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Review of Pharmacology - 9E (2015)

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165. Clonidine is used for: (Kolkata 2006)<br />

(a) Migraine<br />

(b) Opioid withdrawal syndrome<br />

(c) Diabetic diarrhea<br />

(d) All <strong>of</strong> the above<br />

166. Which <strong>of</strong> the following is a non-catecholamine sympathomimetic<br />

drug? (Karnataka 2003)<br />

(a) Ephedrine<br />

(b) Dopamine<br />

(c) Isoproterenol<br />

(d) Dobutamine<br />

167. Dobutamine increases: (Karnataka 2001)<br />

(a) Heart rate<br />

(b) Cardiac output<br />

(c) Blood pressure<br />

(d) Plasma volume<br />

168. Lower dose <strong>of</strong> dopamine in cardiogenic shock will<br />

increase: (Karnataka 2000)<br />

(a) Cardiac output<br />

(b) Urine output<br />

(c) Heart rate<br />

(d) Blood pressure<br />

adrenergic antagonists<br />

169. The most important action <strong>of</strong> beta-blockers in glaucoma<br />

is which <strong>of</strong> the following: (Delhi PG 2011)<br />

(a) Membrane stabilizing effect<br />

(b) Retinal neuron protecting effect<br />

(c) Decrease in the production <strong>of</strong> aqueous humor<br />

(d) Pupillary constriction<br />

170. All <strong>of</strong> the following are therapeutic uses <strong>of</strong> prazosin,<br />

except: (Delhi PG 2011)<br />

(a) Peripheral vascular disease<br />

(b) Phaeochromocytoma<br />

(c) Lupus Erythematosus<br />

(d) Scorpion sting<br />

171. All <strong>of</strong> the following drugs are non-selective β blockers<br />

with no pharmacological action on any other receptor<br />

EXCEPT: (AI 2007)<br />

(a) Propanolol<br />

(b) Timolol<br />

(c) Sotalol<br />

(d) Carvedilol<br />

172. All <strong>of</strong> the following are cardioselective beta blockers<br />

except: (AI 2002, MPPG 2001)<br />

(a) Atenolol<br />

(b) Esmolol<br />

(c) Bisoprolol<br />

(d) Propanolol<br />

173. Beta blockers that can be used in renal failure are all<br />

except: (AI 2001)<br />

(a) Propanolol<br />

(b) Pindolol<br />

(c) Sotalol<br />

(d) Oxprenolol<br />

Autonomic Nervous System<br />

174. Beta blocker with peripheral vasodilator action is:<br />

(a) Carvedilol (AI 2000)<br />

(b) Propanolol<br />

(c) Atenolol<br />

(d) Acebutolol<br />

175. The following is not true about the use <strong>of</strong> betablockers<br />

in heart failure: (AIIMS May, 2003)<br />

(a) It should be initiated at very low dose<br />

(b) It is most effective in new onset decompensated<br />

heart failure<br />

(c) Slow upward titration <strong>of</strong> dose is required<br />

(d) Carvedilol is most widely used in this condition<br />

176. All are true about beta blockers except:<br />

(AIIMS May, 2002)<br />

(a) Atenolol is longer acting than metoprolol<br />

(b) Labetalol has both alpha and beta blocking action<br />

(c) Carvedilol has alpha agonistic and selective β 1<br />

blocking<br />

action<br />

(d) Nadolol has longest half life<br />

177. Combined alpha and beta blockers are:<br />

(a) Labetalol (PGI June, 2007, PGI June, 2005)<br />

(b) Carvedilol<br />

(c) Prazosin<br />

(d) Tamsulosin<br />

(e) Milrinone<br />

178. True statement about Esmolol is/are: (PGI June, 2006)<br />

(a) It is an α Blocker<br />

(b) It has a long half life<br />

(c) It is not cardioselective<br />

(d) It is used in LV decompensation<br />

(e) It can cause bradycardia<br />

179. Contraindications <strong>of</strong> beta blockers are: (PGI Dec, 2005)<br />

(a) Asthma<br />

(b) Heart block<br />

(c) Hypertension<br />

(d) Arrhythmia<br />

180. Which <strong>of</strong> the following is used in beta-blocker overdose?<br />

(a) Atropine (PGI Dec. 2005)<br />

(b) Nor-epinephrine<br />

(c) Glucagon<br />

(d) Thyroxin<br />

(e) Calcium chloride<br />

181. Side effects <strong>of</strong> timolol maleate include:<br />

(a) Hypertension (PGI Dec. 2004, 2001)<br />

(b) Asthma<br />

(c) Depression<br />

(d) Tachycardia<br />

(e) Hypotension<br />

182. True about carvedilol is: (PGI Dec. 2004)<br />

(a) α 1<br />

blocker<br />

(b) β 1<br />

blocker<br />

87<br />

Autonomic General <strong>Pharmacology</strong><br />

Nervous System<br />

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