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Johnson 2004 - CDLI - UCLA

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105. e 2 nam.ti.la e 2 d en.lil 2.la 2.ße 3<br />

106. e 2.me.eß en.te.en.bi.da maß 2<br />

226<br />

For the E’namtila, the house of Enlil,<br />

Summer and Winter set about organizing the<br />

kadra si ba.ni.in.sa 2.sa 2.eß animals and offerings,<br />

Here—I would argue—we see a distinct use of the *mini-√ construction that is probably<br />

not topicalizing, since there is no subsequent clause for which the *mini-√ clause can act<br />

as an argument. Lines 105 and 106 involve en.te.en, “Winter,” but only as accompanied<br />

by e 2.me.eß, “Summer,” so it is unlikely that the clause in line 104 acts as the subject of a<br />

plural verb in line 106, namely si ba.ni.in.sa 2.sa 2.eß. The reduplication of the verbal root,<br />

as suggested in the previous chapter, may serve as an indication that line 104 as a whole<br />

functions in an adjectival/adverbial capacity with respect to another clause, hence my use<br />

of the translation “since . . .” in line 104. Although the precise function of the *mini-√<br />

prefix in line 104 and other cases like it remains unclear, in the following I classify such<br />

examples as “identificational” (like the example in [25] above) on the assumption that the<br />

primary function of such clauses is to introduce a property of topical noun such as<br />

en.te.en in line 104 without directly linking the descriptive clause itself to any nearby<br />

clause (as seems regularly the case with the topicalizing use of the *mini-√ prefix). In<br />

more formal or diagnostic terms, the characteristic feature of identificational *mini-√<br />

predicates is that the line in which it occurs begins with a coreferential noun in the<br />

ergative case and that it cannot act as an argument of the following clause (in [25], the<br />

coreferential noun was implicit in the initial verb, im.ma.ab.dab 5).

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