22.05.2017 Views

Review of Pharmacology - 9E (2015)

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Endocrinology<br />

270<br />

<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pharmacology</strong><br />

(c) Does not produce an active metabolite<br />

(d) Does not inhibit peripheral conversion <strong>of</strong> T 4<br />

to T 3<br />

30. Fastest acting anti-thyroid drug is:<br />

(a) Lugol’s iodine<br />

(b) Radioactive iodine<br />

(c) Propylthiouracil<br />

(d) Sodium thiocyanate<br />

31. The physical half life <strong>of</strong> radioactive I 131 is:<br />

(a) 8 hrs<br />

(b) 8 days<br />

(c) 16 days<br />

(d) 60 days<br />

32. Beta blockers are used in hyperthyroidism:<br />

(a) As short term symptomatic therapy till effect <strong>of</strong><br />

carbimazole develops<br />

(b) As long term therapy after subtotal thyroidectomy<br />

(c) In patient not responding to carbimazole<br />

(d) To potentiate the effect <strong>of</strong> radioactive iodine<br />

33. I 131 is the preferred treatment for:<br />

(a) Children<br />

(b) Young adults with recent onset Graves’ disease<br />

(c) Elderly patients with ischemic heart disease<br />

(d) Pregnant women<br />

34. In the treatment <strong>of</strong> hypothyroidism, thyroxine is<br />

preferred over liothyronine because thyroxine:<br />

(a) Is faster acting<br />

(b) Has higher affinity for thyroid hormone receptors<br />

(c) Has a longer half life<br />

(d) Can be made more easily by recombinant DNA<br />

technology<br />

35. A pregnant female Salma with thyrotoxicosis is<br />

planned for surgery. Before surgery can be done, her<br />

gland should be reduced in size and vascularity by<br />

administering:<br />

(a) Iodide ion<br />

(b) Propanolol<br />

(c) Propylthiouracil<br />

(d) Radioactive iodine<br />

36. Manish, a patient <strong>of</strong> hypothyroidism was prescribed<br />

lthyroxine. Which <strong>of</strong> the following is the most reliable<br />

guide for adjustment <strong>of</strong> thyroxine dose in him?<br />

(a) Pulse rate<br />

(b) Body weight<br />

(c) Serum thyroxine level<br />

(d) Serum TSH level<br />

37. Which <strong>of</strong> the following is not used in the management<br />

<strong>of</strong> thyroid storm? (DPG 2010)<br />

(a) Potassium iodide<br />

(b) Reserpine<br />

(c) Propanolol<br />

(d) Calcium channel blockers<br />

38. Plasma half life <strong>of</strong> carbimazole is: (DPG 2006)<br />

(a) 4 hours<br />

(b) 8 hours<br />

(c) 16 hours<br />

(d) 24 hours<br />

39. All are antithyroid drugs except: (UP 2006)<br />

(a) Propylthiouracil<br />

(b) Methimazole<br />

(c) Carbimazole<br />

(d) Carbamazepine<br />

40. L-Thyroxine is used in: (UP 2006)<br />

(a) Thyroid storm<br />

(b) Cretinism<br />

(c) Endemic goiter<br />

(d) Grave’s disease<br />

41. Safest treatment <strong>of</strong> hyperthyroidism in pregnant<br />

women is: (Karnataka 2004, SGPGI 2002, MH 2002)<br />

(a) Radioactive iodine<br />

(b) Methimazole<br />

(c) Carbimazole<br />

(d) Propylthiouracil<br />

42. All are causing hypothyroidism except: (Bihar 2005)<br />

(a) PAS<br />

(b) Captopril<br />

(c) Lithium<br />

(d) Amiodarone<br />

43. Conversion <strong>of</strong> T 4<br />

to T 3<br />

inhibition is associated with:<br />

(a) Propylthiouracil (AP 2001)<br />

(b) Ampicillin<br />

(c) Lithium<br />

(d) Carbimazole<br />

pancreas and diabetes mellitus<br />

44. Which <strong>of</strong> the following anti-diabetic drugs can cause<br />

vitamin B 12<br />

deficiency? (AI 2012)<br />

(a) Glipizide<br />

(b) Acarbose<br />

(c) Metformin<br />

(d) Pioglitazone<br />

45. Which <strong>of</strong> the following drugs does not cause hy po -<br />

glycemia: (AIIMS May 2011)<br />

(a) Acarbose<br />

(b) Insulin<br />

(c) Glimepride<br />

(d) Nateglinide<br />

46. A patient is receiving insulin and acarbose for diabetes<br />

mellitus and developed hypoglycemia. Which <strong>of</strong> the<br />

following should be used for treatment <strong>of</strong> hypoglycemia<br />

in this patient? (AIIMS May 2011)<br />

(a) Sucrose<br />

(b) Galactose<br />

https://kat.cr/user/Blink99/

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!