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Johnson 2004 - CDLI - UCLA

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In (67), I present the two-part derivation (“state > achievement” followed by<br />

“achievement > accomplishment”) as exemplified by three English sentences alongside<br />

what Yoshikawa’s theory of ßu as the telicizing component might predict: ßu ˙ul and ßu<br />

˙ul bi 2.du 11 both include ßu as the telicizing component, while the derived<br />

accomplishment in (67c) also includes a plausible light verb, namely bi 2.du 11.<br />

The problem is that no such sequence seems to exist in the text-artifactual record.<br />

The contrast that is represented exists between achievements such as (63) and (64) above<br />

and nominalized structures such as the following examples (example [63] repeated below<br />

as [68a]).<br />

(68) a. Enki and Ninmah [1.1.2], l. 55<br />

ki ßa 3 gi 4.a.œu 10 na.aœ 2.tar Whether I make a fate good or bad<br />

bi 2.ib.se 3.ge bi 2.ib.˙ul.e depends on my will,<br />

b. Nippur Lament [2.2.4], l. 263 (Attinger 1993, 707)<br />

u 4 ki.en.gi ki.uri lu 2.erim 2.e The enemy, having done Sumer and Akkad<br />

ßu ˙ul bi 2.in.du 11.ga a terrible deed,<br />

An additional example of the ßu ˙ul bi 2.in.du 11.ga pattern occurs in line 299 of the<br />

Nippur Lament [2.2.4]. Since √˙ul is not a BNBV inal predicate, it shows causative<br />

semantics as expected: “to make (a fate) bad.” Whereas (68a) is equivalent in some<br />

respects to a resultative like “he swept the floor clean,” the ßu ˙ul bi 2.in.du 11.ga<br />

162

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