22.12.2012 Views

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 3 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 3 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 3 - From Marx to Mao

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

49<br />

50<br />

51<br />

52<br />

53<br />

54<br />

55<br />

NOTES<br />

645<br />

Appropriated family land—land in Siberia appropriated mainly by<br />

rich peasants, who did what they pleased with it, making gifts<br />

<strong>of</strong> it, selling it, or handing it down in the family. p. 125<br />

For the notes containing preliminary calculations made by <strong>Lenin</strong><br />

in the margins <strong>of</strong> these publications, see <strong>Lenin</strong> Miscellany XXXIII,<br />

pp. 144-150. p. 125<br />

See A. N. Engelhardt, <strong>From</strong> the Countryside. 11 Letters. 1872-<br />

1882, St. Petersburg, 1885. In 1937 this book was republished<br />

by the Publishing House for Social and Economic Literature,<br />

Moscow. p. 135<br />

Army-horse censuses—a register <strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong> horses fit<br />

for army service in case <strong>of</strong> mobilisation, was, as a rule, taken<br />

in tsarist Russia every six years. The first census was taken in<br />

1876 in 33 gubernias in the west <strong>of</strong> Russia. The second census<br />

was taken in 1882 and covered the whole <strong>of</strong> European Russia,<br />

the results being published in 1884 under the title Horse<br />

Census <strong>of</strong> 1882. In 1888 a census was taken in 41 gubernias, and<br />

in 1891 in the remaining 18 gubernias and in the Caucasus.<br />

The examination <strong>of</strong> the data gathered was undertaken by the<br />

Central Statistical Committee, which published them in the<br />

abstracts: Statistics <strong>of</strong> the Russian Empire. XX. Army-Horse<br />

Census <strong>of</strong> 1888 (St. Petersburg, 1891) and Statistics <strong>of</strong> the Russian<br />

Empire. XXXI. Army-Horse Census <strong>of</strong> 1891 (St. Petersburg,<br />

1894). The next census was taken in the years 1893-1894 and<br />

covered 38 gubernias <strong>of</strong> European Russia, the results being published<br />

under the title Statistics <strong>of</strong> the Russian Empire. XXXVII.<br />

Army-Horse Census <strong>of</strong> 1893 and 1894 (St. Petersburg, 1896).<br />

Data <strong>of</strong> the army-horse census for the years 1899-1901, covering<br />

43 gubernias <strong>of</strong> European Russia, one Caucasian gubernia and<br />

the Kalmyk steppe <strong>of</strong> the Astrakhan Gubernia made up <strong>Vol</strong>.<br />

LV <strong>of</strong> the Statistics <strong>of</strong> the Russian Empire (St. Petersburg, 1902).<br />

The army-horse censuses were investigations that covered all<br />

the peasant farms. In his book, <strong>Lenin</strong> utilised the census<br />

material when examining the process <strong>of</strong> the differentiation <strong>of</strong><br />

the peasantry. p. 141<br />

<strong>Lenin</strong> made a detailed analysis <strong>of</strong> the material contained in<br />

Blagoveshchensky’s compilation in a special notebook and in<br />

the remarks he wrote in the margins. These have been published<br />

in <strong>Lenin</strong> Miscellany XXXIII, pp. 89-99. p. 142<br />

<strong>Lenin</strong> refers here <strong>to</strong> the title <strong>of</strong> the previously mentioned essay by<br />

the Liberal Narodnik, Vorontsov (V. V.), that appeared in 1892.<br />

p. 145<br />

The Transactions <strong>of</strong> the Commission <strong>of</strong> Inquiry in<strong>to</strong> Handicraft<br />

Industry in Russia mentioned here and further on constitute<br />

a series <strong>of</strong> 16 volumes, which appeared from time <strong>to</strong> time<br />

in the years 1879 <strong>to</strong> 1887. The “Commission <strong>of</strong> Inquiry in<strong>to</strong>

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!