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Review of Pharmacology - 9E (2015)

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80. The anticoagulant <strong>of</strong> choice in pregnancy is:<br />

(a) Heparin (UP 2007, UP 2006, RJ 2006,<br />

(b) Warfarin Karnataka 2005)<br />

(c) Dicumarol<br />

(d) Phenindione<br />

81. Which <strong>of</strong> the following drugs does not cross placenta?<br />

(a) Heparin (UP 2008)<br />

(b) Warfarin<br />

(c) Dicumarol<br />

(d) Nicoumalone<br />

82. All <strong>of</strong> the following are anticoagulants, except:<br />

(a) Phytonadione (TN 2007)<br />

(b) Warfarin<br />

(c) LMW heparin<br />

(d) Lepirudin<br />

83. Orally acting direct thrombin inhibitor is?<br />

(a) Bivalirudin (MH 2008)<br />

(b) Ximelgatran<br />

(c) Melagatran<br />

(d) Argatroban<br />

84. Heparin does not cause: (Jharkhand 2005)<br />

(a) Osteoporosis<br />

(b) Factor V inhibition<br />

(c) Thrombocytopenia<br />

(d) Prolongation <strong>of</strong> aPTT<br />

85. All <strong>of</strong> the following are seen with heparin therapy<br />

except: (AP 2002)<br />

(a) Skin necrosis<br />

(b) Thrombosis and thrombocytopenia<br />

(c) Osteoporosis<br />

(d) Alopecia<br />

86. Which <strong>of</strong> the following is NOT an adverse effect <strong>of</strong><br />

heparin? (MP 2008)<br />

(a) Bleeding<br />

(b) Thrombocytopenia<br />

(c) Hypokalemia<br />

(d) Osteoporosis<br />

87. All <strong>of</strong> the following statements are true regarding<br />

warfarin toxicity (skin necrosis) except: (Kolkata 2008)<br />

(a) Skin necrosis occurs during initiation <strong>of</strong> therapy<br />

(b) Most common sites are toes and tips <strong>of</strong> fingers<br />

(c) Decreased quantity <strong>of</strong> protein C<br />

(d) Decreased incidence <strong>of</strong> adverse effects if therapy<br />

with LMWH is started.<br />

88. Oral anticoagulants are monitored by:<br />

(a) Bleeding time (BT) (Karnataka 2002)<br />

(b) Coagulation time (CT)<br />

(c) Prothrombin time (PT)<br />

(d) Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)<br />

89. Structurally, heparin is: (Karnataka 2001)<br />

(a) Homopolysaccharide<br />

(b) Heteropolysaccharide<br />

(c) Glycoprotein<br />

(d) Mucoprotein<br />

Hematology<br />

90. Low molecular weight heparin inhibits clotting factor:<br />

(a) IIa (Karnataka 2001)<br />

(b) IXa<br />

(c) Xa<br />

(d) Both (a) and (c)<br />

fibrinolytis and miscellaneous<br />

91. Thrombolytics can provide relative mortality reduction<br />

in the treatment <strong>of</strong> acute myocardial infarction, if<br />

patient comes within: (AIIMS May 2012)<br />

(a) 6 hours<br />

(b) 12 hours<br />

(c) 18 hours<br />

(d) 24 hours<br />

92. Which <strong>of</strong> the following drugs is not recommended in<br />

septic shock: (DPG 2009)<br />

(a) Normal saline<br />

(b) Activated protein C<br />

(c) Steroids<br />

(d) Rituximab<br />

93. Treatment <strong>of</strong> choice in a patient <strong>of</strong> acute pulmonary<br />

embolism with right ventricular hypokinesia and a compromised<br />

cardiac output but normal blood pressure is:<br />

(a) Thrombolytic agent (DPG 2007, AIIMS Nov, 2001)<br />

(b) Low molecular weight heparin<br />

(c) IV filters<br />

(d) Warfarin<br />

94. Dextran is a good plasma expanders, but it has<br />

disadvantage <strong>of</strong>: (PGI Dec. 2006)<br />

(a) Interference with blood group matching<br />

(b) Causes thrombocytopenia<br />

(c) Decreases microcirculation<br />

(d) Promote roleaux formation<br />

95. If a fibrinolytic drug is used for the treatment <strong>of</strong> acute<br />

myocardial infarction, the adverse effect most likely to<br />

occur is:<br />

(a) Acute renal failure<br />

(b) Development <strong>of</strong> antiplatelet antibodies<br />

(c) Encephalitis secondary to liver dysfunction<br />

(d) Hemorrhagic stroke<br />

96. Which <strong>of</strong> the following medications would be prescribed<br />

most frequently to patients suffering from<br />

chronic atrial fibrillation?<br />

(a) Lidocaine<br />

(b) Bretylium<br />

(c) Warfarin<br />

(d) Adenosine<br />

97. Streptokinase was infused in a patient for the<br />

management <strong>of</strong> deep vein thrombosis, following which<br />

the patient developed hematemesis. Which <strong>of</strong> the<br />

given agents can be chosen to manage this episode <strong>of</strong><br />

hematemesis?<br />

(a) Vitamin K<br />

(b) Noradrenaline<br />

(c) Epsilon amino caproic acid<br />

(d) Rutin<br />

455<br />

General Hematology <strong>Pharmacology</strong><br />

https://kat.cr/user/Blink99/

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