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Katalog 2013.pdf - Visions du Réel

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atelier – laila pakalnina<br />

173<br />

martins<br />

pure idea of life: some books borrowed<br />

at the village library and a beer sitting<br />

on the bus stop bench, watching and<br />

quietly pondering the world’s micro/<br />

macro events around him.<br />

With the medium-length documentary<br />

Pa Rubika Celu (On Rubik’s Road,<br />

2010, selected in Venice), Pakalnina<br />

reaches an even smoother combination<br />

of genres and stylistic elements.<br />

Rubik’s road is a bicycle path in the<br />

outskirts of Riga, built in the 80s and<br />

named after Alfreds Rubiks, former<br />

leader of the Latvian communist party<br />

and strong opposer of Latvian independence<br />

in 1991, elected to European<br />

parliament in 2009 to represent the<br />

nation he was against. Pa Rubika Celu<br />

is a sharp, affectionate and, to some<br />

extent, allegorical portrait of contemporary<br />

Latvian society. The clumsy and<br />

chaotic movement of pedestrians, runners,<br />

bicycles, motorbikes, cars, planes,<br />

trains, etc. happens on a road indifferently<br />

still called Rubik’s, pointing the<br />

lack of will to deal properly with the<br />

past. But the direct political interpretation<br />

is only one amongst many possible.<br />

In Pa Rubika Celu we observe a further<br />

step in applying some of the absurd<br />

drama codes, usually more developed<br />

in the fictions, to a documentary work.<br />

An attitude which, on different notes,<br />

will find new achievements in two<br />

recent medium-length documentaries:<br />

33 zveri Ziemassvetku vecitim (33 animals<br />

of Santa Claus, 2011) and Sniegs<br />

(Snow Crazy, 2012, selected at <strong>Visions</strong><br />

<strong>du</strong> Réel).<br />

33 zveri Ziemassvetku vecitim is a melancholic<br />

portrait of Livia, an elderly<br />

woman, in her everyday life shared with<br />

the 33 animals (all sorts) which live in<br />

her apartment. Pakalnina choses to<br />

shoot in black and white, the atmosphere<br />

undoubtedly evokes the Soviet<br />

time and recalls many of her works,<br />

especially the triology and Kurpe. The<br />

‘absurd’ here is provided by the situation<br />

itself and by the interactions of<br />

the animals, between them and with<br />

Livia. But Pakalnina clearly sees more<br />

than that and we soon start questioning<br />

ourselves about the nature of such<br />

an overwhelming loving attitude and<br />

dedication. Sniegs is a film about and<br />

around ski madness in a mountainless<br />

country. Formally closer to Pa Rubika<br />

Celu and to the atmospheres of her fiction<br />

films, it is another amused surreal<br />

critique of Latvian society. But again,<br />

that is not the only way of seeing it: “It’s<br />

a film about optimism” says Pakalnina,<br />

but we can actually say that about all<br />

her films.<br />

Her last completed work to date is<br />

Picas (Pizzas, 2012 Special Jury Prize at<br />

the Rome Film Festival), a fiction which<br />

tends to merge all the “ingredients” of<br />

her cinema in a more and more refined<br />

form. Always experimenting with new<br />

solutions but in a constant dialogue<br />

with her experience. By looking at Laila<br />

Pakalnina’s works in perspective, it<br />

seems she overcame one of the most<br />

complex challenges, for a filmmaker as<br />

well as for a human being: to stay true<br />

to herself.<br />

Paolo Moretti

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