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university of illinois - UIHistories Project

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1196 BOARD OF TRUSTEES [April 17<br />

<strong>of</strong> Illinois assuming he will live in one <strong>of</strong> the University residence halls or in<br />

housing accommodations <strong>of</strong> equivalent standards; a nonresident will need approximately<br />

$1,700 because <strong>of</strong> the difference in fees.<br />

In 1956-57, the enrollment <strong>of</strong> undergraduate and pr<strong>of</strong>essional students (i.e.,<br />

excluding graduate students) in Urbana and in Chicago totaled 25,203. Of this<br />

number 2,700 had tuition-waiver scholarships; 600 had cash-award scholarships<br />

distributed by the University from funds contributed by private donors for<br />

scholarship purposes; and 250 had cash scholarships received directly from outside<br />

scholarship agencies. Thus a total <strong>of</strong> 3,550 received some form <strong>of</strong> scholarship<br />

aid, or about one out <strong>of</strong> seven students.<br />

The present University scholarship program is inadequate because: there<br />

are many students with superior academic records who need but are not receiving<br />

scholarship aid, and who either can not attend the University or can not<br />

remain; there are many students under the present scholarship program who<br />

have demonstrated need for more financial aid than can be given them.<br />

The foregoing is an abstract <strong>of</strong> parts <strong>of</strong> a comprehensive report submitted<br />

by the Committee on Undergraduate Scholarships in support <strong>of</strong> recommendations<br />

for expansion <strong>of</strong> the University's undergraduate scholarship program.<br />

Consideration is being given to ways and means <strong>of</strong> increasing scholarship<br />

opportunities at the University <strong>of</strong> Illinois — through enlarging gifts and grants<br />

for this purpose, through encouraging privately supported scholarship programs,<br />

and through cooperation with state and federal programs. Accordingly, no<br />

recommendations are being made at this time to establish or increase University<br />

expenditures for this purpose. However, in view <strong>of</strong> the general need outlined<br />

above, it is timely to correct certain inequities that now exist in the allocation<br />

<strong>of</strong> tuition awards for scholarship purposes.<br />

Scholarships which provide exemption from payment <strong>of</strong> tuition have been<br />

established from time to time by the General Assembly <strong>of</strong> Illinois and presently<br />

include:<br />

1. County Scholarships, awarded on the basis <strong>of</strong> competitive examinations.<br />

2. Military Scholarships, awarded on application and pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> military service<br />

to persons who served in the armed forces <strong>of</strong> the United States during World<br />

Wars I and II and at any time after September 16, 1040.<br />

3. Scholarships for children <strong>of</strong> veterans <strong>of</strong> World Wars I and II and the war<br />

in Korea, also awarded on the basis <strong>of</strong> competitive examinations, with preference<br />

given to children <strong>of</strong> deceased or disabled veterans.<br />

4. General Assembly Scholarships, awarded on nomination by members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

General Assembly.<br />

The Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees has authority under state law to establish such additional<br />

scholarships as the Board sees fit, to be awarded on the basis <strong>of</strong> scholastic<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>iciency.<br />

Extension <strong>of</strong> County Scholarships<br />

State law provides for the award <strong>of</strong> one scholarship in each county <strong>of</strong> the<br />

state to the high school senior who passes with the highest average a competitive<br />

examination given on the last Friday or Saturday in April under the supervision<br />

<strong>of</strong> the County Superintendent <strong>of</strong> Schools, provided the grade is at least 70<br />

per cent. Applicants who have had any work beyond the high school level are<br />

not eligible to compete. The holder <strong>of</strong> a County Scholarship is entitled to four<br />

years <strong>of</strong> gratuitous instruction. The law provides for only one scholarship in<br />

each county regardless <strong>of</strong> the population. Many years ago the Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees<br />

took partial measures to correct this inequity in relationship to population distribution<br />

by creating 66 additional scholarships in Cook County, awarded on<br />

the basis <strong>of</strong> the same competitive examination, so that in addition to the highest<br />

ranking candidate the next 66 ranking candidates in the examination also win<br />

scholarships.<br />

In view <strong>of</strong> the wide variation in population in several counties, the Committee<br />

on Undergraduate Scholarships recommends that the Board make adjustments<br />

in the County Scholarships awarded by authorizing additional scholarships<br />

as follows:<br />

In counties with populations between 50,000 and 100,000, one scholarship

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