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Review of Pharmacology - 9E (2015)

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Anaesthesia<br />

420<br />

<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pharmacology</strong><br />

85. Drug not acting on neuromuscular junction is:<br />

(a) Bacl<strong>of</strong>en (Bihar 2006)<br />

(b) Carisoprodol<br />

(c) Haloperidol<br />

(d) All <strong>of</strong> the above<br />

General Anaesthesia<br />

86. A patient with ruptured spleen is taken for laparotomy.<br />

His blood pressure is 80/50 and heart rate is 125/min.<br />

Induction agent <strong>of</strong> choice for this patient is:<br />

(a) Sodium Thiopentone (AIIMS May 2012)<br />

(b) Fentanyl<br />

(c) Ketamine<br />

(d) Halothane<br />

87. Which <strong>of</strong> these can be safely stopped before an abdominal<br />

surgery? (AI 2012)<br />

(a) ACE inhibitors<br />

(b) Beta blocker<br />

(c) Statins<br />

(d) Steroids<br />

88. Xenon anesthesia all are true accept: (AI 2012)<br />

(a) Slow induction and recovery<br />

(b) Non explosive<br />

(c) Minimal cardiovascular side-effects<br />

(d) Low blood solubility<br />

89. A 32 year old male is a known hypertensive and is being<br />

planned for cholecystectomy. Which <strong>of</strong> the following<br />

anaesthetic agents is contraindicated in this person?<br />

(a) Prop<strong>of</strong>ol (AI - 2011)<br />

(b) Ketamine<br />

(c) Midazolam<br />

(d) Etomidate<br />

90. Which anaesthetic modality is to be avoided in sickle<br />

cell disease? (AI - 2011), (AIIMS May 2010)<br />

(a) General Anaesthesia<br />

(b) Brachial Plexus Block<br />

(c) Intravenous Regional Anaesthesia<br />

(d) Spinal Anaesthesia<br />

91. Anaesthetic having epileptogenic potential is:<br />

(a) Desflurane (AI - 2011)<br />

(b) Sev<strong>of</strong>lurane<br />

(c) Ether<br />

(d) Halothane<br />

92. A patient with mitral stenosis had to undergo surgery.<br />

Pre-anaesthetic checkup revealed the increased liver<br />

enzymes. Which <strong>of</strong> the following inhalational agent<br />

should be preferred in this patient? (AIIMS Nov 2010)<br />

(a) Xenon<br />

(b) Enflurane<br />

(c) Halothane<br />

(d) Sev<strong>of</strong>lurane<br />

93. Which <strong>of</strong> the following intravenous induction agent<br />

suppress steroidogenesis?<br />

(a) Thiopentone (AIIMS Nov 2010)<br />

(b) Prop<strong>of</strong>ol<br />

(c) Ketamine<br />

(d) Etomidate<br />

94. The following causes increased intra ocular pressure:<br />

(a) Thiopentone (DPG 2011)<br />

(b) Althesin<br />

(c) Ketamine<br />

(d) Barbiturate<br />

95. Nitrous oxide is contraindicated in patients with pneumothorax,<br />

pneumopericardium or intestinal obstruction,<br />

because it: (DPG 2011)<br />

(a) Depresses an already compromised myocardium<br />

(b) Permits the use <strong>of</strong> limited FIO2 only<br />

(c) Is less soluble than nitrogen<br />

(d) Causes the expansion <strong>of</strong> air filled body cavities<br />

96. Anaesthesia contraindicated in volvulus <strong>of</strong> gut is:<br />

(a) Halothane (DPG 2011)<br />

(b) Nitrous oxide<br />

(c) Ketamine<br />

(d) Pancuronium<br />

97. A 5 years old child is suffering from cyanotic heart disease.<br />

He is planned for corrective surgery. The induction agent<br />

<strong>of</strong> choice would be: (DPG 2011)<br />

(a) Thiopentone<br />

(b) Ketamine<br />

(c) Halothane<br />

(d) Midazolam<br />

98. Which <strong>of</strong> the following induction agent produce cardiac<br />

stability? (AIIMS May 2009)<br />

(a) Ketamine<br />

(b) Etomidate<br />

(c) Prop<strong>of</strong>ol<br />

(d) Midazolam<br />

99. Anaesthetic agent which is explosive in the presence <strong>of</strong><br />

cautery: (DPG 2009)<br />

(a) Nitrous oxide<br />

(b) Ether<br />

(c) Trilene<br />

(d) Halothane<br />

100. Best uterine relaxation is seen with: (DPG 2009)<br />

(a) Chlor<strong>of</strong>orm<br />

(b) Nitrous oxide<br />

(c) Ether<br />

(d) Halothane<br />

101. Hallucinations are seen after …………… anaesthesia:<br />

(a) Ketamine (DPG 2009)<br />

(b) Thiopentone<br />

(c) Fentanyl<br />

(d) Nitrous oxide<br />

102. Anaesthetic that has a smooth induction is:<br />

(a) Diethyl ether (DPG 2009)<br />

(b) Is<strong>of</strong>lurane<br />

(c) N 2<br />

O<br />

(d) Halothane<br />

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