments.
e. It constitutes a valuable antecedent to attain future agreements for
mutual acknowledgement of digital signatures.
Therefore, we then understand that the Framework for the Ibero-American
Social Identification turns to be a big leap forward. In this paper we analyze
the mentioned framework from the legal point of view, identifying those
aspects that are relevant from our legal system.
We are pursuing to start an interchange of opinions on these aspects, with
the aim of contributing, in the middle term, to the attainment of agreements
to facilitate individuals access to e-commerce and e-government.
Keywords: Argentina,Latin American Social Framework Electronic Identification,
biometrics, digital signature, electronic signature, digital document, public
administration, identity document, Information and Communication
Technologies, Electronic Government Electronic Government Ibero-American
BIOMETRICS 2 469