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Johnson 2004 - CDLI - UCLA

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167. peß 2 tur.≠gin 7± kiri 3<br />

ßu mu.na.ab.œal 2<br />

150<br />

Everyone prostrated themselves before<br />

it/him like tiny mice,<br />

This is the last of three examples involving the verb √e 11(d) “to go up/down,” here in a<br />

causative *bi-√ verb construction with inim gal as causee: lines 164 and 165 provide<br />

background information for the main assertion that “from Susa to Anshan, everyone<br />

prostrated themselves (before it/him) ….” The three repetitions in Enmerkar and the Lord<br />

of Aratta differ in certain ways, but crucially not in the form of the verb bi 2.in.e 11.de 3.<br />

(55) Enmerkar and the Lord of Arattta [1.8.2.3], ll. 73 // 108 // 164<br />

73. ˙ur.saœ zubi.ße 3 ˙e 2 bi 2.in.e 11.de 3 3¸ precative<br />

108.˙ur.saœ zubi.ka ˙e 2 bi 2.in.e 11.de 3.en 2¸ precative<br />

164.˙ur.saœ zubi.ße 3 Ø bi 2.in.e 11.de 3 3¸ indicative<br />

(56) Enmerkar and the Lord of Aratta [1.8.2.3], ll. 74 // 109 // 165<br />

74. ˙ur.saœ zubi.ta ˙e 2 im.ma.da.ra.e 11.de 3 3¸ precative<br />

109.˙ur.saœ zubi.ta ˙e 2 ≠im±.ma.da.ra.an.e 11.de 3.en 2¸ precative<br />

165.˙ur.saœ zubi.ta Ø im.ma.da.ra.ab.e 11.de 3 3¸ indicative<br />

There are two types of variation in the three occurrences of each of these two lines: (a)<br />

the relatively minor alternation between zubi.ße 3 and zubi.ka in line 108 and (b) a<br />

fascinating opposition between the pronominal agreement marker immediately before the<br />

verbal root, which remains consistently *-n- in the progressive/imperfective

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