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Johnson 2004 - CDLI - UCLA

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followed by resultative seems to be invariant, which is quite surprising given the inverse<br />

ordering of constituents in SOV languages under Kaynean antisymmetry.<br />

(65) Japanese -te shimau construction (Kaiser et al. 2001, 518)<br />

nantoka shinai to go¢suto taun-ni nat-te shima-u<br />

something do-Neg Comp ghost town-Loc become-Inf end.up-Indic<br />

Unless we do something, it’ll end up becoming a ghost town.<br />

(66) Korean poryo-ta construction<br />

ceolsoo-ga ne ca-rul pa-ra boryot-ta<br />

PN-Sub 1Poss car-Acc sold-Inf end.up-Indic<br />

Chelsu ended up selling my car (negative meaning)<br />

The only way that I know of to identify the particular morphological element that<br />

introduces telicity would be to identify an adjectival root that has undergone two<br />

derivational phases: the first involving the shift from state (adjective) to derived<br />

achievement and the second from achievement to derived accomplishment. If one<br />

assumes, as I will for the sake of the argument, that each of these two derivations can be<br />

tied to some kind of morphological element or syntactic configuration, the derived<br />

achievement and the derived accomplishment should share at least one morphosyntactic<br />

feature that is not found in the simple adjective, while the accomplishment should bear at<br />

least one morphosyntactic feature that neither the state (adjective), nor the achievement<br />

160

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