Review of Pharmacology - 9E (2015)

Review of Pharmacology
Cardiovascular System
(c) Propanolol
(d) Reserpine
99. A pregnant patient, Lata is admitted for the workup of
hemolytic anemia. She is giving the history of taking
an antihypertensive drug after beginning of her pregnancy.
The most likely cause would be:
(a) Minoxidil
(b) Clonidine
(c) Methyl dopa
(d) Labetalol
100. A patient Shyam is admitted to the emergency following
a drug overdosage with severe tachycardia. He had been
receiving therapy for hypertension and angina. Which
of the following drugs can cause tachycardia?
(a) Guanethidine
(b) Isosorbide dinitrate
(c) Propanolol
(d) Verapamil
101. Devesh is working as a CEO in a company. He has a
traveling job. He is a known diabetic controlled on oral
hypoglycemic drugs. On his recent visit to the doctor,
his blood pressure was found to be 164/102 mm Hg.
Most suitable drug for this patient should be?
(a) Propanolol
(b) Enalapril
(c) Clonidine
(d) Hydrochlorthiazide
102. A 40-year-old politician suffered from attacks of chest
pain diagnosed as angina pectoris. He had a tense
personality, resting heart rate was 96/min blood pressure
170/104mm Hg, but blood sugar level and lipid profile
were normal. Select the most suitable antihypertensive
for the initial therapy in his case:
(a) Nifedipine
(b) Hydrochlorothiazide
(c) Atenolol
(d) Methyldopa
103. Rajat jain was presented to casuality in an unconscious
state. His blood pressure was found to be 220/110 mm
Hg. Most suitable drug for this patient to rapidly decrease
the blood pressure is:
(a) Sublingual nifedipine
(b) Intramuscular injection of hydralazine
(c) Intravenous infusion of sodium nitroprusside
(d) Intravenous injection of clonidine
104. Which of the following antihypertensive drug does not
alter serum glucose and lipid levels?
(a) Propanolol (MH 2006)
(b) Prazosin
(c) Thiazide diuretics
(d) None of the above
105. Drug not useful in hypertensive emergency is:
(a) IV hydralazine (DPG 2005)
(b) Indapamide
(c) Sublingual nifedipine
(d) Sodium nitroprusside
106. Which of the following is not an adrenergic neuron
blocking drug? (DPG 2000)
(a) Reserpine
(b) Guanethidine
(c) Bretylium
(d) Minoxidil
107. Which of the following drug has a favourable effect on
lipid metabolism? (MPPG 2006)
(a) Atenolol
(b) Chlorothiazide
(c) Clonidine
(d) Torsemide
108. The choice of antihypertensive medication also depends
upon the co-morbid illness of the patient and all of the
following recommendations have been made EXCEPT:
(MPPG 2006)
(a) In hypertensive patients with heart failure, ACE
inhibitors may be preferred
(b) In hypertensive patients with migraine, beta blockers
are an excellent choice
(c) In hypertensive patients with gout, diuretics are
particularly useful
(d) In hypertensive patients with peripheral vascular
disease, calcium channel blockers are recommended.
109. An anti-hypertensive drug that causes positive Coomb’s
test is: (UP 2008)
(a) Methyldopa
(b) Clonidine
(c) Hydralazine
(d) Sodium-nitropruside
110. The drug of choice in digitalis induced ventricular
arrhythmias is: (UP 2006)
(a) I.V. Lignocaine
(b) Phenytoin
(c) Quinidine
(d) Procainamide
111. Drug of choice in pregnancy induced hypertension is
(a) Amoldipine (MH 2003, RJ 2009)
(b) Losartan
(c) Diuretic
(d) Methyldopa
112. Centrally acting sympatholytic agent used as antihypertensive
agent is: (MH 2006)
(a) Propanolol
(b) Clonidine
(c) Prazosin
(d) Phenoxybenzamine
182
https://kat.cr/user/Blink99/