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Johnson 2004 - CDLI - UCLA

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nominal modified by the secondary predicate is necessarily a non-agentive theme<br />

argument with respect to the secondary predicate. 14<br />

In the Sumerological tradition, telicity is nothing new: much of Yoshikawa’s work<br />

centers on telicity (Yoshikawa 1988 [1993, 72-94]). It is clear from his collected works<br />

that his use of the two terms, “telicity” and “momentariness,” represents his attempt to<br />

make sense of, on the one hand, the fact that certain verbs have natural end points<br />

(“telicity”) such as “to build a house,” while others such as “to run” do not, and, on the<br />

other hand, the fact that certain verbs lack any inherent duration (“momentariness”) such<br />

as “to snap” or “to pop.” The difficulty that one faces in attempting to assimilate<br />

Yoshikawa’s aspectual metalanguage of telicity and momentariness to ongoing work in<br />

the study of aspect is substantial, but I have attempted in the following to take the lexical<br />

classes of ˙amt≥u reduplication identified by Yoshikawa and redescribe them in terms of<br />

secondary predication and the aspectual terminology in present-day use. I should<br />

emphasize, however, that Yoshikawa’s typology of ˙amt≥u reduplication relies above all<br />

on semantic criteria that are dependent on the reliability of Old Babylonian scribal<br />

traditions maintained by non-native speakers.<br />

14 This follows from much of the discussion about internal as opposed to external arguments in the generative tradition:<br />

since telicity is typically associated with the VP, it makes some sense that it is only nominal arguments that occur<br />

within the VP that can be modified by a secondary predicate. This would also explain why unaccusatives tolerate<br />

resultative secondary predicates, whereas unergatives do not.<br />

104

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